• Title/Summary/Keyword: D_{UCHESNE}$

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Purification and Properties of Ribosome-inactivating Proteins from the Leaves of $Cucurbita\;moschata\;D_{UCHESNE}$ (호박$(Cucurbita\;moschata\;D_{UCHESNE})$잎에서 리보즘불활성화 단백질의 분리 및 특성)

  • Lee, Si-Myung;Kim, Yeong-Tae;Hwang, Young-Soo;Cho, Kang-Jin
    • Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.375-379
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    • 1997
  • Two ribosome-inactivating proteins, PRIP 1 and PRIP 2 have been isolated from the leaves of $Cucurbita\;moschata\;D_{UCHESNE}$. Crude extracts were purified through ammonium sulfate precipitation and column chromatography using DE-52 cellulose, S-Sepharose, FPLC Suprose 12 HR and FPLC Mono-S. The molecular weights of PRIP 1 and PRIP 2 were 31,000 and 30,500, respectively. PRIP 2 was thermostabe and maintained its activity even after the incubation of the protein at $50^{\circ}C$ for 30 min. In a cell free in vitro translation system using rabbit reticulocyte lysate, protein synthesis was inhibited by the addition of PRIP 1 and PRIP 2. The $IC_{50}$ of PRIP 1 and PRIP 2 were 0.82 nM and 0.79 nM, respectively. The comparison of N-terminal amino acid sequences of the PRIP 1 and PRIP 2 with known RIPs revealed that PRIP 1 shows sequence similarity with Luffin B from Luffa cylindrica and Trichokirin from Trichosanthes kirilowii Maximowicz and PRH) 2 has sequence similarity with Momordin II and MAP 30 from Momordica charantia.

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Effects of Magnesium Deficiency on Induction of Activity of Antioxidative Enzymes (Magnesium 결핍이 항산화효소의 활성유도에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, B.C.;Lee, J.J.
    • Korean Journal of Weed Science
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.431-438
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    • 1997
  • The influence of deficient(7${\mu}M$) and suffcient(1000${\mu}M$) magnesium(Mg) supply on the content of mg, chlorophyll, protein and the activity of superoxide dismutase(SOD), scavengers of superoxide radical($O_2$), and ascorbate peroxidase(AP), $H_2O_2$scavenging enzyme, and glutathione redutase(GR) were studied in pumpkin(Cudurbita moscata $D_{UCHESNE}$) plants over a 11-day period. Over the 11 days Period of growth in nutrient solution with sufficient and deficient Mg supply, the contents of Mg, chlorophyll protein and the activities of the antioxidative enzymes remained more or less constant in Mg-sufficient leaves. In Mg-deficient leaves, the contents of Mg, chlorophyll and protein was seriously decreased with time, however the activities of SOD, AP and GR highly enhanced compared to those of Mg-sufficient. The results indicated the stimulative effect of Mg deficiency on toxic oxygen species and scavenging enzymes in plants.

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