• Title/Summary/Keyword: DO 센서

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Solid state gas sensors: improvement through material engineering

  • Han, Sang-Do;Korotcenkov, Ghenadii;Gwak, Ji-Hye
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.217-221
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    • 2009
  • Different methods of material engineering, used for improvement of solid state gas sensors parameters are reviewed in this report. The wide possibilities of material engineering in optimization of gas sensing properties were demonstrated on the example of $SnO_2,\;TiO_2\;and\;In_2O_3$-based sensors.

Techniques for Efficient Reading of Semi-Passive Sensor Tag Data (반수동형 센서 태그 데이터의 효율적인 읽기 기법)

  • Kim, Soo-Han;Ryu, Woo-Seok;Hong, Bong-Hee
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.34-41
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    • 2009
  • This paper investigates the issue of efficient reading for sensor data of semi-passive sensor tag. The Cold Chain management system requires complete sensor data without data loss and the short processing time of reading sensor tag data. However, reading the sensed data could be interfered by RF environment such as a jamming, obstacle and so on. This study found that it could lead to loss of the sensed data and takes much time to read it when data loss is occurred. To solve this problem, we propose the transaction processing mechanism that guarantees efficient reading of the sensed data. To do this, we present the technique of dynamic packet size and technique of data recovery to execute read transaction. These techniques improve the reliability of reading operation as well as speed up of read process for the large capacity data. This paper contributes to the improvement of efficient reading of sensed data without any loss of data and large time required.

Sensor Node Control Considering Energy-Efficiency in Wireless Sensor Networks (무선 센서 네트워크에서 에너지 효율성을 고려한 센서 노드 제어)

  • Park, Hee-Dong
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.271-276
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    • 2014
  • The life-time and performance of a wireless sensor network is closely related to energy-efficiency of sensor nodes. In this paper, to increase energy-efficiency, each sensor node operates in one of three operational modes which are normal, power-saving, and inactive. In normal mode sensor nodes sense and transmit data with normal period, whereas sensor nodes in power-saving mode have three-times longer period. In inactive mode, sensor nodes do not sense and transmit any data, which makes the energy consumption to be minimized. Plus, the proposed algorithm can avoid unnecessary energy consumption by preventing transmitting duplicate sensed data. We implemented and simulated the proposed algorithm using Tiny OS based ZigbeX platfom and NS-2, respectively. Performance evaluation results show that the proposed algorithm can prolong sensor networks' lifespan by efficiently reducing energy consumption and its standard deviation of all sensor nodes.

Indoor Navigation System for Visually Impaired Persons Using Camera and Range Sensors (카메라와 거리센서를 이용한 시각장애인 실내 보행안내 시스템)

  • Lee, Jin-Hee;Shin, Byeong-Seok
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.517-528
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, we propose an indoor navigation system that can do walk safely to the destination for visually impaired persons. The proposed system analyzes images taken with the camera finds the ID of the marker to identify the absolute position of the pedestrian. Using the distance and angle obtained from IMU(Inertial Measurement Unit) accelerometer sensor and a gyro sensor, the system decides the relative position of a pedestrian for the previous position to determine the next direction. At the same time, we simplify a complex spatial structure in front of user by means of ultrasonic sensors and determine an avoidance direction by estimating the patterns. Then, it uses a few IR(Infrared Rays) sensors to detect stair. Our system offers position of visually impaired persons incorporating multiple sensors and helps users to arrive to destination safely.

Anomaly Event Detection Algorithm of Single-person Households Fusing Vision, Activity, and LiDAR Sensors

  • Lee, Do-Hyeon;Ahn, Jun-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.23-31
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    • 2022
  • Due to the recent outbreak of COVID-19 and an aging population and an increase in single-person households, the amount of time that household members spend doing various activities at home has increased significantly. In this study, we propose an algorithm for detecting anomalies in members of single-person households, including the elderly, based on the results of human movement and fall detection using an image sensor algorithm through home CCTV, an activity sensor algorithm using an acceleration sensor built into a smartphone, and a 2D LiDAR sensor-based LiDAR sensor algorithm. However, each single sensor-based algorithm has a disadvantage in that it is difficult to detect anomalies in a specific situation due to the limitations of the sensor. Accordingly, rather than using only a single sensor-based algorithm, we developed a fusion method that combines each algorithm to detect anomalies in various situations. We evaluated the performance of algorithms through the data collected by each sensor, and show that even in situations where only one algorithm cannot be used to detect accurate anomaly event through certain scenarios we can complement each other to efficiently detect accurate anomaly event.