• Title/Summary/Keyword: DC Railway Power System

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Analysis of Fire Accidents on Power Line for DC Electric Traction Vehicles (전기철도 전원계통에서의 화재 사고사례 분석)

  • Song, Jae-Yong;Cho, Young-Jin;Kim, Jin-Pyo;Park, Nam-Kyu;Kil, Gyung-Suk
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.241-247
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes a cause of fire accidents on power system for DC electric traction vehicles. We investigated fire scene of power line for DC electric traction vehicles. From analysis results, the cause of fire on power line turned out line to ground fault between a feeder of electric power services(pantagraph) and DC electric traction vehicle roof. Fire accidents of DC electric traction vehicles be assumed that electric sparks had been produced between the pantagraph and the power line conductor by repetitively making contact and separation, maybe if some material like branches get in between connecting rod it make progress line to ground fault. ZnO arresters are widely used to protect DC electric traction vehicles against overvoltages caused by lightning or switching surges. However, the arresters are deteriorated by commercial frequency overvoltages and/or lightning one. Deteriorated arresters could lead power failures, such as line to ground fault by a thermal runaway resulting from the increases in leakage current even in a nominal power system voltage. The power failures, such as line to ground fault would be causative of the fire accidents.

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The Modeling of Hybrid Railway Vehicle Power System Using Fuel Cell and IPT System (연료전지 및 유도급전 시스템을 이용한 하이브리드 철도차량 시스템 모델링)

  • Han, K.H.;Jang, H.Y.;Kwon, S.Y.;Park, H.J.;Lee, B.Y.;Baek, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1038-1039
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a base models of Hybrid railway vehicle power system. A powered system with fuel cell is regarded as a high current and low voltage source. The design parameters of the system should be chosen by taking into account the characteristics of the fuel cell, so the costs of the power system at given operating conditions can be reduced. Currently, no integrated simulation has been approached to analyze interrelated effects. Therefore, the base models of power conversion system with a PEM fuel cell/IPT system for hybrid powered system that includes the PEM fuel cell stack, DC/DC converter are developed. Concept of bidirectional converter for super capacitor charging system is presented.

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A modeling and simulation for a Small-Scaled Power Quality Compensating Equipment of Electrical Railway (전기철도용 축소형 전력품질 보상설비에 대한 모델링 및 시뮬레이션)

  • Kang, Moon-Ho;Kim, Joo-Rak;Han, Moon-Seob
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.10 no.2 s.39
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    • pp.96-102
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents a study on the control of a power quality compensating equipment of electrical railway built in small-scaled to preliminary research. Because this compensating equipment is very complicated power electronics system, consisting of a scott transformer as a power source, four single phase inverters interconnected with DC-link capacitors and various electrical apparatuses, multiple controllers and control algorithms with high performance and reliability are needed. The major function of the compensating equipment is to manage reactive and active powers by using the four single phase inverters, so, the main control effort is focused on the power flow control which realized through the decoupling current control of the four inverters. Overall control system is designed with object oriented and analyzed on a Simulink window. The simulation results show that the design scheme is very effective for a complicated control system and the proposed controller has good performance.

A Study on the Unification of The Grounding System of SeoulMetro due to Ageing (서울메트로 접지시스템의 경년변화에 따른 개선 접지 기준)

  • Min Byung-Hoon;Kim Gyunl-Sig;Chung Young-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.9 no.4 s.35
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    • pp.394-400
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    • 2006
  • Since Seoulmetro built the first line of electric railway at seoul 1974, the passengers of railway have been increased rapidly, and electric railway requires more electric power for the greater capacity of transport. It is important that we prevent the accidents related with the subway, because all systems of subway are constructed in artificial underground structure. Since the previous versions of the earth system were built to meet the old standards of the electric facility for the lightning, some accidents related with the DC earth fault are causing secondary damages to the electric equipments. So, the old grounding system must be improved, and new standards of grounding system are required. We compare the grounding systems of the domestic railway corporations and the accidents that are related with the grounding systems. And we give ideas to improve the grounding systems and present standards which are suitable to electric railway.

Application of regenerative inverter on DC feeding (직류급전계통의 회생용 인버터 실용화 적용)

  • Han, Moon-Seob;Jang, Dong-Uk;Shin, Hyo-Bum;Kim, Sung-Tae;Kim, Min-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.2200-2201
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    • 2011
  • DC railway systems have been adopted in the urban rail train. When EMU decelerates using electric breaking, regenerative power occurs. extra power is forcibly wasted by resisterIf DC transit system has inverter for reusing regenerative power, energy efficiency in DC transit system will be increased. in this paper present developed regenerative power inverter and its field test result.

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A Result of the Field Test for Regenerative Inverter (직류급전시스템의 에너지회생장치 적용을 위한 실계통 부설 시험)

  • Kim, Joo-Rak;Han, Moon-Seob;Jang, Dong-Uk;Kim, Jung-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.286-293
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    • 2008
  • DC transit system has been adopted in the metropolitan area, Korea since 1974. EMU in this system always reiterates that acceleration and retardation. When EMU decelerates using electric breaking, regenerative power occurs. Regenerative power can be consumed in vicinity EMC on the same line or in resistor. If DC transit system has inverter for reusing regenerative power, Energy efficiency in DC transit system will be increased. This paper present the developed inverter for regenerative power and its field test. Test result of developed inverter is presented.

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Combined test of Power Supply System for Korean High Speed Train (고속전철용 보조전원장치 시스템 조합시험)

  • Cho, Hyun-Wook;Kim, Yuen-Chung;Kim, Tae-Hwan;Jang, Kyung-Hyun;Kim, Chul-Ho
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2008.11b
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 2008
  • Electrical Power supply System conditions of korea high speed train consists of main transformer, four AC-DC PWM converter of Auxiliary Block, Battery Charger in Power Car and Trailer Car, Trailer Inverter, Auxiliary inverter. Main transformer, at nominal voltage of 25kv supplied to secondary winding nominal output Voltage 383Vac, The Auxiliary block consists of AC-DC converters for generating 670VDC power, Auxiliary inverters for ventilation and air compressor, Trailer car inverter provide three phase power supplies at 440Vac for air conditioning and heating. The Battery charger Trailer and Power car supplies 72VDC all necessary equipment to energize the trainset equipment and suppy essential control. This Paper introduces the combined test results of the power supply system for korea high speed train. The main purpose of this combined test is to verify the performance of the power supply system that is designed to operate up to full load test.

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A Study on Analysis Method of DC Electric Railroad using Terminal Network Analysis (단자망을 이용한 직류전기철도 해석방안에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Chang-Mu;Jang, Dong-Uk;Kim, Jae-Won;Han, Mun-Seup;Jung, Hwan-Su;Kim, Joo-Rak
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.11
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    • pp.1913-1918
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    • 2016
  • In order to analyze the power consumption pattern of the DC urban rail system, the method to obtain a solution establishing the current equation according to fixed position of the substation and varying position of the train is used. The proposed analysis method using the network analysis is to model the transfer function of the component constituting a direct current power supply system (dc substation, train, catenary) to the voltage and current. By multiplying the model formula consecutive, it can calculate the voltage and current of each element of power supply circuit and shows a simple case analysis.

A Study on Technology Development of High Capacity PWM Converter for Electric Vehicle (전기철도용 대용량 PWM 컨버터 기술개발에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Young-Jae;Jo, Jeong-Min;Bae, Chang-Han;Lee, Young-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.12
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    • pp.1729-1734
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    • 2018
  • Recently, interest in environmentally friendly transportation systems has been increasing, and study on railway systems has been aggressively conducted. Therefore, lots of studies have been done in railway advanced countries to improve performance of PWM converter. The research on the PWM converter for railway vehicle was mainly carried out on the converter mounted on railway vehicle such as the high-speed railway and metropolitan railway. In also, a lot of study has been carried out to improve converter performance installed in the ground. The high-capacity transform used in this paper converted from AC 22.9kV to AC 590V. The converter changed from AC 590V to DC 950V. In general, in the case of rectifier, the DC power supply system has a negative impact on inverter control characteristics because it can not avoid the pulsating component. In this study, it was performed current control for high-capacity converter using Matlab Simulink. The PWM converter is normally performed through the voltage and current at starting mode, powering mode, and braking mode. In the light-load test and the on-line test, we have studied for the PWM converter characteristics. Using this research, we have founded that the converter has excellent performance.

A Study of improving regenerative energy utilization in Urban DC railway systems through sharing substations (철도 변전소 공유를 통한 직류 도시철도 시스템 회생에너지 이용률 향상 방안 연구)

  • Jung, Seung-Min;Lee, Han-Sang;Byun, Gil-Sung;Jang, Gil-Soo;Kwon, Sae-Hyuk;Kim, Hyung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.2181-2182
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with power integration of large urban railway systems for improvement of regenerative energy utilization. The main idea of this paper is that the integration of railway power systems will increase efficiency through sharing regenerative energy. To verify the effects of this system, case studies for Seoul Metro Line has been performed. Where railway data of Seoul Subway Line 5 and Line 7 are used. In this work, the integrated railway system is modelled using Compaq Visual Fortran.

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