• Title/Summary/Keyword: DPCM

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The wideband direct digital frequency synthesizer using the 2-Parallel QD-ROM (2-병렬 QD-ROM 방식을 이용한 광대역 직접 디지털 주파수 합성기)

  • Kim, Chong-Il;Hong, Chan-Ki
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.291-297
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, the differential quantized method and the parallel method to reduce the size of ROM in the direct digital frequency synthesizer(DDFS) is proposed And we design the DDFS by FPGA The new ROM compression method can reduce the ROM size by using the two ROM. The quantized value of sine is saved by the quantized-ROM(Q-ROM) and the differential ROM(D-ROM). Also we design the phase-to-sine converter using the phase accumulator of parallel type for generating the high frequency. So the total size of the ROM in the proposed DDFS is significantly reduced compared to the original ROM The ROM compression ratio of 67.5% is achieved by this method. Also, the power consumption is decreased according to the ROM size reduction and we can design the DDFS generating the high frequency.

A Study on Efficient Encoding Method for Binocular Disparity Map (양안시차 벡터맵의 효율적인 부호화 방안 연구)

  • Bang, Min-Suk;Lee, Seoung-Joo;Jo, Jung-Sik;Lee, Dong-Hee;Kim, Sung-Hoon;Lee, Joo-Young;Choo, Hyun-Gon;Choi, Jin-Soo;Kim, Jin-Woong;Kang, Dong-Wook;Jung, Kyeong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2012.07a
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    • pp.34-36
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    • 2012
  • 본 논문에서는 비대칭적 화질을 갖는 스테레오스코픽 영상에서 화질개선을 위해 사용되는 부가정보를 효율적으로 부호화하기위한 방안을 제안한다. 부가정보의 대부분은 좌영상과 우영상의 높은 상관도를 기반으로 하는 양안시차 벡터맵으로 구성되며, 이것을 부호화하기 위해 분포 특성을 분석하였고, 이에 맞는 엔트로피 부호화 방식인 지수 골롬 부호를 적용하였다. 또한, 양안시차 벡터맵의 공간적 데이터의 중복성을 없애기 위해 DPCM을 적용하여 부호화의 효율성을 높였다.

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A Study on the Hierachical Coding of the Angiography by Using the Scalable Structure in the MPACS System (MPACS 시스템에서 Scalable 구조를 이용한 심장 조영상의 계층적 부호화에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Young-Oh;Jung, Jae-Woo;Ahn, Jin-Ho;Park, Jong-Kwan;Shin, Joon-In;Park, Sang-Hui
    • Proceedings of the KOSOMBE Conference
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    • v.1995 no.05
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we propose an effective coding method of the angiography by using the scalable structure in the frequency domain for MPACS(Medical Picture Archiving and Communication System). We employed the subband decomposition method and MPEG-2 system which is the international standard coding method of the general moving picture. After the subband decomposition is applied to split an input image into 4 bands in the spatial frequency domain, the motion compensated DPCM coding method of MPEG-2 is carried out for each subband. As a result, an easily controllable coding Structure is accomplished by composing the compound hit stream for each subband group. Follows are the simulation results of the proposed sheme for the angiography. A scalable structure which can be easily controlled for a loss of transmission or the band limit can be accomplisbed in the MPEG-2 stucture by the subband decomposition minimizing the side information. And by reducing the search area of the motion vector between -4 and 3, the processing speed of a codec is enhanced by more than two times without a loss of the picture quality compare with the conventional DCT coefficients decompositon method. And the processing speed is considerably improved in the case of the parallel construction of each subband in the hardware.

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The Differential Quantized Direct Digital Frequency Synthesizer Based on Sine-Linear Phase Difference (사인-선형 위상차 방식의 차동 양자화된 직접 디지털 주파수 합성기)

  • Kim, Chong-il;Lee, Hyun-seung;Hong, Chan-ki
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.10
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    • pp.1179-1182
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, a new method to reduce the size of ROM in the direct digital frequency synthesizer (DDFS) is proposed. This method use the sine-linear phase difference method and differential PCM. The new ROM compression method can reduce the ROM size by using the two ROM. The quantized value of sine-linear phase difference is saved by the ROM1 of the $2^N$ sample period. The ROM2 save the difference between the original sine-linear phase difference value and the saved sample value of the ROM1. The ROM compression ratio of 37% is achieved by this method. Also, the power consumption is decreased according to the ROM size reduction.