• Title/Summary/Keyword: DMA-DMA

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Design of Synchronized Power Control Embedded System Based on Core-A Platform (Core-A 플랫폼을 이용한 동기형 전력제어 임베디드 시스템 설계)

  • Lee, Woo-Kyung;Moon, Dai-Tchul
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.1413-1421
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    • 2014
  • This paper realize power control embedded system with one master of Core-A 32-bit RISC processor and several slaves controling power with synchronized digital signals. Core-A platform is consisted of Core-A processor, AMBA bus, SSRAM, AC97, DMA, UART, GPIO etc. Slave is made by both digital part and analog part. The former generates various power control patterns synchronized with master signal. The latter converts 220V power proportional to 4 bit digital signals. design of Embedded system is executed in Flowrian II, in which software is cross-compiled and hardware is verified by simulation. Embedded system is implemented in FPGA board and CPLD chips as well as PCB board for analog power control.

Synthesis and Characterization of Epoxy Based Nanocomposite Materials Using an Ultrasonicator (초음파 혼합에 근거한 에폭시 나노복합체의 제조와 특성)

  • Lee, Do Young;Park, Kyungmoon;Park, YoonKook
    • Korean Chemical Engineering Research
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    • v.46 no.5
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    • pp.945-948
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    • 2008
  • Nanocomposite materials provides efficient reinforcement, thermal endurance, and many other advantages depending on the additives used, with applications in the aerospace, automotive, and biomedical industries. Here, epoxy based nanocomposites were synthesized in the presence of Cloisite 15A and characterized with TEM, XRD, TGA, and DMA. To determine the effect of the clay d-spacing, Cloisite 20A was also used to synthesize the nanocompostes. In addition to the traditional hot plate method, an ultrasonicator was used to investigate the effect of different types of mixing on the properties of the nanocomposite; no significant effect was found. An examination of the nanocomposite morphology revealed that all the nanocomposites synthesized yielded an intercalated structure. When 5 wt% of Cloisite 15A was used with 20 min sonication time, the storage modulus increased 10% over the neat(no clay) nanocomposite. In general, the presence of Cloisite 15A produced a better storage modulus than Cloisite 20A.

Design of FIR filter using direct memory access for voice signal processing module in implantable middle ear hearing devices (이식형 인공중이용 음성신호 처리 모듈을 위한 직접 메모리 억세스 기반의 FIR 필터 설계)

  • Kim, Jong-Min;Park, Il-Yong;Yoon, Young-Ho;Kim, Min-Kyu;Lim, Hyung-Gyu;Han, Ji-Hun;Kim, Myoung-Nam;Cho, Jin-Ho
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2006
  • An FIR filter for digital voice signal processing has been designed and implemented using a microcontroller in implantable middle ear hearing devices (IMEHDs). The designed digital voice signal processing filter which has fast and accurate filtering operation and controllable filter characteristics has been implemented using a hardware multiplier and a direct memory access (DMA) in the low power microcontroller, MSP430F169. It has been confirmed that each of the implemented 6-orders Remez FIR filters with 1 channel and 2 channels can be applied to the voice signal processing module of IMEHDs based on the evaluation results of the filtering performance experiment.

Real-time Detection and Tracking of Moving Objects Based on DSP (DSP 기반의 실시간 이동물체 검출 및 추적)

  • Lee, Uk-Jae;Kim, Yang-Su;Lee, Sang-Rak;Choi, Han-Go
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes real-time detection and tracking of moving objects for unmanned visual surveillance. Using images obtained from the fixed camera it detects moving objects within the image and tracks them with displaying rectangle boxes enclosing the objects. Tracking method is implemented on an embedded system which consists of TI DSK645.5 kit and the FPGA board connected on the DSP kit. The DSP kit processes image processing algorithms for detection and tracking of moving objects. The FPGA board designed for image acquisition and display reads the image line-by-line and sends the image data to DSP processor, and also sends the processed data to VGA monitor by DMA data transfer. Experimental results show that the tracking of moving objects is working satisfactorily. The tracking speed is 30 frames/sec with 320x240 image resolution.

Preparation and characterization of isosorbide based PET/polycarbonate blends (Isosorbide가 함유된 바이오 기반 PET와 polycarbonate 블렌드의 제조 및 특성 연구)

  • Park, Ji-Soo;Nam, Byeong-Uk;Park, Jun-Seo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.1216-1221
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    • 2014
  • Poly(ethylene-co-isosorbide terephthalate) (PEIT) is interest in polymer which has isosorbide monomer that is renewable resources such as corn. However, there is important drawback which is low mechnical properties as increasing isosorbide contents. In this study, polycarbonate used to make up for drawback of mechanical properties of PEIT. In addition, PEIT used to improve the tensile elongation of polycarbonate because PEIT has good sheet proccessability. The effect of polycarbonate on morphology, thermal and mechanical properties were investigated using FE-SEM, DMA, TGA, UTM, and notched izod impact strength tester. As a result of this study, PEIT/PC blends were in compatible system and polycarbonate can act as an improvement of thermal stability and mechanical properties in the blends.

Effect of Moisture on Molecular Motions of Chitosan/Polycaprotactam Blends (키토산/카프로락탐 혼합체에 대한 수분의 영향)

  • Liao Shen-Kun;Hung Chi-Chih;Lin Ming-Fung
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.433-443
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    • 2004
  • The membranes of the blends of chitosan and polycaprolactarn (PA6) were prepared in formic acid. FT-IR data revealed that hydrogen bonding between amide and hydroxyl groups of chitosan and PA6, respectively, was formed. Thermogravimetric analysis demonstrated that the blend samples contain water. DMA results showed that the dissipation of water in the samples significantly reduced the storage modulus (E'). The mechanical loss tangent (tan $\delta$) data of the blend samples showed the $\beta$d loss peak around $0^{\circ}C$. The blend samples were completely dried in a vacuum and then exposed to high moisture to absorb water which would cause, so called, w-bridges between the molecules. The E' data of these regained samples increased abnormally and additional loss peak appeared on the shoulder of the peak around $50^{\circ}C$. Under dry condition, the samples with a blend ratio of 40/60 for chitosan/PA6 displayed a better miscibility between two components.

A Study on Thermal and Mechanical Properties of Vapor Grown Carbon Nanofibers-Reinforced Epoxy Matrix Composites (기상성장 탄소나노섬유/에폭시 복합재료의 열적 및 기계적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Park Soo-Jin;Lee Eun-Jung;Lee Jea-Rock
    • Polymer(Korea)
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    • v.29 no.5
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    • pp.481-485
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    • 2005
  • In this work, the thermal and mechanical properties of vapor grown carbon nanofibers (VGCNFs)-reinforced difunctional epoxy (EP) composites were investigated in the presence of the 0, 0.1, 0.5, 1.0, and $2wt\%$ VGCNFs. The thermal properties of the VGCNFs/EP composites were studied by thermo-mechanical analysis (TMA) and dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA). The mechanical properties of the VGCNFs/EP composites were also examined by universal testing machine (UTM), falling impact test, and the friction and wear tests. From experimental results, the thermal and mechanical properties of the VGCNFs/EP composites were improved with increasing the VGCNFs contents. This was due to the increase of crosslinking structure of the composites, resulting in improving the mechanical interlockings between VGCNFs and epoxy resins in the present composite system.

Study on compatibility of cellulose ester/poly(ethylene-co-isosorbide terephthalate) solution blends (셀룰로오스 에스터와 Poly(ethylene-co-isosorbide terephthalate) 용액 블렌드의 상용성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yeon-Hee;Nam, Byeong-Uk
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.3351-3356
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    • 2014
  • Recently, Importance of studying based on biomass materials have increased due to the concern about plastic waste problems. Cellulose acetate butyrate (CAB) is a potential alternative to petroleum-based plastics because of its biodegradable property. Poly(ethylene-co-isosorbide terephthalate) (PEIT) is bio-based plastic, produced by isosorbide monomer. In this study, CAB/PEIT blends were prepared by solution blending to improve thermal stability of CAB. CAB and PEIT were dissolved in chloroform, and then precipitated in ethanol. To evaluate the compatibility of CAB/PEIT blends, the morphology and glass transition behaviors were analyzed by FE-SEM and DMA, respectively. TGA results revealed the improved thermal stabilities of the PEIT-rich and 50:50 compositions. No new or changed crystal structures were observed in the XRD result. Finally, CAB/PEIT solution blends showed good compatibility in overall compositions.

Study on the Thin-walled carbon nanotubes (TWNTs)/Amine epoxy additive composite via supercritical fluid process (초임계 공정을 이용한 Thin-walled carbon nanotubes (TWNTs)/아민계 에폭시 첨가제의 복합체 제조)

  • Kim, Yong-Ryeol;Jeong, Hyeon-Taek
    • Journal of the Korean Applied Science and Technology
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.486-491
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    • 2014
  • We have been fabricated Thin-walled carbon nanotubes (TWNTs)/amine epoxy additives composite using Eco-friendly solvent system such as supercritical process and dry mixed process. TWNTs/amine epoxy additives composite has used as a curing agent for urethane based bisphenol A type epoxy resin. The thermo-mechanical property of the epoxy resin cured by TWNTs/amine epoxy additives composite is characterized by dynamic mechanical analysis(DMA) and dispersability of the nanotubes in the epoxy matrix is also confirmed by scanning electron microscope(SEM). As a results, the epoxy resin cured by TWNTs/amine epoxy additives composite with supercritical process shows enhanced dispersability of the TWNTs in the matrix and thermo-mechanical property when compare to dry mixed process.

FImplementation of RF Controller based on Digital System for TRS Repeater (실시간 디지털 홀로그래피를 위한 고성능 CGH프로세서)

  • Seo, Young-Ho;Choi, Hyun-Jun;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.11 no.8
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    • pp.1424-1433
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a hardware architecture to generate digital hologram using the modified CGH (Computer Generated Hologram) algorithm for hardware implementation and design to FPGA (Field Programmable Gate Array) platform. After analyzing the CGH algorithm, we propose an architecture of CGH cell which efficiently products digital hologram, and design CGH Kernel from configuring CGH Cell. Finally we implement CGH Processor using CGH Kernel, SDRAM Controller, DMA, etc. Performance of the proposed hardware can be proportionally increased through simply addition of CGH Cell in CGH Kernel, since a CGH Cell has operational independency. The proposed hardware was implemented using XC2VP70 FPGA of Xilinx and was stably operated in 200MHz clock frequency. It take 0.205 second for generating $1,280{\times}1,024$ digital hologram from 3 dimensional object which has 40,000 light sources.