• Macromolecular Research
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• v.17 no.5
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• pp.339-345
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• 2009

The core/shell type structure of the highly crosslinked poly(glycidylmetharylate-co-divinylbenzene) microspheres prepared in the precipitation polymerization in acetonitrile was thoroughly verified by means of swelling, $^1H$ NMR, XPS, TEM and TGA measurements. In the XPS measurement, the higher the GMA content, the higher the oxygen content was observed, implying that the higher content of GMA is observed in the particle surface. The further verification of the core/shell structure of the poly(GMA-co-DVB) particles was carried out using $^1H$ NMR and TEM techniques, resulting in the poly(GMA-co-DVB) particles with the GMA rich-phase and DVB rich-phase. In overall, the poly(GMA-co-DVB) microspheres consist of a highly crosslinked DVB rich-phase in the core and slightly or non-crosslinked GMA rich-phase in the shell part due to the different reaction ratios between two monomers and self-crosslinking density of DVB.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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• v.30 no.11A
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• pp.1081-1091
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• 2005

Unlike conventional DVB-T transmission with the streaming method, DVB-H system based on the IPDC(IP Data Casting) method uses Time-slicing scheme to achieve the maximization of portability by reducing the power consumption of a receiver. To enhance the power efficiency of the receiver, Time-slicing scheme controls the receiver operation to perform only for corresponding burst in specific time slot. The additional power saving can also be achieved by reducing the required time for synchronization. In this paper, we propose a fast scattered pilot synchronization algorithm, which detects the pilot pattern of currently received OFDM symbol. The proposed scheme is based on the correlation between the adjacent subcarriers of potential scattered pilot position in two consecutively received OFDM symbols. Therefore, it can reduce the time for the scattered pilot synchronization within two symbols as com-pared with the conventional method used for DVB-T. And the proposed algorithm has better performance than the two schemes proposed by Nokia for DVB-H and the method using correlation with reference signal. Extensive com-puter simulation is performed based on ETSI EN300 744 ETSI and performance results show that the proposed algorithm has more efficient and stable operation than the conventional schemes.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.19 no.10
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• pp.1075-1085
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• 2008

Recently, it is studied actively that DVB-S2 for mobility standard(DVB-S2M) is combined with DVB-H, DVB-T and conventional DVB-S2 standard for continuous satellite broadcasting and internet service. Especially, overcoming deep fading by tunnel is main subject. For overcoming deep fading, DVB-S2M proposed cross layer system is consist of upper layer and physical layer. Thus, this paper proposed optimal upper layer coding system fixing the physical layer coding under the simulation results by coding methods, train speed, data rate, interleaver size and IP packet size.

• The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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• v.18 no.10
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• pp.1181-1188
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• 2007

This paper presents the measured signal performances in the urban environment for the DVB-H parameters such as code rate, burst size, FFT mode and modulation technique to analyze the DVB-H signal performance avaible for the embodiment of single frequency network to improve the frequency efficiency. Measurements were performed for the case for applying and non-applying MPE-FEC technique simultaneously. Results show that the most outstanding performance are found in the case of QPSK modulation, 1/2 code rate, 2 k FFT mode and 512 burst size. In addition, the signal performance by the SFN with 1/8 guard interval becomes superiour in comparision with the measured data from each site and the data from SFN with 1/32 guard interval. The analysis of the results can be instructive for the improvement of the signal performance and broadcasting quality for the terrestrial digital mobile broadcasting service.

• Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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• v.25 no.2
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• pp.19-30
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• 2010

현재 위성 통신 시스템은 기존의 글로벌 서비스 인프라 구축이 가능하다는 장점에 고품질 통신 서비스 제공 가능을 더하여 명실 상부한 유비쿼터스 네트워크 환경을 지원하는 시스템으로 발돋움하기 위한 준비를 하고 있다. 이를 위해 기존의 DVB-RCS 대비 30% 이상의 성능 향상 지원을 목표로 하는 DVB-RCS NG 시스템에 대한 표준화 작업이 진행중에 있다. 이에 본 고에서는 DVB-RCS NG 표준화 동향과 더불어 DVB-RCS NG에서 표준화 채택이 유력한 링크계층 프로토콜로써 랜덤 액세스 기술과 인캡슐레이션 기술에 대해 전반적인 개념과 세부 기술을 살펴보고자 한다.

• Membrane Journal
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• v.5 no.1
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• pp.26-34
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• 1995

In this study, polysulfone was carboxylated(CPSf), as a method of introducing carboxyl group to polymer main chain using direct lithiation reaction. Then, poly(1-alkyl-4-vinylpyridinium iodide-co-divinylbenzene) (MeVpI-DVB) containing pyridinium cation which has an anion selectivity as a fixed carrier was synthesized. And polymer membranes were prepared by mixing CPSf and MeVpI-DVB. Characteristics and permeation of membranes were investigated. As a result of synthesizing CPSf/MeVpI-DVB, blend was formed, not new copolymer. As the content of CPSf amount increasing, thermal stability of membranes was increasing. Ion exchange capacity was 1.0~1.8(meq/g dry mem.) and water content was 0.16~0.26(g $H_2{O}$)/g dry mem.) and fixed ion concentration was 6.4~7.3(meq/g $H_2{O}$) in synthetic membranes. The $Cl^-$ flux showed an increase due to the increase of CPSf content.

• Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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• v.11 no.8
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• pp.1574-1581
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• 2007

DVB-H (Digital Video Broadcasting for Handhold) is a new standard, currently being developed for a portable digital broadcasting, which enhance the multimedia broadcasting service in the Euroapean standard DVB-T (DVB-Terrestrial). Seamless mobility and power saving are essential requirements in the DVB-H system. To support seamless mobility, DVB-H system should provides seamless handover for mobile stations in the MFN (multi frequency network). For seamless handover, the receiver should monitor neighboring cells and it increases the power consumption. And so, power efficient sell searching algorithm for seamless handover is required. In this paper, we propose hypothesis feeling based handover algorithm to enhance the power efficiency by using the fast cell searching, and analyze the performance of handover schemes through the numerical evaluation and simulation.

• Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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• v.11 no.3
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• pp.891-895
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• 2010

A dual-band (UHF: 470-862 MHz, L: 1452-1492 MHz) digital video broadcasting-handheld (DVB-H) antenna is presented. The proposed antenna is composed of a planar inverted F-shape antenna (PIFA) with an input impedance matching circuit. The matching circuit improves antenna performance in the broad UHF bands (470-862 MHz: 63%). The proposed antenna has omni-directional patterns and sufficient gain (Ave. peak gain is about 1.70 dBi over 470-862 MHz) for the PMP applications. The antenna is contact with a PMP case (${\varepsilon}_r=3.2$) which is used as a substrate for the size reduction and compact design.

• Broadcasting and Media Magazine
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• v.9 no.2
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• pp.31-38
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• 2004

이 글은 지난 4월 27일부터 5월 6일까지 스위스, 독일, 핀란드를 방문하고 현지의 이동/휴대방송 실태를 조사한 것을 기초로 하고 있다. 현재 우리나라가 추진하고 있는 지상파이동멀티미디어 도입정책이 간과하고 있는 중요한 기술적인 고려사항을 함께 고민할 수 있는 실질적인 정보를 확인할 수 있다는 차원에서 시사하는 바가 크다. 이번 현지 조사에는 전국언론 노동조합을 비롯하여 정보통신부, 방소위원회등 디지털 TV논쟁의 주요당사자들이 참여하는 형식을 띠고 있다는 차원에서도 큰 의미가 있다. 이미 일부 언론에서는 정부가 현재의 지상파DMB와 더블어 DVB-H도 이동 휴대수신 기술표준으로 병행하겠다는 입자을 밝히고 있고 방송위원회도 이를 깊이 검토하고 있다. 이글은 일조으이 '과거열상태'로 전개되고 있는 우리나라의 지상파이동멀티미디어를 되짚어보고 DVB-H의 현재 진행 사하을 가김없이 현지에서 확인한 사실 들로 구성해보고자 한다. 조사단이 중점적으로 검토한 사항은 크게 4가지로 분류할 수 있다. DVB-H의 기술표준 개발현황, 사용화 가능 시기, 지적재산권 문제, 국가별 DVB-H 채택전망과 지상파 DAB 방송실태이다. 본 고에서도 이와 같은 분류로 실태조사 결과를 기술하고자한다.

• Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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• 2007.07a
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• pp.1872-1873
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• 2007

최근 유럽에서는 사용자와 운영자들의 요구에 부응하여 기존 DVB 위성 광대역 서비스에 대한 표준을 DVB-S에서 DVB-S2로 업그레이드 시켰다. DVB-S2는 ACM을 적용하여 여러 채널환경에서 기존의 표준보다 안정적인 전송과 높은 효율을 보여준다. DVB-S2 시스템은 FEC 알고리듬으로써 LDPC와 BCH를 사용하고 있다. LDPC는 R. G. Gallager에 의해 고안된 블록부호화 방식으로 검사행렬 H에서 1의 sparse 한 성질을 이용하여 큰 블록에서 더 좋은 성능을 발휘하도록 되어있다. 본 논문에서는 DVB-S2의 중요 서브시스템인 FEC블록 중 LDPC 복호기에 관하여 ACM을 적용하여 상위수준 시뮬레이션을 실시하였다. 실험결과 각 변조 방식 및 부호율에 따라서 BER이 SNR 0에서 14dB까지 넓게 분포함을 확인하였다. 그러므로 채널 환경에 따라 변조방식과 부호율을 달리하여 속도를 향상시키거나 데이터의 안정성을 높일 수 있다. 그리고 이 때 LDPC 복호기가 충분히 성능을 발휘함을 알 수 있다.