• 제목/요약/키워드: DC reactor

검색결과 173건 처리시간 0.023초

전류불연속 제어의 고효율 부스트 DC-DC 컨버터에 관한 연구 (A Study on High Efficiency Boost DC-DC Converter of Discontinuous Current Mode Control)

  • 곽동걸;김춘삼
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
    • /
    • 제54권9호
    • /
    • pp.431-436
    • /
    • 2005
  • This paper studies a novel boost DC-DC converter operated high efficiency for discontinuous current mode (DCM) control. The converter worked in DCM eliminates the complicated circuit control requirement, reduces a number of components, and reduces the used reactive components size. In the general DCM converter, the switching devices are turned-on the zero current switching (ZCS), and the switching devices must be switched-off at a maximum reactor current. To achieve the zero voltage switching (ZVS) at the switching turn-off, the proposed converter is constructed by using a new loss-less snubber circuit. Soft-switched operation of the proposed boost converter is verified by digital simulation and experimental results. A new boost converter achieves the soft-switching for all switching devices without increasing their voltage and current stresses. The result is that the switching loss is very low and the efficiency of boost DC-DC converter is high.

원자력발전소 직류 전력계통의 충전기 신뢰도 향상방안 연구 (A Study on Battery Charger Reliability Improvement of Nuclear Power Plants DC Distribution System)

  • 임혁순;김두현
    • 한국안전학회지
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.24-28
    • /
    • 2010
  • The nuclear power Plant onsite AC electrical power sources are required to supply power to the engineering safety facility buses if the offsite power source is lost. Typically, Diesel Generators are used as the onsite power source. The 125 VAC buses are part of the onsite Class 1E AC and DC electrical power distribution system. The DC power distribution system ensure the availability of DC electrical power for system required to shutdown the reactor and maintain it in a safety condition after an anticipated operational occurrence or a postulated Design Base Accident. Recently, onsite DC power supply system trip occurs the loss of system function. To obtain the performance such as reliability and availability, we analyzed the cause of battery charger trip and described the improvement of DC power supply system reliability. Finally, we provide reliability performance criteria of charger in order to ensure the probabilistic goals for the safety of the nuclear power plants.

전기자동차용 고효율 승압형 DC/DC 컨버터 개발 (Development Of High Efficiency Boost DC/DC Converter For EV)

  • 최미선;송성근;박성준;김대경;김용구
    • 전력전자학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권2호
    • /
    • pp.127-133
    • /
    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 전기자동차용 리액터리스 고효율 승압형 DC/DC컨버터를 제안한다. 제안한 컨버터는 1차측 Full Bridge의 모든 스위치에서 영전류 스위칭을 적용하여 턴 온/턴 오프시 스위칭 소자에 생기는 전력 손실을 감소시키므로서 효율을 개선한다. 그리고 ZCS(Zero Current Switching)를 위한 L-C공진 회로 중 리액턴스 성분을 1, 2차 절연을 위한 고조파 변압기의 누설인덕턴스 성분으로 대체함으로서 별도의 리액터를 추가하지 않기에 시스템 사이즈 및 비용을 줄일 수 있다. 제안된 컨버터의 타당성 검증을 위하여 본 논문에서는 PSIM을 이용하여 시뮬레이션을 수행하였으며 실제 5[KW]급 DC/DC컨버터를 제작하여 실험을 수행하였다. 실험결과 제안된 컨버터의 효율이 매우 우수함을 확인하였다.

선대 평판형 플라즈마 반응기에서 NOx 제거에 미치는 자계의 영향 (Effect of Magnetic Field on NOx Removal for Wire-Plate Plasma Reactor)

  • 박재윤;손성도;한상보;이동훈;김종달;문영훈
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 E
    • /
    • pp.2251-2252
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, the effect of magnetic field was measured on NOx removal characteristics for wire-plate plasma reactor with magnetic field applied to electric field vertically. NOx from simulated diesel engine flue gas are decomposed by the corona discharge of DC, AC and Pulsed voltages in wire-plate reactor. Consumption power increased with increasing discharge voltage. When magnetic field was applied to electric field vertically, consumption power decreased. NOx removal rate and arc transition voltage of plasma reactor with magnetic field were higher than those of plasma reactor without magnetic field.

  • PDF

탭리액터 모듈 기반 고승압 및 고용량 DC/DC 컨버터 (High Ratio and High-Capacity DC/DC Converter Based on Tap-reactor Module)

  • 김태우;손지훈;김지수;한창우;최명수;김성곤;김태웅;최재호
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2019년도 전력전자학술대회
    • /
    • pp.267-268
    • /
    • 2019
  • 제안하는 모듈을 기반한 고승압 및 고용량 DC/DC 컨버터는 직류 탭리액터를 인터리브드 형태와 결합한 승압형 컨버터를 모듈화하여 변압기 턴비를 작게 할 수 있고 스택을 통해 고승압에 유리하다. 연료전지 응용분야에 적용가능하며 추후 양방향제어를 통하여 전기자동차와 같은 견인구동 응용분야에도 적용할 수 있는 장점이 있다.

  • PDF

Kt Factor Analysis of Lead-Acid Battery for Nuclear Power Plant

  • Kim, Daesik;Cha, Hanju
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • 제2권4호
    • /
    • pp.460-465
    • /
    • 2013
  • Electrical equipments of nuclear power plant are divided into class 1E and non-class 1E. Electrical equipment and systems that are essential to emergency reactor shutdown, containment isolation, reactor core cooling, and containment and reactor heat removal, are classified as class 1E. batteries of nuclear power plant are divided into four channels, which are physically and electrically separate and independent. The battery bank of class 1E DC power system of the nuclear power plant use lead-acid batteries in present. The lead acid battery, which has a high energy density, is the most popular form of energy storage. Kt factor of lead-acid battery is used to determine battery size and it is one of calculatiing coefficient for capacity. this paper analyzes Kt factor of lead-acid battery for the DC power system of nuclear power plant. In addition, correlation between Kt parameter and peukert's exponent of lead-acid battery for nuclear plant are discussed. The analytical results contribute to optimize of determining size Lead-acid battery bank.

전자계-촉매형 플라즈마 반응기의 질소 산화물 제거 특성 (Removal Characteristics of Nitrogen Oxide in Electromagnetic-Catalytic Plasma Reactor)

  • 이현수;박재윤;이동훈;한병성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
    • /
    • 제15권7호
    • /
    • pp.640-648
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study is to develop electromagnetic-catalyst application plasma reactors for indoor air purification. Nitrogen Oxide(NOx) removal characteristics are measured in the electromagnetic catalyst application plasma reactors with various parameters and the effect of catalyst or/and magnetic field are investigated on the NOx removal. And AC or DC high voltage is applied for corona discharge, flow rates are 150~1500 $\ell/min$ and NO initial concentration is about 10 ppm. $Mn0_2$ and $TiO_2$ catalysts to increase NOx removal rate are used. In the results, NOx removal rate by AC power is about 10 % higher than that by DC power under the experimental condition of 700 $\ell/min$, 5 magnets, $MnO_2$ and $Ti)_2$ catalysts. When magnet is applied to the reactor, NOx removal rate increased. Also, the reactor with $MnO_2$ and $Ti)_2$ catalyst and magnet have the best removal rate.

AC 라인 리액터와 병렬 및 직렬 능동필터를 가지는 새로운 3상 라인 인터렉티브 무정전전원장치 시스템 (A Novel Three-Phase Line-Interactive UPS System having AC Line Reactor and Parallel-Series Active Filters)

  • 지준근
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국산학기술학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
    • /
    • pp.193-197
    • /
    • 2004
  • The four-leg Voltage Source Converter(VSC) can use the DC link voltage effectively by the 3-D SVPWM method. Hence the DC battery voltage can be reduced by $15\%$ in comparison to that of the conventional line-interactive UPS system. In this paper a novel line interactive Uninterruptible Power Supply(UPS) using the two four-leg VSCs is proposed. One VSC is in parallel with the ac link reactor of the power source side, and the other is in series with the load. The parallel four-leg voltage source inverter controls the three-phase line voltage independently in order to control the line reactor current indirectly. It eliminates the neutral line current and the active ripple power of the source side using the pqr theory so that unity power factor and the sinusoidal source current can be achieved even though both the source and the load voltages have zero sequence components. The series four-leg voltage source inverter compensates the line voltage and allows it to be balanced and harmonic-free. Both of the parallel and series four-leg voltage source inverters always act as independently controllable voltage sources, so that the three-phase output voltage shows a seamless transition to the backup mode. The feasibility of the proposed UPS system has been investigated and verified through computer simulations results.

  • PDF

인터리브 방식을 이용한 전기자동차용 고효율 승압형 양방향 DC/DC 컨버터 개발 (Development of Boost Type Bidirectional DC/DC Converter with High Efficiency For EV using an Interleave Method)

  • 최정식;오승열;정동화;송성근
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제27권10호
    • /
    • pp.59-68
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper proposes the boost type bidirectional DC/DC converter with high efficiency for electric vehicle using an interleave method. This interleave method can reduce the system size because it reduces the ripple of output voltage and input current with no add to extra filter. Proposed system is consist of two converters and applies to interleaved method through phase shift to each converter. And it implements the high boost through voltage double and series construction of output port. Also, it reduces the price and increases the efficiency as operating the ZCS by leakage inductance of transformer and capacitor of voltage double with not add special reactor. Proposed DC/DC converter using interleave method is proved the validity through the result of PSIM simulation and experiment of 5kW DC/DC converter.

전압 적분 제어법에 의한 DC-DC 컨버터 (DC-DC Converter for Integrated Voltage Control Method)

  • 이현우;서기영
    • 한국통신학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권10호
    • /
    • pp.1590-1597
    • /
    • 1993
  • 전력변환 시스템은 양방향의 컨버터가 필요하다. 스위칭 레귤레이터 기술의 분야에 있어 절연형 양방향 컨버터의 특징으로서는 여분의 전력을 전원측으로 반환하는 것에 의하여 리액터에 축적된 에너지에 의한 전압의 상승을 억제할 수 있는 것이 보고되어 있다. 또한 전원 시스템에서 전기적 절연에 대한 절연특성이 요구될때 절연에 대해 가장 적합한 부위는 직류 링크부이다. 직류부에서의 변압기는 높은 반복주파수를 사용하면 소형화 할 수 있는 이 점 이 주어진다. 본 논문은 전력변환 시스템용으로서 전압적분치 제어방식에 의해 절연형 양방향 DC-DC 컨버터를 제안한다. 적분치 제어를 이용하면 시스템 구성이 간단하고, 제어오차가 적으며 빠른 출력응답을 얻을 수 있다.

  • PDF