• Title/Summary/Keyword: Dae Chung Bong

검색결과 107건 처리시간 0.026초

조선왕조(朝鮮王朝)의 왕비법복(王妃法服)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A STUDY OF SACREDOTAL ROBE FOR QUEEN IN CHO-SUN DYNASTY)

  • 홍나영;유희경
    • 복식
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    • 제7권
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    • pp.5-19
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    • 1983
  • Sacredotal robe(法服) means full court dress. We can't know about the shape of sacredotal robe before Dae-Han Empire(大韓帝國) since there are no remains of it. The study of sacredotal robe for queen have also been made centering around the socredotal robe granted from Ming(明) dynasty and the system of Juck-Eui(翟衣) in Dae-Han Empire. In this thesis I tried to study about the sacredotal robe for queen from King Gong-Min(恭愍王) of Koryeo(高麗) dynasty to the close the Cho-Sun(朝鮮) dynasty by investigating the Literature of Cho-sun Dynasty Chronicles(朝鮮王朝實錄), Ga Rae Do Gam Eui Gue(嘉禮都監儀軌), Sang Bang Jung Rae(尙方定例), Gook Hon Jung Rae(國婚定例), Sok-Orae Eui-Bo(續五禮儀補), and Dae Myung Whe Jeon(大明會典). The first documents on sacredotal robe for queen is regarded as that in the period of King Gong Min., which says that Chil Whee Gu Bong Gwan and Juck Eui of the 9th grade had been given from Ming dynasty. The sacredotal robe for queen in Chosun had been granted from Ming dynasty since the 3th years of King Tae-Jo(太祖) to the 3th years of King In-Jo(仁祖). They were Ju Chui Chil Juck Gwan, red Dae Sam(大衫), Bae Ja(褙子) embroidered with. pheasants on blue silk, and ivory flat baton (笏), which belonged to the court dress for the first class of court lady. When Qing(淸) dynasty succeeded to Ming dynasty, Cho-sun adopted the system of luck Eui which had it's origin in the system of Ming, denying to comply with Chung. But as a matter of fact, the system of sacredotal robe for queen actually used was one which were different from the dress system of Ming and converted into our national ways. In the latter period. of Cho-sun, the system of Bae Ja or Juck Eui were used together until the period of King Young Jo(英祖), and the system of Juck Eui which was written in Gook Hon Jung Rae was continually used from King Young Jo to the close of Cho-sun. It was composed of Juck Eui, Beol Eui(別衣), Nae Eui(內衣), Pe Sool(蔽膝), Dae Dae(大帶), HaPi, Sang(裳), Ok Dae(玉帶), Pae Ok(佩玉), Gue(圭), Mal(襪), Suk, and Myun sa(面紗), The headdress was used in our own ways, not complying with Juck Gwan(翟冠). The color of Juck Eui was red for queen, deep blue for the consort of the crown prince. The color of Juck Eui in DaHan Empire was deep blue, different from that of Juck Eui in Cho-sun. Bo(補) for queen wus embroidered with dragon with five claws and the one for the consort of crown prince with dragon with four claws. The back length of Juck Eui was longer than front about 28cm (1尺), and the front opening was straight down. 51 motifs of a brace of pheasants which were similiar to Bong(鳳) were embroidered on Juck Eui for queen. But we can't find out whether there 31 or 51 on Juck Eui for the consort of the crown prince. The system shows independant aspects, because there are Bo, Myun Sa, Sang, Ha Pi, Beol Eui, and Nae Eui which were not found in the system of Ming. As mentioned above, I have studied on the sacredotal robe for queen. But we can't guess the detail of sacredotal robe for queen, because there are no remains at all. Therefore I expect more study on this.

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2-[4-(6-chloro-2-benzoxazolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionamide 유도체의 합성과 제초 활성 (Synthesis and herbicidal activities of 2-[4-(6-chloro-2-benzoxazolyloxy)-phenoxy]propionamide derivatives)

  • 장해성;정근회;고영관;류재욱;우재춘;구동완;강용희;김태준;김진석;정봉진;권오연;김대황
    • 농약과학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.145-149
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    • 2004
  • 새로운 구조의 2-[4-(6-chloro-2-benzoxazolyloxy)phenoxy]-propionamide 유도체를 합성하여 밭조건하에서 발아후 경엽처리하여 제초 활성을 시험하였다. 합성된 대부분의 화합물은 피에 대해 높은 제초 활성을 나타내었고, 그 중에서 2-[4-(6-chloro-2-benzoxazolyloxy)phenoxy]-N-(2-fluoro-phenyl)-N-methyl propionamide는 벼에 좋은 선택성을 보였다.

아미드 치환체를 갖는 히단토인계 화합물의 합성과 제초활성 연구 (Synthesis and Herbicidal Activities of Hydantoin Derivatives Possessing Amide Subgroup)

  • 고영관;정근회;류재욱;우재춘;구동완;최정섭;김준영;김태준;권오연;정봉진;김대황
    • 농약과학회지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.153-156
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    • 2006
  • 환경친화형 신규 제초제 개발 연구의 일환으로 아미드 치환체를 갗는 히단토인계 Protoporphyrinogen IX oxidase 저해 화합물 5a - 5i들을 합성하였으며, 온실에서 밭조건 경엽처리 제초활성 시험을 실시하였다. 합성된 화합물 중에서 벤질 아미드 치환체를 갖는 화합물들의 제초활성이 우수하였으며 화합물 5h는 대조화합물인 fluthiacet-methyl과의 비교시험 결과 밭조건에서 문제잡초인 바랭이와 자귀풀에 대한 활성이 보다 우수하였다.

개에서 역행성 관류를 이용한 요관결석 제거술 (Ureterolithotomy using Retrograde Hydropropulsion in a Dog)

  • 양우종;장화석;정다정;이재훈;강은희;김대현;정욱헌;최치봉;김휘율
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.144-148
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    • 2011
  • A Shihtzu (6-year-old, intact female) was referred to Konkuk University Teaching Animal Hospital for cystic calculus and hydronephrosis of right kiney. The dog was suspected to have ureteral rupture and peritonitis. Radiographic findings included cyctic calculi and right kidney enlargement. On ultrasonographic examination hyperechoic mass with severe acoustic shadowing was located in the right proximal ureter which was dilated. Hydronephrosis of the right kidney, right ureteral caculus and cytic calculus were confirmed by radiography and ultrasonography. Cystotomy for removal of calculus in the bladder and ureterotomy for removal of calculus in the right ureter were performed. Excretory urography (EU) performed one month after surgery revealed that the right ureter was homogeneously opacified and decreased to 3 to 6 mm in diameter. Surgical removal of ureteroliths was appropriate treatment for the ureteral and cystic calculi. The result suggests that ureterotomy is effective treament for the dilation and calculi of ureter.

시츄견에서 Polypropylene mesh를 이용한 gossypiboma에 의한 복막 결손 수복 증례 (Using of Polypropylene Mesh for Peritoneal Defect induced Gossypiboma in a Shih-Tzu Dog)

  • 강은희;장화석;정다정;이재훈;이영수;양우종;김대현;정욱헌;최치봉;김휘율
    • 한국임상수의학회지
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.58-61
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    • 2009
  • 10세령의 중성화된 암컷 시츄가 하부 복부의 왼쪽 부분의 종창으로 인해 건국대학교 수의과대학 부속동물병원에 내원하였다. 축주는 본원에 내원하기 두달전에 환축의 하부 복부의 종창과 촉진되는 덩어리를 확인하였다. 환축을 방사선과 초음파검사를 실시하고, 수술 중 방광과 소장 사이에 있는 복강내 gossypiboma로 인해 복강내 유착이 심한 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 그 gossypiboma를 복강내에서 제거되었지만, 복막을 수복하기에 결손이 커서 polypropylene mesh를 이용하였다. 수술 후 하부 복부의 종창 등은 확인할 수 없었으며, 6개월동안 아무런 합병증이 발견되지 않았다.

Effects of Local Anesthetics on the Rate of Rotational Mobility of Phospholipid Liposomes

  • Chung, In-Kyo;Kim, Dae-Gyeong;Chung, Yong-Za;Kim, Bong-Sun;Choi, Chang-Hwa;Cho, Goon-Jae;Jang, Hye-Ock;Yun, Il
    • BMB Reports
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    • 제33권3호
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    • pp.279-284
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    • 2000
  • Using fluorescence probes, 2-(9-anthroyloxy) stearic acid (2- AS) and 12-(9-anthroyloxy) stearic acid (12-AS), we determined the differential effects of local anesthetics (tetracaine-HCI, bupivacaine-HCI, lidocaine-HCI, prilocaine-HCI and procaine-HCI) on the differential rotational rate between the surface (in carbon number 2 and its surroundings including the head group) and the hydrocarbon interior (in carbon number 12 and its surroundings) of the outer monolayer of the total phospholipid fraction liposome that is extracted from synaptosomal plasma membrane vesicles. The anisotropy (r) values for the hydrocarbon interior and the surface region of the liposome outer monolayer were$0.051{\pm}0.001$ and $0.096{\pm}0.001,$ respectively. This means that the rate of rotational mobility in the hydrocarbon interior is faster than that of the surface region. Local anesthetics in a dosedependent manner decreased the anisotropy of 12-AS in the hydrocarbon interior of the liposome outer monolayer, but increased the anisotropy of 2-AS in the surface region of the monolayer. These results indicate that local anesthetics have significant disordering effects on the hydrocarbon interior, but have significant ordering effects on the surface region of the liposome outer monolayer.

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합성세제의 오염과 상수정수처리에 의한 그 제거효과에 관한 조사연구 (Studies on Pollution and Reduction of Synthetic Detergents by Tap Water Treatment)

  • 권숙표;정용;심길순
    • 약학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.200-210
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    • 1977
  • This investigation was undertaken from February 1976 to September 1976. The detergents in municipal sewages from the Chung Kae Stream, Ahn Yang Stream, and Bong Won Stream were determined at 1.5ppm, 0.93ppm, and 3.36ppm in average respectively. The concentrations of detergents determined in the Han river were 0.013ppm of Kwang Na Ru, 0.11ppm of Duk Do, 0.370ppm of Bo Kwang Dong, and 0.285ppm of Ka Yang Dong basin respectively. And the potable waters of Sung Book Ku and Sung Dong Ku from Ku Eu water pumping station located up-stream of the Han river were less polluted at 0.045ppm and 0.037ppm in average. Young Deung Po Ku and Su Dae Moon Ku had been relatively polluted at 0.181ppm and 0.133ppm. The coagulant, alum [$Al_{2}(SO_{4})_{3}$] could eliminated the small amount of detergent by coagulation. The eliminated rates were about 13% by 5ppm and 22.7% by 20ppm of aluminum sulfate in sewage contained 10ppm of turbidity. The sand and the charcoal adsorbed some detergent as the following Langmuir's equations: For the charcoal, m/x=0.029.$\times$1/Ce-11.43 For the charcoal, m/x=2.705log1/Ce-5.46 Where m: amount of snad and active carbon used(g) x: amount of detergent adsorbed from liquid(g) Ce:concentration in the liquid at equilibrium(miles) The adsorption effect of sand would be neglected. In the low concentration of detergent solution, one gram of active carbon adsorbed 0.263g of detergent. It was determined that one gram of chlorine reduced 5.5g pf DBS om keeping up 0.2ppm of residual chlorine by disinfection process with chlorine compound.

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치밀이음부 구조단백질인 Occludin에 대한 활성산소종의 영향 (The Changes of Occludin in Tight Junction of Blood-Brain Barrier by ROS)

  • 이희상;김대진;손동섭;정봉수;최형택;심규민;이금정;조혜진;김석중;이종찬;정윤희;김성수;이원복
    • Applied Microscopy
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.231-239
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    • 2004
  • 뇌에서 혈액뇌장벽을 형성하는 내피세포는 치밀이음부를 통해 뇌의 항상성을 유지하고 있다. 치밀이음부의 단백질 중의 하나인 occludin은 뇌혈관장벽(BBB)의 기능을 유지하는 중요한 단백질로 인식되고 있다. 본 실험에서는 소의 뇌에서 배양된 BBB 내피세포에서 활성산소종의 하나인 $H_2O_2$에 의해 일어나는 occludin 단백질의 변화를 관찰하였다. $H_2O_2$에 의해 TEER가 감소하는 것은 occludin의 재분포에 의한 것이었다. 세포독성은 4시간내에서는 1mM $H_2O_2$ 이하에서는 나타나지 않았다. Confocal laser microscope으로 관찰한 결과, $H_2O_2$에 의해 occludin은 치밀이음부에서 중간중간이 사라져 감소해 있었고, 이러한 양상은 $H_2O_2$의 용량과 노출시간에 비례하였다. 그러나 Western blot 결과, occludin의 총량은 증가하였다. 투과전자현미경 관찰을 통해 $H_2O_2$가 세포사이의 결합의 구조에 뚜렷한 변화를 미치지 않는 것을 알 수 있었다. 이를 통해 $H_2O_2$에 의한 BBB 기능소실은 occludin이 치밀이음부에서 부분적으로 사라지는 것에 의하지만, 세포는 기능손상을 복구하기위한 방편으로 이 단백질의 생산을 더욱 증가시키는 것으로 생각된다.

쌀가루의 저장조건에 따른 자연균총의 생육특성 (Effects of Storage Conditions of Rice Flour on Growth Properties of Natural Microflora)

  • 최봉규;박신영;하상도;금준석;이현유;박종대
    • 한국식품영양과학회지
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    • 제36권7호
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    • pp.921-925
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 쌀가루의 저장온도 및 저장기간에 따른 자연균 총 생육특성을 조사하고 안전성과 유효성을 고려한 최적의 열풍 및 마이크로파 처리 방법을 개발하여 쌀가루의 미생물학적 안전성, 저장성 및 품질유지를 최적화하고자 하였다. 마이크로파 처리(700 watt/30 sec, MT)와 열풍 처리($65^{\circ}C$/15 min, HT) 후 쌀가루의 ${\Delta}E$값은 각각 0.15와 0.27로 마이크로파 건조가 열풍 건조보다 색깔의 변화가 적은 것으로 나타났다. 건조방법에 따른 처리 직후 총균수, 효모와 곰팡이수는 MT 처리구가 2.62 log CFU/g과 0.37 log CFU/g으로 감소한 것으로 나타나, HT 처리구보다 효과적인 건조방법이었다. 저장기간에 따른 자연균총은 모든 처리구에서 유사한 성장패턴을 보였으나, MT 처리시 가장 낮은 성장률을 나타내었다. 결론적으로 저장 쌀가루의 품질특성 및 미생물학적 안전성 측면에서 마이크로파 처리는 열풍 건조 처리와 더불어 상업적 살균방법으로 검토할 필요성이 있는 것으로 평가되었다.

교통사고 환자의 MMPI 및 통증, 영상평가에 대한 임상연구 (Clinical Study on Pain Index, Radiological Evaluation and MMPI of Traffic Accident Patient)

  • 김성태;송민영;김대훈;이은지;권민구;설재욱;김선종;배길준;최진봉
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.77-85
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    • 2015
  • This study analyzed the MMPI (Minnesota Multiphashic Personality Inventory), VAS (Visual Analogue Scale), cervical and lumbar curvature (Cervical angle, Ishihara Index, Lumbar angle, Ferguson angle) and satisfaction score of patient of traffic accident. About 59 cases of patients admitted to the Korean Medicine hospital, MMPI and pain levels (VAS) cervical and lumbar curvature (Cervical angle, Ishihara Index, lumbar angle, Ferguson angle) and satisfaction score were measured and statistically analyzed. Depending on the type of accident divided into two groups of In car TA and Out car TA. After hospitalization, patient's pain index was improved as a whole. Pain index and evaluation of the cervical and lumbar curvature, according to the accident types, the difference was not statistically significant. In the analysis of the MMPI validity scales, In car TA group was analyzed by 'V-shaped', Out car TA group was analyzed by umbrella- shaped, 'inverted V-shaped'. Clinical scales of out car TA group were analyzed by 3-1 profile compared to the In car TA group. Results of multiple regression analysis showed no association between factors and MMPI scales. In the case of a traffic accident patients, damage to the body, as well as emotional and psychological factors are thought to affect the condition or prognosis of patients. In the future, for the management and treatment of these parts will be needed to complement the academic or institutional.