• 제목/요약/키워드: Daily activities

검색결과 2,629건 처리시간 0.032초

Real-time Recognition of Daily Human Activities Using A Single Tri-axial Accelerometer

  • Rubaiyeat, Husne Ara;Khan, Adil Mehmood;Kim, Tae-Seong
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2010년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.289-292
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    • 2010
  • Recently human activity recognition using accelerometer has become a prominent research area in proactive computing. In this paper, we present a real-time activity recognition system using a single tri-axial accelerometer. Our system recognizes four primary daily human activities: namely walking, going upstairs, going downstairs, and sitting. The system also computes extra information from the recognized activities such as number of steps, energy expenditure, activity duration, etc. Finally, all generated information is stored in a database as daily log.

Computer-Aided Cognitive Rehabilitation of Stroke Patients in Cognitive Function and Research on the Ability to Their Daily Living

  • Park, Seung-Kyu;Yang, Dae-Jung;Kang, Jeong-Il;Kim, Je-Ho;Jeong, Dong-jin
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제27권5호
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    • pp.375-380
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the impact of differences in computer-aided cognitive rehabilitation aimed at stroke patients on cognitive function and daily life. Methods: The study subjects were Gwangju, Jeonnam including the attention group (group I), memory group (group II), and visual perception group (group III), who were randomly placed in each of a 10 by one problem solving group (group IV). The PSSCogRehab was applied to all subjects who underwent eight weeks once a week after 20 minutes in each group by strengthening mediation 10 minutes 30 minutes total, with a five minute break in the middle. Results: Cognitive function and activities of daily living is security and inter-group differences before intervention, and post-test results in the memory training group II, the intervention group I, III, IV and more on cognitive function and activities of daily living compared to it was effective. Conclusion: The results of computer-aided cognitive rehabilitation measuring cognitive function and ADL in patients with stroke in accordance with the group I, III, and IV group cognitive function and activities of daily living compared to IV showed that it was more effective.

FOLFOX 항암화학요법을 받는 대상자의 저림감과 일상생활 어려움 (Tingling Sensation and Difficulty in Daily Living of Clients Treated FOLFOX Chemotherapy after Colon Resection)

  • 이혜선;김명희;강은희
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제13권2호
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    • pp.97-104
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: This study was to investigate difficulties in daily activities and tingling from patients having treatment of FOLFOX chemotherapy after colon resection. Method: This study included 103 patients hospitalized for FOLFOX chemotherapy in one of the university affiliated hospital from August 1, 2008 through September 30, 2009. Data were collected using the questionnaire comprised general symptoms, tingling, difficulties in daily activities and coping behavior. Using the SPSS 14.0 program, data analytic methods include Chi-Square test, ANOVA, Scheffe's test. Results: The tingling sensation occurred in hands, feet, mouth, throat. Contacts with cold objects and the number of chemotherapy cycle worsen tingling sensation. Patients experienced difficulties in daily activities such as personal hygiene, kitchen work, eating cold food, sleeping cold, using fine motors like button up, writing, or using knife. The coping behavior included drinking warm water, sleeping warm, using gloves and socks, wearing comfortable shoes, massaging hands and getting help from supporters. Conclusion: An educational guideline for promoting coping behavior to relieve tingling sensation and difficulty in daily living in patients with FOLFOX chemotherapy is needed.

일부 치매 및 치매의심환자들의 인지기능에 따른 구강보건인식 조사 (Perceived oral health awareness in dementia and dementia-suspected depending on KMME)

  • 김은숙;홍민희
    • 한국치위생학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.217-223
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    • 2015
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate cognitive function, performance of activities of daily living, and recognition on oral health with the cognitive function testto dementia or dementia-suspected patients in the outpatients. Methods: The subjects were 94 dementia or dementia-suspected patients visiting C University hospital for the dementia test. Study instruments included Korea Mini-Mental State Examination KMMS, The Bayer-Activities of Daily Living Scale; B-ADL, Seoul-Instrumental Activities of Daily Living; S-IADL, Global Deterioration Scale; GDS, Korean Dementia Screening Questionnaire; KDSQ, and underlying diseases. Results: Dementia or dementia-suspected patients were 42 by KMMSE test, 25 patients had impaired functioning of daily living by B-ADL test, 27 patients showed the presence of depression by GDS test, and 45 patients showed impaired functioning of daily living. There was a statistically significant difference in the subjective recognition on oral health conditions. There was a statistically significant difference in the subjective recognition on oral health conditions by ADL. There was a positive correlation between the cognitive function and ADL performance. Higher cognitive function is proportional to ADL performance. Conclusions: The cognitive function was closely associated with ADL and subjective oral health conditions.

치매노인환자 간병지원을 위한 스마트 돌봄 플랫폼 설계 (The Design of Smart Care-platform for Supporting Care of Elderly Patients with Dementia)

  • 김미연
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.111-125
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    • 2020
  • In modern society, dementia patients are increasing due to busy daily life. Due to the nature of dementia, family members are having a hard time with their caring activities. Dementia diseases reduce the quality of life not only of the patient, but also of the family, and nursing activities lead to social problems such as unemployment or frequent turnover. This study aims to reduce the difficulty and stress of the nursing process by supporting daily life of dementia patients and nursing activities through smart care platform. Ultimately, we will reduce the cost of treatment for people with dementia and delay the worsening of symptoms through a systematic care program for people with dementia. The smart dementia care platform features smart technology to help the dementia patients' daily lives and support their caregivers.

어린이집에서의 만5세 유아의 일과 분석 (A Qualitative Study of Five-Year-Old Children's Daily Activities at the Daycare Center)

  • 서영희;임재택;김은주
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제30권4호
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    • pp.223-239
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    • 2009
  • In order toidentify the daily activities of five-year-old children in a daycare center, the 23 children in "Yellow" class at "Yellow" Daycare Center were observed for seven months. Research was informed by a qualitative approach. Findings were that : children were rigidly attached to a time frame built into their daily classroom schedule, arranged by time and classroom space allotted to each unit. The meaning to the children was to be found in their "busyness;" they were very busy finalizing activities imposed by teachers within a short period of time. They spent most of their time moving about from one space to another within the classroom, and they played with their mostly artificial toys under rules set by the teacher.

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재가뇌졸중환자의 건강증진 생활양식 수행정도와 건강위험지표, 일상생활 수행능력 및 우울과의 관계 (The Relationship of Health Promoting Lifestyle, Health Risk Indicators, Activities of Daily Living, and Depression of the in-House Stroke Patients)

  • 박혜경
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.134-144
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: This study was done to investigate correlations among Health Promoting Lifestyles, Health Risk Indicators, Activities of Daily Living, and Depression of the in-house stroke patients. Method: The subjects were 58 in-house stroke patients in a health center and two welfare centers. Data was collected using questionnaires and measuring health risk indicators such as blood pressure, total cholesterol, triglyceride, blood sugar, body fat rate. Data was analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, ANOVA, and Pearson correlation coefficients. Result: The health promoting lifestyle performance showed a significant negative correlation with health risk indicators and depression. There was a significant negative correlation between activities of daily living and depression. Conclusion: Health promoting lifestyle which focus on regular physical check-up, medication, diet management, exercise, smoking cessation, drinking abstinence, and stress management should be developed to improve health risk indicator and depression of the in-house stroke patients.

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주택 내 보조설비가 미국 노인들의 생활기능 감소로 인한 주거이동에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Built-Environment Features on Relocation among American Older Persons with Decline in Functional Ability)

  • 전경숙
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2002년도 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2002
  • Functional ability is an important criterion to predict the capability of older persons to maintain independent living in the community setting. This study focused on the effect of built-environment features to ameliorate declines in functional ability and reduce the likelihood of relocation. Using longitudinal data from the Asset and Health Dynamics Among the Oldest Old (1993, 1995), relocation was analyzed for 6,225 respondents aged 70 or older. Findings are that while functional decline in household activities of daily living among older persons increased their residential moves in the community, functional declines in basic activities of daily living, household activities of daily living, and advanced activities of daily living among them increased their entrance into an institutional care facility However, they were less likely to enter an institutional care facility when their home was equipped with built-environment features such as street level ramps, special railings, modifications to allow someone in a wheelchair, grab bars or shower seat in the bathroom, and special call device or system to get help.

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원격재활 기반 작업치료가 뇌졸중 환자의 실행기능, 일상생활수행, 작업수행에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Telerehabilitation Based Occupational Therapy on Executive Function, Activities of Daily Living, and Occupation Performance of People With Stroke)

  • 박성순;김수경;유두한;김희
    • 재활치료과학
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.115-127
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    • 2021
  • 목적 : 본 연구는 원격재활에 기반 한 작업치료가 뇌졸중 환자의 실행기능, 일상생활수행, 작업수행에 영향을 미치는지 알아보고자 한다. 연구방법 : 지역사회에 거주하며, 재활병원에 외래로 통원하는 환자 30명을 실험군과 대조군에 각각 15명씩 무작위 할당하여 연구를 진행하였다. 실험군 집단과 실험군의 중재는 모두 주 3회 18회기로 실시하였다. 실험군 15명에게는 전통적 작업치료와 함께 더불어 가정에서의 원격재활 기반 프로토콜을 적용하였다. 대조군 15명은 전통적 작업치료만 실시하였다. 실험 참가자의 실행기능과 수단적 일상생활수행은 실행기능 수행평가 한국판(Executive Function Performance Test Korean version; EFPT-K)으로 측정하였고, 기본적 일상생활활동은 수정된 바델 지수(Modified Barthel Index; MBI), 작업수행은 클라이언트 중심의 과제수행을 측정하기 위해서 캐나다 작업수행 측정(Canadian Occupational Performance Measure; COPM)을 이용하였다. 결과 : 중재 후 실험군과 대조군은 모두 실행기능, 수단적 일상생활활동, 작업수행에서 유의한 변화가 있었으나(p<.05), 기본적 일상생활수행에서는 유의한 변화가 없었다. 집단 간 비교에서는 작업수행에서만 실험군이 대조군보다 유의하게 더 많은 증진이 나타났다. 결론 : 원격재활과 작업치료는 뇌졸중 환자의 실행기능, 수단적 일상생활수행, 작업수행의 향상에 긍정적인 영향을 미친다. 작업치료에 병행된 원격재활은 뇌졸중 환자의 작업수행에 추가적인 효과가 있음을 근거로써 제시한다.

발도르프 프로그램과 생활주제중심 프로그램 유형에 따른 5세 유아의 활동분석 (Waldorf and Theme-based Program Analyses of Five-year-olds' Activities of Early Childhood Educational Programs)

  • 문채련;정영숙
    • 한국생활과학회지
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.237-250
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    • 2007
  • This study was to provide date for developing a effective educational program which would be helpful for teachers to understand children's daily activities more properly. From two kindergartens, 20 children were observed for 3 consecutive hours. The observer followed the target child, gathering data during 30-second "windows". This observation lasted for three hours per day and each child was observed 60 times. The proportion of major activities such as education, play, work, and conversation in children's daily activities was compared. Results showed that children of Waldorf program were more exposed to and engaged in play than children of Theme-based program, whereas children of theme-based program were exposed to and engaged in academic activities than those of Waldorf program.