• Title/Summary/Keyword: DISCUSSION

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The Effect of Web-Based Small Group Discussion on the Achievement and Satisfaction in practical Learning Tasks (실습과제 수행에서의 웹 기반 소집단 토론학습이 학업성취도와 학업 만족도에 미치는 영향)

  • 주미숙;양현호;이성근
    • Journal of Korean Home Economics Education Association
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of Web-based small group discussion on the achievement and satisfaction in the practice-planning phase of Technology and Home Economy. The subject of this study consists of 68 students of a middle school. The 7r7up is divided into two subgroup. the Web-based discussion croup and the face-to-face discussion grouts. each of which has 34 students. The achievement is estimated by individual reports. practice plans and the overall evaluation sheets. To estimate the satisfaction of students. the test sheets were used. together with the interviews of sampled students from both group. The results show that there is a statistically significant difference in the performance of practice between the two groups with the significant level of 0.05(p<0.05). There is also some difference in the satisfaction between the two groups.

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The Influence on Interpersonal Cognitive Problem-Solving Skill of Discussion of Moral Conflicts Found in Traditional Fairy Tales (전래동화에 나타난 도덕적 갈등상황의 토의활동이 유아의 대인문제해결사고에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Myoung Hee;Kim, Young-Ok
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.157-169
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    • 2000
  • This study investigated the effects on interpersonal cognitive problem-solving skill of discussion with children of moral conflicts in traditional fairy tales. The subjects were forty 4-to 5-year-old children. The experimental group took part in discussion after hearing traditional fairy tales showing moral conflict, and the control group only listened to the fairy tales. Statistical analysis was by the SAS program. Conclusions were that discussion of moral conflicts found in traditional fairy tales brings about a positive result in children's interpersonal cognitive problem-solving skill.

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Effects of Anonymity and Morality to the Patterns of Learner Participation in the Real-Time Online Discussion (실시간 온라인 토론에서 도덕성과 익명성이 참여자의 참여 형태에 미치는 영향 탐구)

  • Kim, Tae-Woong
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.107-117
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    • 2009
  • This research deals with the effects of anonymity and morality to the patterns of learner participation in the real-time online discussion. Based on these research results, it was suggested that the anonymity mode and morality levels subject should be utilized in order to enhance the participation quality of online discussion

The Roles of Political Network Diversity and Social Media News Access in Political Participation in the United States and South Korea

  • Lee, Sun Kyong;Kim, Kyun Soo;Franklyn, Amanda
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.178-199
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    • 2022
  • Two surveys for exploring communicative paths toward political participation were conducted with relatively large samples of Americans (N = 1001) and South Koreans (N = 1166). Hierarchical regression modeling of the relationships among demographics, personal networks, news consumption, and cross-cutting discussion and political participation demonstrated mostly commonalities between the two samples, including the interaction between political diversity and Twitter usage for news access but with distinct effect sizes of cross-cutting discussion on political participation. We attribute the differences to the two countries' distinct histories of democracy and culture, and the commonalities to the general relationships between cross-cutting discussion and political participation moderated by strong ties political homogeneity.

Collaboration in a Web-Based Learning Environment: Opportunities and Challenges

  • HAN, Seungyeon
    • Educational Technology International
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.123-142
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to examine how computer conferencing might facilitate collaborative learning for students to engage in meaningful discussion. The participants in this study consisted of the instructor and the students in a graduate level course. Different sources of evidence were used to triangulate the data: in-depth interviews, content analysis of transcripts of discussion, and other archival data including course syllabus, presentation materials, and lecture notes. Participants perceived web-based learning as collaborative process, providing opportunities to share the idea, respect and evaluate different perspectives, and co-construct new insights. Analysis of the data revealed several challenges related collaboration in a web-based learning environment: absence of a sense of community, technical problems, adaptability to different types of learner, and managing the discussion. The data also indicated that a variety of strategies were used to facilitate learning: building a sense of community, technical support, developing instructional methodologies, class size, and design of the content.

Development of Mathematics Class Model in Gifted Science Academy (과학영재학교 수학 수업모형 개발)

  • Oh, Taek-Keun
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.657-677
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    • 2014
  • Considering the expansion of gifted education and the quantitative increase the Gifted Science Academy, it is important to seek the appropriate methods of mathematics teaching for gifted high school students. In particular, to reflect current trends in mathematics education that the mathematical creativity is being presented as an important educational goal, Now is the time we need student-centered discussion model for regular mathematics classes, not teacher-centered instruction in the way of knowledge transfer. In this study, class model of preparation-based discussion was designed and applied to the regular mathematics classes for the Science Academy. Students participating in this research had a lot of pressure in preparation activities for discussion, but they said that the discussion compared to traditional lecture was mathematically meaningful experience. These findings suggest the implication that class model of preparation-based discussion can be meaningfully applied to the regular mathematics class.

Using Skip Lists for Managing Replying Comments Posted on Internet Discussion Boards (스킵리스트를 이용한 인터넷 토론 게시판 댓글 관리)

  • Lee, Yun-Jung;Kim, Eun-Kyung;Cho, Hwan-Gue;Woo, Gyun
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.38-50
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    • 2010
  • In recent years, the number of users who are actively express their opinions about Internet articles is more and more growing up, as the use of cyber community such as weblog or Internet discussion board increases. In fact, it is not difficult to find an article with hundreds of comments in famous Internet discussion boards. Most of the weblogs or Internet discussion boards present comments in the form of list and do not yet support even the basic operation such as searching comments. In this paper, we analysed large sets of comments in Internet discussion board named AGORA. It was found that from the result that the distribution of comment writers follows power-law. So we suppose a new search structure of comments using skip lists. The main idea of our approach is to reflect the probabilistic distribution properties of the commenters following the power-law to the data structure. Our empirical results show that the proposed method performs more efficient in searching the nodes with fewer number of comparison operations than logN, which is the theoretical time complexity of general indexed structure such as B-trees or typical skip lists.

The Effect of the Reading Discussion-oriented Career Exploration Program on Elementary School Students' Career Development and Achievement Motivation Improvement (독서토론 진로탐색 프로그램이 초등학생의 진로발달과 성취동기에 미치는 효과)

  • Ahn, In-Hee;Lee, Chang-H.
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.1609-1620
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    • 2011
  • The purpose of study is to examine the effects of the reading discussion-oriented career exploration program for elementary school students on career development and achievement motivation. To achieve this purpose, three fifth grade classes were assigned to an experimental group, comparative group A and comparative group B. Reading discussion-oriented exploration program for the experimental group was conducted for five weeks in ten sessions, the same period of time for comparative group A was given for conducting a career education program and subject studying was conducted on comparative group B. The results of this study, the experimental group applied to the reading discussion-oriented career exploration programs showed a significant increase in their career development compared with the subject studying group. But they did not show a significant increase compared with the career education group. Second, experimental group applied to the reading discussion-oriented career exploration programs showed significant increase their achievement motivation compared with the subject studying group and career education group.

A Study on the Effects of Ethical Dilemma Discussion Program for University Students (대학생의 윤리적 딜레마 토의 프로그램 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Yang, Hyun-Joo;Park, Mee-Ra;Je, Nam-Joo
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.17 no.9
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    • pp.291-299
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    • 2019
  • This study is a nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest designed to understand the effect of ethical dilemma discussion program on human rights sensitivity and ethical values of university students. By providing ethical dilemma discussion program to university students in C university, G-do, the effectiveness was verified. Analyzed using IBM SPSS 24.0. The normality of the variables was verified by Shapiro-Wilk test. Homogeneity was verified using real number and percentage, Fisher's exact probability test and independent t-test. The program's effect was verified using paired t-test. The results of this study are as follows: after the ethical dilemma discussion program, the experimental group's human rights sensitivity(t=-2.32, p=.025), and ethical value(t=-2.43, p=.020) were higher than the control group. Therefore, the ethical dilemma discussion program of this study helped improve the human rights susceptibility and ethical values of the subjects. Further research is needed to verify the effects of ethics education on diverse groups.

A Study of the Practicalities and Effects of Online Discussion Classes at Universities (대학 온라인 토의수업의 실제와 효과에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeon-Yeong;Jang, Ok-Sun;Lee, Soo-Jeong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.271-284
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to explore the current status and effects of online discussion classes in universities. To this end, a survey was conducted on university students attending a total of four universities in Seoul and Gyeonggi Province to diagnose their perceptions of the operation of online discussion classes and their effects. The collected data were analyzed using frequency analysis, descriptive statistical analysis, cross-analysis, F-test, T-test, and Scheffe test by applying SPSS program. As a result of the study, first, it was found that 'non-real-time recorded lessons' and 'real-time interactive video lessons' were mainly conducted at universities after the COVID19 crisis. Second, in the online class method, 'real-time interactive video class' had a positive effect on 'debate class preference' and was found to be more meaningful. Third, college students recognized participation in online discussion classes as a foundation for expanding creative thinking skills, suggesting that strengthening through smooth communication and exchanges based on learners' sufficient cognitive processes on discussion methods and procedures is more helpful.