• Title/Summary/Keyword: DNV

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해난사고 분석을 위한 Full-mission Shiphandling Simulator(FMSS)시연

  • Lee, Dong-Seop;Gang, Jeong-Gu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.87-88
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    • 2011
  • 다기능 선박조종시뮬레이터(Full-mission Shiphandling Simulator)를 이용한 사고분석 방법을 한국해양수산연수원이 보유한 DNV(Det Norske Veritas)선급에서 "Integrated Simulator System, NAUT AW(SIM), DYNPOS-AUT(SIM), HSC, TUG, ICE" Class로 인정하고, STCW 협약 Regulation I/12를 충족한 Russia TRANSAS사의 "NAVI-TRAINER PROFESSIONAL 5000 NTPRO 5000" Full-mission Shiphandling Simulator를 이용하여 시행하였다.

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Ice forces acting on towed ship in level ice with straight drift. Part I: Analysis of model test data

  • Zhou, Li;Chuang, Zhenju;Ji, Chunyan
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.60-68
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    • 2018
  • A series of tests in an ice tank was carried out using a model-scale ship to investigate the ice loading process. The ship model Uikku was mounted on a rigid carriage and towed through a level ice field in the ice tank of the Marine Technology Group at Aalto University. The carriage speed and ice thickness were varied. In this paper, ice loading process was described and the corresponding ice forces on the horizontal plane were analysed. A new method is proposed to decompose different ice force components from the total ice forces measured in the model tests. This analysis method is beneficial to understanding contributions of each force component and modelling of ice loading on hulls. The analysed experimental results could be used for comparison with further numerical simulations.

해양사고 예방을 위한 분석과 평가 기법 조사 연구

  • Jeong, Bo-Yeong;Yang, Won-Jae;Im, Jeong-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2013.06a
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    • pp.465-467
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    • 2013
  • 해양사고 예방을 위해서는 과학적이고 체계적인 해양사고 분석과 평가 및 예측이 우선 필요하다. 이 논문에서는 기존에 연구 개발된 다양한 해양사고 분석과 평가 방법을 검토하였다. 연구결과, 구체적이고 실행 가능한 연구접근 방법과 다양한 분석과 평가기법이 개발되어 있음을 알았다. 특히, IMO의 공식안전성평가(FSA) 절차가 세계적으로 표준화된 규준으로 자리매김하고 있다. 특히, 미국의 유명한 선급 ABS와 노르웨이의 선급 DNV에서 다양한 분석과 평가기법을 보고하였다. 특히, 불확실성이 배제된 위기허용기준(Risk Acceptance Criteria)의 개발이 가장 중요한 요소임을 확인하였다. 향후 해양사고 예방에 적용할 수 있는 고도의 분석과 평가 기법 실용화를 지속 연구할 예정이다.

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Corrosion Characteristics of 16Cr-10Ni-2Mo Stainless Steel with Plasma Ion Nitriding Temperatures by Galvanostatic Experiment (16Cr-10Ni-2Mo 스테인리스강의 정전류 실험에 의한 플라즈마 이온질화 온도 변수에 따른 부식 특성)

  • Chong, Sang-Ok;Kim, Seong-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2017
  • The aim of this paper is to investigate the characteristics of electrochemical corrosion with the plasma ion nitriding temperature for 16Cr-10Ni-2Mo stainless steel. The corrosion behavior was analyzed by means of galvanostatic experiment in natural seawater that applied various current density with plasma ion nitriding temperature parameters. In result of galvanostatic experiment, relatively less surface damage morphology and the less damage depth was observed at a nitrided temperature of $450^{\circ}C$ that measured the thickest nitrided layer(S-phase). On the other hand, the most damage depth and unified corrosion behavior presented at a temperature of $500^{\circ}C$.

Corrosion Characteristics of Cast Stainless Steel under Plasma Ion Nitriding Process Temperature in Marine Environment (주조 스테인리스강의 해양환경 하에서 플라즈마 이온질화 공정온도에 따른 부식특성 연구)

  • Chong, Sang-Ok;Kim, Seong-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.504-509
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    • 2017
  • In order to improve corrosion resistance for cast stainless steel in seawater, the characteristics of corrosion resistance after plasma ion nitriding was investigated. Plasma ion nitriding process was conducted in a mixture of nitrogen of 25% and hydrogen of 75% at substrate temperature ranging from 350 to $500^{\circ}C$ for 10 hours using pulsed-DC glow discharge plasma with working pressure of 250 Pa in vacuum condition. Corrosion tests were carried out for as-received and plasma ion nitrided specimens. The corrosion characteristics were investigated by measurement of weight loss and observation of surface morphology. In anodic polarization experiment, relatively less damage depth and weight loss were presented at a nitrided temperature of $400^{\circ}C$, attributing to the formation of S-phase.

Stochastic Remaining Fatigue Life Assessment Considering Crack Inspection Results (균열 검사 결과를 고려한 선체 잔류 피로 수명의 확률론적 예측)

  • Park, Myong-Jin;Kim, Yooil
    • Journal of the Society of Naval Architects of Korea
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    • v.57 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2020
  • In general, an inspection schedule is established based on the long-term fatigue life during the design stage. However, in the design stage, it is difficult to clearly identify the uncertainty factors affecting long-term fatigue life. In this study, the probabilistic fatigue life assessment was conducted in accordance with the methodology of DNV-GL. Firstly, The initial crack distribution estimated through the initial crack propagation analysis was updated by reflecting the results of crack inspection. Secondly, the updated crack distribution was compared with the initial crack distribution, and the probability of failure was updated with the effect of crack inspection.

Ice forces acting on towed ship in level ice with straight drift. Part II: Numerical simulation

  • Zhou, Li;Chuang, Zhenju;Bai, Xu
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2018
  • A numerical method is proposed to simulate level ice interaction with ship in transverse and longitudinal directions in time domain. A novel method is proposed to simulate non-symmetric transverse force in a stochastic way. On the basis of observations from the model tests, the simulation of longitudinal force combines the ice bending force acting on the waterline, submersion force below the waterline and ice friction forces caused by transverse force and ice floes rotation amidships. In the simulations the ship was fixed and towed through an intact ice sheet at a certain speed. The setup of the numerical simulation is similar to the ice tank setup as much as possible. The simulated results are compared with model tests data and the results show good agreement with the measurement.

Buffer Policy based on High-capacity Hybrid Memories for Latency Reduction of Read/Write Operations in High-performance SSD Systems

  • Kim, Sungho;Hwang, Sang-Ho;Lee, Myungsub;Kwak, Jong Wook;Park, Chang-Hyeon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.7
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2019
  • Recently, an SSD with hybrid buffer memories is actively researching to reduce the overall latency in server computing systems. However, existing hybrid buffer policies caused many swapping operations in pages because it did not consider the overall latency such as read/write operations of flash chips in the SSD. This paper proposes the clock with hybrid buffer memories (CLOCK-HBM) for a new hybrid buffer policy in the SSD with server computing systems. The CLOCK-HBM constructs new policies based on unique characteristics in both DRAM buffer and NVMs buffer for reducing the number of swapping operations in the SSD. In experimental results, the CLOCK-HBM reduced the number of swapping operations in the SSD by 43.5% on average, compared with LRU, CLOCK, and CLOCK-DNV.

Reliability sensitivity analysis of dropped object on submarine pipelines

  • Edmollaii, Sina Taghizadeh;Edalat, Pedram;Dyanati, Mojtaba
    • Ocean Systems Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.135-155
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    • 2019
  • One of the safest and the most economical methods to transfer oil and gas is pipeline system. Prediction and prevention of pipeline failures during its assessed lifecycle has considerable importance. The dropped object is one of the accidental scenarios in the failure of the submarine pipelines. In this paper, using Monte Carlo Sampling, the probability of damage to a submarine pipeline due to a box-shaped dropped object has been calculated in terms of dropped object impact frequency and energy transfer according to the DNV-RP-F107. Finally, Reliability sensitivity analysis considering random variables is carried out to determine the effect intensity of each parameter on damage probability. It is concluded that impact area and drag coefficient have the highest sensitivity and mass and add mass coefficient have the lowest sensitivity on probability of failure.

Tidal current simulation around the Straits of Korea and its application to a speed trial

  • Lee, Hee-Su;Lee, Byung-Hyuk;Kim, Kyung sung;Kim, Sung Yong;Park, Jong-Chun
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.474-481
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    • 2019
  • The speed trial of a ship is one of the important elements guaranteeing its performance under the contract between the ship owner and shipbuilding company. A speed trial at sea, where the tidal current and waves are suppressed to the maximum, can prevent measurement errors due to external force conditions. On the other hand, it is difficult to maintain a calm sea state in most sea areas determined by the influence of the tidal current, wave, wind, etc. Therefore, this study evaluated a method of simulating a tidal current, which is one of the external force conditions, at the speed test operation of a ship, and applied the simulation result to the plan of a speed trial.