• Title/Summary/Keyword: DTV Transmitter

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A study of an efficient MF for TxID implementation of ATSC-DTV (국내형 지상파 DTV의 TxID실현을 위한 고효율 정합필터 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Jae-Sang;Park, Goo-Man;Kim, Kwang-Ho;Yoon, Seung-Keum;Lee, Yong-Tae
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.101-104
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 국내에서 채택한 ATSC-DTV (Advanced Television System Committee-Digital Television)의 단일주파 수망 (SFN; Single Frequency Network) 구성을 위한 TxID (Transmitter Identification)용 ZCD (Zero Correlation Duration)확산코드 기반의 부분상관 정합필터를 새롭게 제안하였다. 본 논문에서 제안한 정합필터의 구현 알고리즘은 TxID에 있어서 기존의 정합필터 구조를 적용할 경우에 발생되는 소비전력 문제나 하드웨어 구현의 어려움을 획기적으로 해결할 수 있다는 잇점을 갖는다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이러한 다양한 잇점을 갖는 새롭게 제안한 ZCD용 부분상관 정합필터를 FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array)를 이용한 디지털 하드웨어로 구현하고 그 성능을 분석함으로써 유용성을 확인하였다.

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A Study of Spreading code for Watermarking of TxID of ATSC-DTV (ATSC-DTV의 송신기 식별을 위한 워터마킹용 확산코드에 관한 연구)

  • Cha, Jae-Sang;Choi, Sung-Jin;Lee, Seon-Hee;Lee, Kwang-Jik;Kim, Seung-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.105-108
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문에서는 지상파 디지털 방송시스템의 단일 주파수망 (SFN; Single Frequency Network) 구성을 위해 DTV (Digital Television) TxID (Transmitter Identification)용 저간섭 ZCD (Zero Correlation Duration) 확산코드를 제시하였다. ZCD 확산코드는 코드발생기의 구현이 용이함과 동시에 ZCD특성을 가짐으로 인해서, TxID에서 발생되는 인접코드 간섭 (ICI; Inter Code Interference) 및 다중경로 간섭 (MPI; Multi-Path Interference) 문제를 확산코딩기법을 이용하여 근원적으로 해결해주는 역할을 하고 있으며, 주기를 가변적으로 조절할 수 있어 TxID를 위한 워터마킹 (Watermarking)시에 발생하는 Truncated error를 제거할 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 AWGN (Additive White Gaussian Noise) 잡음 및 ICI, MPI와 같은 다양한 간섭환경을 모의실험에 반영하여 도출된 DER (Detection Error Rate)특성을 분석함으로써, TxID용 저간섭 ZCD 확산코드의 유용성을 입증하였다.

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An EDOCR with a Feedback Interference Canceller for the ATSC Terrestrial DTV System (ATSC 지상파 DTV 시스템을 위한 궤환간섭 제거기를 가지는 EDOCR)

  • Park, Sung-Ik;Lee, Young-Jun;Suh, Ki-Hwan;Eum, Ho-Min;Seo, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Heung-Mook;Kim, Hyoung-Nam
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.830-844
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose an equalization digital on-channel repeater (EDOCR) with a feedback interference canceller (FIC) for single frequency network of the ATSC terrestrial DTV system. The proposed EDOCR with FIC does not have only high output power by cancelling feedback signals caused by insufficient antenna isolation through the FIC, but also shows better quality of output signals than the conventional on-channel repeaters (OCRs) by removing multipath signals existing between the main transmitter and the OCR, and residual feedback signals through an equalizer. In addition, computer simulations are provided to figure out the superior performance of the proposed EDOCR with FIC.

Reception Power Estimation using TxID Signal (TxID 신호를 이용한 수신전력 추정)

  • Park, Sung-Ik;Kim, Heung-Mook;Oh, Wang-Rok
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.311-321
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    • 2009
  • In a single frequency network (SFN) for Advanced Television Systems Committee (ATSC) terrestrial digital television (DTV) system, the interference due to the use of same frequency among multiple transmitters or repeaters is inevitable for receivers. This problem can be solved by adjusting transmit power and time of each transmitter and repeater. To adjust SFNs, the ATSC recommended practice (RP) introduces a transmitter identification (TxID) signal which is embedded in a signal from each transmitter or repeater. This paper proposes an efficient method to estimate the individual reception power from each transmitter or repeater based on the channel profile of SFN and the total reception power. Moreover, field test results are provided to evaluate the performance of the proposed method.

Equalization Digital On-Channel Repeater Part 1 : Laboratory Test Results (등화형 디지털 동일 채널 중계기 Part 1 : 실험실 테스트 결과)

  • Park Sung Ik;Lee Yong-Tae;Eum Homin;Seo Jae Hyun;Kim Heung Mook;Kim Seung Won;Lee Soo-In
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.210-220
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents and analyzes laboratory test results of Equalization Digital On-Channel Repeater (EDOCR) using ATSC(Advanced Television Systems Committee) terrestrial digital TV broadcasting system. The EDOCR laboratory test, which is done at CRC(Communications Research Centre) Canada, is classified to receiver test, transmitter test, and synchronization test between transmission and reception frequencies. The receiver part includes feedback signal, random noise, single echo, multi-path ensemble, and NTSC/DTV interference test. The transmitter part includes out-of channel emission, quality of transmitting signal, and phase noise test. By the field test results, the receiver part of the EDOCR eliminates average 5.5 dB of feedback or single echo signal in range of 0 to 11 ${\mu}s$ and has average 18.6 dB at TOV(Threshold of Visibility) under random noise environment. Also, the transmitter part of the EDOCR satisfies the specification of US FCC(Federal Communications Commission), and frequency difference between transmitter and receiver is zero.

Reduced Reference Quality Metric for Synthesized Virtual Views in 3DTV

  • Le, Thanh Ha;Long, Vuong Tung;Duong, Dinh Trieu;Jung, Seung-Won
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.1114-1123
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    • 2016
  • Multi-view video plus depth (MVD) has been widely used owing to its effectiveness in three-dimensional data representation. Using MVD, color videos with only a limited number of real viewpoints are compressed and transmitted along with captured or estimated depth videos. Because the synthesized views are generated from decoded real views, their original reference views do not exist at either the transmitter or receiver. Therefore, it is challenging to define an efficient metric to evaluate the quality of synthesized images. We propose a novel metric-the reduced-reference quality metric. First, the effects of depth distortion on the quality of synthesized images are analyzed. We then employ the high correlation between the local depth distortions and local color characteristics of the decoded depth and color images, respectively, to achieve an efficient depth quality metric for each real view. Finally, the objective quality metric of the synthesized views is obtained by combining all the depth quality metrics obtained from the decoded real views. The experimental results show that the proposed quality metric correlates very well with full reference image and video quality metrics.

A Design of the Demapper Using Channel State Information for COFDM Demodulator (COFDM 복조기에서의 채널상태정보를 이용한 디매퍼의 설계)

  • Kang, Kyung-Jin;Lee, Weon-Cheol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics S
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    • v.36S no.10
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    • pp.21-29
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    • 1999
  • This paper is concerning about the demapping method using the pilots inserted in transmitter in COFDM(Coded Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) demodulator which is the standard transmission method of terrestrial digital TV system in Europe(DVB-T). We have presented a simple and efficient method of CSI(Channel State Information) generation and demapping method using CSI. The CSI was derived from the pilot carriers inserted with comb-type among the received active carriers, which is defined as a SNR. From the simulation results for the 3 different constellations of the receiver, we could confirm that the system performance comparing with conventional soft decision method has been improved under DVB-T standard Rayleigh and Ricean fading channel.

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Analysis on Co-channel Interference Coverage of ATSC DTV (ATSC DTV에서 동일채널간섭 커버리지에 대한 분석)

  • Ryu, Kwanwoong;Park, Sung Ik;Kim, Heung Mook
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2013
  • Recently, the digital television transition from analog television to digital television has been progressing in terrestrial broadcasting. As a result of the DTV transition, additional reassignments and deployments of TV White spaces (TVWS) caused by co-channel interference (CCI) were needed. In this paper, we investigate the TVWS caused by CCI using Longley-Rice and ITU-R P.1546 propagation model, which are the most widely-used propagation model. In addition, we analyze the service coverage radius and CCI radius according to the height of transmitter antenna and transmitting power. The results show that the ratios of CCI radius to service coverage radius in Longley-Rice and ITU-R P.1546 propagation model are about 2.54 and 2.07, respectively.

A Study on Fabrication and Performance Evaluation of a Driving Amplifier Stage for UHF Transmitter in Digital TV Repeater (DTV 중계기에서의 UHF 전송장치용 구동증폭단의 구현 및 성능평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Sub;Jeon, Joong-Sung
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.27 no.5
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    • pp.505-511
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, a driving amplifier stage with 1 Watt output has been designed and fabricated, which is operating at UHF band( 470 ∼ 806 MHz) for digital TV repeater. In the driving amplifier stage, preamplifier and 1 Watt unit amplifier are integrated by one electric substrate which is 2.53 in dielectric constant and 0.8 mm thickness. When the driving amplifier stage is flown by bias voltage of 28 V DC and current of 900 mA. it has the gain of more than 53.5 dB. the gain flatness of $\pm$0.5 dB and return loss of less than -15 dB in 470 ∼ 806 MHz. Also, when two signals at 2 MHz frequency interval are input port into the driving amplifier stage with 1 Watt output, it resulted in excellent characteristics to designed specification with showing intermodulation distortion characteristics of more than 48 dBc.

Additional Data Transmission Technology for T-DMB Systems using MOK-SS mapping (MOK-SS매핑 기반의 T-DMB 부가데이터 전송기법)

  • Cha, Jae-Sang;Lee, Min-Ho;Kim, Gun;Park, So-Ra;Lee, Yong-Tae;Kim, Jin-Young;Bae, Jung-Nam
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.123-127
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we suggested new additional data transmission technology for T-DMB system using MOK-SS(Mary Orthogonal Keying- Spread Spectrum)mapping method. We applied revised watermarking method of TxID(Transmitter Identification) technology mainly had been used for conventional ATSC-DTV(Advanced Television Systems Committee - Digital TV). And proposed schemes enhanced additional data rate using MOK-SS mapping method. We certified availability of our proposed technology by using various simulation and error rate performance analysis.

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