• Title/Summary/Keyword: DME commercialization(DME)

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Preliminary Feasibility Study for Commercial DME Plant Project (DME 상용화 플랜트 예비 타당성 조사)

  • Mo, Younggi;Kang, Minseo;Song, Taekyoung;Baek, Youngsoon;Cho, Wonjun
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.173-182
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    • 2014
  • Dimethyl ether (DME) is a new clean fuel as an environmentally-being energy resources. DME has similar characteristics to those of LPG and can be substituted Diesel fuel. KOGAS has investigated and developed new innovative DME synthesis process from synthesis gas with KOGAS's own technologies. KOGAS had finished the construction of 10ton/day DME demonstration plant in 2008, we have established the basic design of commercial plant which can produce 3,000ton/day DME. Specifically, an economic model for a commercial DME project will be presented. It accounts for all the major cost factors that are considered in a commercial scale project as the model input for performing cash flow analysis, after which key economic indicators are produced including the internal rate of return (IRR), net present value (NPV). Sensitivity analysis is performed to identify dominant cost factors to the project economics and quantify their impact. The inputs to the economic analysis will be based on representative cost factors from the commercial-scale design of KOGAS' direct DME process supplemented by literature data. Case study results will be presented based on recent commercialization projects.

An Experimental Study on Thermal Efficiency Characteristics with Propane-DME Mixture Ratio for Residential Gas Range (Propane-DME 혼합비율에 따른 가정용 가스레인지의 열효율 특성에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Ahn, Jae-Uk;Hwang, Hyun-Cheol;Kim, Young-Gyu;Kwon, Jeong-Rock
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Gas
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.81-84
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, the research was applied the mixture gas of Propane-DME (dimethyl ether) for being commercialization to residential gas ranges. In order to examine a correspondence between Korean Standard and thermal efficiency characteristics at each burner, experiments were performed with 100% Propane and the mixture gas of 80% Propane-20% DME. The experimental results were shown that the higher a mixture ratio of DME was used, the lower a thermal efficiency was gained. Those were due to low caloric value of DME. With 80% Propane-20% DME mixture gas, one of residential gas ranges was not satisfied the condition for the thermal efficiency value, 40%, Korean Standard. Consequently, the research needs about the standard for being commercialization to the mixture gas of Propane-DME.

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Performance and Emissions Characteristics of Agricultural Generator and Air Heater using DME Fuel (DME를 이용한 농업용 온풍기와 발전기의 성능 및 배출가스 특성 연구)

  • KIM, SHIN;MIN, KYOUNIL;PARK, CHEUNKYU;LEE, HYUNCHAN;NA, BYUNGKI
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.431-440
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    • 2016
  • Electric or hydrogen energy source is expected to solve a various issues including energy security and exhaust pollution. However, it is required a lot of time and a variety of development to apply for commercialization. Therefore, it is needed to translation fuels between the future and the present. DME (Dimethyl Ether) can play a reduce exhaust emission from medium- to heavy-duty engines that are mostly used in commercial sector. It have applied to the DME fuel as a various alternative fuel including power generation in many countries. Especially, it is necessary to secure the energy of energy-poor areas that are widely distributed around the world. And Korea also has the energy-poor areas due to geographical characteristics. These areas has been covered by their own energy through some small diesel generators, diesel boiler etc. If DME fuels are supplied in new demand such as rural sector with energy poor area, DME fuel will be available in the wider sector. In this study, it investigated performance and emission characteristics of agricultural generator and air heater using DME fuel. So the existing equipment of generator and air heater was modified to apply DME fuel. And combustion characteristics and properties of exhaust gas according to the contents of the DME fuel were evaluated. DME fuel showed a potential application in agricultural generator and air heater.