• Title/Summary/Keyword: DHI (dizziness handicap inventory)

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A Case Study of A Patient Complaining of Disequilibrium Due to Proprioceptive Disorder (고유수용감각이상으로 인한 균형장애를 호소하는 환자 치험 1례)

  • Kyeong-Hwa Lee;Hye-Min Heo;Dong-Ju Kim;Hye-Jin Lee;Seung-Yeon Cho;Seong-Uk Park;Jung-Mi Park;Chang-Nam Ko
    • The Journal of the Society of Stroke on Korean Medicine
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.1-12
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    • 2023
  • ■Objectives This work reports the case of a patient complaining of disequilibrium due to proprioceptive disorder whose condition improved following Korean medicine treatment. ■Methods The patient was hospitalized for 15 days and treated with herbal medicine, mainly doinseunggi-tang-gami, and acupuncture, electroacupuncture, and moxibustion. Disequilibrium was clinically estimated using Korean dizziness handicap inventory(K-DHI) and the patient's subjective discomfort in this regard was also checked by numeral rating scale. The degree of improvement in blood stasis syndrome was evaluated using modified Blood Stasis Questionnaire II(modified BSQ-II) to assess the clinical effects of the treatment. ■Results After treatment, the K-DHI classification improved from severe to mild, and the patient's subjective discomfort was greatly improved from NRS 6 to NRS1. In addition, the degree of improvement in blood stasis syndrome improved from blood stasis group to blood stasis risk group compared to time of admission. ■Conclusion These results suggest that Korean medicine is effective in treating disequilibrium caused by proprioceptive disorder.

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A Case Report on a Patient with Cervical Vertigo Who Improved with a Combination of Korean Medicine Treatments (한방 복합치료로 호전된 경추성 현훈 환자의 증례보고 1례)

  • Hwang, Dong-gyu;Kim, Eun-ji;Choi, Ki-hoon;Heo, Seung-jin;Youn, Deok-won
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.392-400
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    • 2017
  • Objective: To report the case of a patient suffering from cervical vertigo who was treated with a combination of Korean medicine treatments (including acupuncture, pharmaco-acupuncture, and Chuna manual therapy). Method: An outpatient with cervical vertigo was given a combination of Korean medicine treatments five times, from December 5 to 16, 2016. All of the treatments, acupuncture with electric stimulation and pharmaco-acupuncture, were applied on the trigger points (TP) of the cervical muscles and the upper trapezoid muscles. Chuna manual therapy was then applied on the cervical area. The Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) - according to outpatient's statement on vertigo, neck pain and headache - and the Korean Dizziness Handicap Inventory (DHI), which is a self-evaluating scale of dizziness in daily life, were used to evaluate the effects of this treatment. Results: At the end of the treatment, the vertigo and the headache disappeared. The NRS decreased from 9 to 0 for vertigo and from 5 to 0 for headache. Although the neck pain also decreased, it did not disappear; this NRS decreased from 7 to 1. The DHI score also decreased significantly, from 64 to 4. Conclusion: Since the symptoms of the patient with cervical vertigo improved after the very first treatment and the improvement of the symptoms was observed as the treatment progressed, this case report is worth supporting the efficacy of combined Korean medical treatments. However, because there was only one subject, it is hard to say that this efficacy can be generalized. Moreover, this report cannot prove the individual efficacy since various treatments were combined. While there are many researches related to cervical vertigo in Western medicine, the studies in Korean medicine are comparably insufficient; therefore, follow-up research on more subjects is needed.

The Effect of Banhabaekchulcheonma-tang on Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo: A Systematic Review Using the CNKI Database (양성 돌발성 두위 현훈에 대한 반하백출천마탕(半夏白朮天麻湯)의 효과 : 체계적 문헌고찰 - CNKI 검색을 중심으로)

  • Gwon, Gi-hyeon;Oh, Seo-hye;Park, Eun-soo;Kim, Mi-hyeon;Hong, Seung-hyo;Song, Geum-ju;Park, Eun-young
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.572-589
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    • 2021
  • Objectives: This study examines the effect of Banhabaekchulcheonma-tang on Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo (BPPV) through a systematic review of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) in the Chinese National Knowledge Infrastructure Database (CNKI). Methods: RCTs were included that tested the effect of Banhabaekchulcheonma-tang on BPPV. A study of the literature in the CNKI was performed for papers published from January 1, 2011 to June 30, 2021. Results: A total of eight RCTs met the inclusion criteria. All studies identified the effect of Banhabaekchulcheonma-tang in the treatment of BPPV. The effectiveness of treatment was higher in the intervention group than in the control group, as shown through evaluation indicators, including the total effective rate, dizziness handicap inventory (DHI), and blood lipids. Conclusion: Treatment with Banhabaakchulcheonma-tang was found to be effective in treating BPPV. However, due to the low quality of available studies, the significance of this conclusion is somewhat limited. Further clinical studies are needed on the development of diagnosis and treatment methods for BPPV based on Korean medicine.