• 제목/요약/키워드: DC load flow

검색결과 60건 처리시간 0.028초

3상 계통연계형 태양광발전시스템의 태양전지 출력단 전압제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Solar Cell Output Voltage Control for 3-Phase Utility Interactive Photovoltaic System)

  • 남종하;강병희;고재석;최규하;신우석
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2002년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.571-575
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    • 2002
  • Generation of electrical energy faces many problems today. Solar power converters were used to convert the electrical energy from the solar arrays to a stable and reliable power source. The object of this paper is to analyze and design DC-DC converters in a solar energy system to investigate the performance of the converters. A DC-DC converter can be commonly used to control the power flow from solar cell to load and to achieve maximum power point tracking(MPPT), DC-AC converter can also be used to modulate the DC power to AC power being applied on common utility load. A DC-DC converter is used to boost the solar cell voltage to constant 360(V) DC link and to ensure operation at the maximum power point tracking, If a wide input voltage range has to be covered a boost converter is required. In this paper, author described that simulation and experimental results of PV system contain solar modules, a DC-DC converter(boost type chopper), a DC-AC converter (3-phase inverter) and resistive loads.

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전력설비의 신속한 상정사고 선택 앨고리즘 (Fast Contingency Ranking Algorithm of Power Equipment)

  • 박규홍;정재길
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.20-25
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    • 1998
  • 본 논문은 전력설비의 신속한 상정사고 선택을 위한 앨고리즘을 제시한다. 이 방법은 DC법에 의한 선로와 모선사이의 감도계수인 GSDF(Generation Shigt Distribution Factor)를 이용하여 계산되는 선로개방분배계수 (LODF : Line Outage Distribution Factor)를 사용하여 정상상태에서의 선로조류로부터 상정사고시의 선로조류를 계산하였다. 상정사고 선택을 신속히 하기 위하여 정상상태에서 용량대비 선로조류가 35〔%〕(154〔kV〕에서는 60〔%〕)이상의 선로만을 대상으로 하였다. 본 논문에서 제시한 앨고리즘 및 프로그램의 효율성을 입증하기 위하여 6모선 11선로 모델계통을 선정하여 적용하였다.

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Non-Isolated Unidirectional Three-Port Cuk-Cuk Converter for Fuel Cell/Solar PV Systems

  • Chandrasekar, Balaji;Chellammal, N.;Nallamothu, Bhargavi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.1278-1288
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    • 2019
  • A DC-DC Non-Isolated Three-Port Cuk-Cuk (NI-TPCC) converter for interfacing renewable energy sources (RESs) such as Fuel Cell (FC) and Photovoltaic (PV) energy with a DC load is presented in this paper. It features single-stage power conversion from both of the input ports to the load port. The proposed NI-TPCC converter is designed based on the classical Cuk converter. The operational modes and power flow are analyzed in the continuous conduction mode (CCM), and the relationships among the port voltages are derived. Continuous currents in all three ports with less ripple enhance the performance of a fuel cell and its operating life. Furthermore, the output inductor is shared with both of the input ports, which reduces the number of active and passive components. The effectiveness of the designed NI-TPCC converter has been validated through simulation and experimental results.

Power Flow Calculation Method of DC Distribution Network for Actual Power System

  • Kim, Juyong;Cho, Jintae;Kim, Hongjoo;Cho, Youngpyo;Lee, Hansang
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.419-425
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    • 2020
  • DC distribution system has been evaluated as an excellent one in comparison with existing AC distribution network because it needs fewer power conversion stages and the full capacity of the equipment can be used without consideration for power factor. Recently, research and development on the implementation of DC distribution networks have been progressed globally based on the rapid advancement in power-electronics technology, and the technological developments from the viewpoint of infrastructure are also in progress. However, to configure a distribution network which is a distribution line for DC, more accurate and rapid introduction of analysis technology is needed for the monitoring, control and operation of the system, which ensure the system run flexible and efficiently. However, in case of a bipolar DC distribution network, there are two buses acting as slack buses, so the Jacobian matrix cannot be configured. Without solving this problem, DC distribution network cannot be operated when the network is unbalanced. Therefore, this paper presented a comprehensive method of analysis with consideration of operating elements which are directly connected between neutral electric potential caused by the unbalanced of load in DC distribution network with bipolar structure.

선로용량 산정법을 이용한 상정사고 선택 (Contigency Ranking Technique Using Line Capacity Calculation Method)

  • 박규홍;정재길;현승범;이인용;정인학
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.285-288
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a technique for contingency ranting using line capacity calculation method and outage distribution factors(LODF) which are established by generation shift distribution factors from DC load flow solutions. By using the LODF, the line flow can be calculated a ccording to the modification of base load flow if the contingency occur. To obtain contingency ranting, maximum power tansferred to the load is obtained when load impedance $Z_r$ equal to line impedance $Z_s$. ( $Z_r$/ $Z_s$=1) The proposed algorithm has been validated in tests on a 6-bus test system.

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새로운 선로용량을 고려한 전력계통의 상정사고 선택 (Contigency Ranking Technique Using New Line Capacity)

  • 박규홍;조양행
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 학술대회 논문집 전문대학교육위원
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    • pp.95-98
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a technique for contingency ranking using line capacity calculation method and outage distribution factors (LODF) which are established by generation shift distribution factors from DC load flow solutions. By using the LODF, the line flow can be calculated a ccording to the modification of base load flow if the contingency occur. To obtain contingency ranking, maximum power tansferred to the load is obtained when load impedance $Z_r$ equal to line impedance $Z_s$. The proposed algorithm has been validated in tests on a 6-bus test system.

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송전선로 DC화에 따른 융통조류 마진 분석 (Analysis of system power flow margin on replacement of transmission line to DC line)

  • 황성철;이재형;황평익;윤민한;장길수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.420-421
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    • 2015
  • Recently construction of new transmission line is getting harder because of social hostility to transmission tower. Howevere, load is converged in metropolitan area and power plants near this area are old and life of generator will end soon. Therefore, power to supply load in this area should be transmitted from east coast area and southern area. For these reasons, securement of transmission capacity without new transmission line construction is important. In this paper, effect of one circuit AC line change to DC transmission at the same transmission tower on the system available transfer capacity is analyzed.

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Controller Optimization for Bidirectional Power Flow in Medium-Voltage DC Power Systems

  • Chung, Il-Yop;Liu, Wenxin;Cartes, David A.;Cho, Soo-Hwan;Kang, Hyun-Koo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제6권6호
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    • pp.750-759
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    • 2011
  • This paper focuses on the control of bidirectional power flow in the electric shipboard power systems, especially in the Medium-Voltage Direct Current (MVDC) shipboard power system. Bidirectional power control between the main MVDC bus and the local zones can improve the energy efficiency and control flexibility of electric ship systems. However, since the MVDC system contains various nonlinear loads such as pulsed power load and radar in various subsystems, the voltage of the MVDC and the local zones varies significantly. This voltage variation affects the control performance of the bidirectional DC-DC converters as exogenous disturbances. To improve the control performance regardless of uncertainties and disturbances, this paper proposes a novel controller design method of the bidirectional DC-DC converters using $L_1$ control theory and intelligent optimization algorithm. The performance of the proposed method is verified via large-scale real-time digital simulation of a notional shipboard MVDC power system.

AC/HVDC 시스템의 조류계산 및 EMTP 시뮬레이션 (Load Flow Calculation and EMTP Simulation of AC/HVDC System)

  • 김진하;정교범;오성철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부
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    • pp.432-434
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    • 1997
  • In order to find the steady-state operating condition of HVDC system interacting with AC power system, the load flow calculation of AC/HVDC system is performed. For the calculation, each generating unit is modeled by an equivalent voltage source and coupled impedance. The rectifier station is modeled by a controlled DC voltage source. EMTP simulation of the AC/HVDC system is also performed to verify the result of the load flow calculation.

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직접구동형 서보밸브의 제어기 설계에 관한 연구 (Study for the Controller Design of a Direct Drive Servo Valve)

  • 이성래;김종열;김치붕
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2000년도 제15차 학술회의논문집
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    • pp.136-136
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    • 2000
  • The direct drive servo valve(DDV) is composed of a DC rotor, link, valve spool and displacement sensor(LVDT) where the spool is directly coupled to the DC motor through the link. Since the DDV is a kind of one-stage valve, the robust controller is required to overcome the flow force effect on the spool motion. The mathematical equations are derived and the stability, accuracy and response speed of a DDV are investigated analytically using a linearized system block diagram. Proportional control, PID control. Time-Delay control, Sliding Mode control, and Proportional control using the load pressure are applied to DDV to find which one shows the best control performance. The digital computer simulation results show that the proportional control using the load pressure satisfies the design requirement of response speed and steady state error regardless of the variation of load pressure,

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