• Title/Summary/Keyword: DC Converter

Search Result 3,437, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Battery Energy Storage Based Voltage and Frequency Controller for Isolated Pico Hydro Systems

  • Singh, Bhim;Rajagopal, V.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.874-883
    • /
    • 2009
  • This paper deals with an integrated voltage and frequency (VF) controller for isolated asynchronous generators (IAG) driven by a constant power pico-hydro uncontrolled turbine feeding three-phase four-wire loads. The proposed VF controller is used to control the frequency and voltage of an IAG with load leveling. Such a VF controller is also known as an integrated electronic load controller (IELC) which is realized using an isolated star/polygon transformer with a voltage source converter (VSC) and a battery at its DC bus. The proposed generating system with a VFC is modeled and simulated in MATLAB along with Simulink and Simpower system (SPS) toolboxes. The simulated results are presented to demonstrate the performance of an isolated asynchronous generator feeding three-phase four-wire loads with neutral current compensation.

Comparison and Study of Active and Hybrid Power Filters for Compensation of Grid Harmonics

  • Gutierrez, Bryan;Kwak, Sang-Shin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1541-1550
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper presents a theoretical analysis and comparisons of active power filter (APF) and hybrid power filter (HPF) systems, given terminal constraints of harmonic compensations in nonlinear loads. Despite numerous publications for the two types of filters, the features and differences between them have not been clearly explained. This paper presents a detailed analysis of the operations of a HPF inverter along with those of passive power filters (PPFs). It also includes their effects on the power factor at the grid. In addition, a theoretical analysis and a systematic comparison between the APF and HPF systems are addressed based on system parameters such as the source voltage, output power, reactive component size, and power factor at the grid terminals. The converter kVA ratings and dc-link voltage requirements for both topologies are considered in the presented comparisons

Fault Immune Pico-Hydro Powered Base Station of Remote Telecommunication Tower

  • Verma, Vishal;Pant, Peeyush;Singh, Bhim
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1612-1620
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper presents the dynamic excitation control of a siphon-turbine coupled pico-hydro powered cage rotor induction generator and load matching for off-grid electricity generation. Through the proposed dual-role of the current-controlled voltage source converter (VSC), acting as static synchronous compensator and load controller, real and reactive power are dynamically controlled in a decoupled manner with a self supported DC-bus. The proposed scheme entails minimal computation for ensuring the rated (set) capacity of real power. The scheme also exhibits fault immunity for protection, thus enabling the effective handling of constant power electrical loads presented by base telecom station towers in remote locations. The performance of the system is evaluated under MATLAB/Simulink and is experimented through a developed hardware prototype. Simulation and experimental results show close conformity and validate the effectiveness of the proposed scheme.

Design of Differentiator and LPF for Feedforward Control of Cur rent Reference in High Power Thyristor Dual Converter (대용량 싸이리스터 전원공급기의 전류기준값 전향보상 제어를 위한 미분기 및 LPF 설계)

  • Choi, Il-Han;Song, Seung-Ho;Jeong, Seung-Gi;Oh, Jong-Seok;Choi, Jung-Wan;Suh, Jae-Hak
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2009.11a
    • /
    • pp.296-298
    • /
    • 2009
  • Ac-dc 싸이리스터 컨버터에서 전류기준값의 부호가 변화할 경우에 적분항 초기값을 통해 전류제어 과도특성을 개선하는 연구가 있었다. 이 논문에서는 전류기준값의 기울기에 변화가 있을 때 그 변화를 일으키기 위한 전압을 계산하고 그 값을 점호각 $\alpha$로 환산하여 시스템에 적용시켜 변곡점 부근에서의 전류제어 특성을 개선하는 방법을 제시하였다. 또한 전류기준값에 노이즈가 포함된 경우 LPF 유/무에 따른 특성변화와 노이즈가 포함되지 않은 경우 LPF 유/무에 따른 특성변화를 관찰하였다.

  • PDF

Single-Phase Transformerless PV Power Conditioning Systems with Low Leakage Current and Active Power Decoupling Capability

  • Nguyen, Hoang Vu;Park, Do-Hyeon;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.997-1006
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a transformerless photovoltaic (PV) power converter system based on the DC/AC boost inverter, which can solve the leakage current and second-order ripple power issues in single-phase grid-connected PV inverters. In the proposed topology, the leakage current can be decreased remarkably since most of the common-mode currents flow through the output capacitor, by-passing parasitic capacitors, and grounding resistors. In addition, the inherent ripple power component in the single-phase grid inverter can be suppressed without adding any extra components. Therefore, bulky electrolytic capacitors can be replaced by small film capacitors. The effectiveness of the proposed topology has been verified by simulation and experimental results for a 1-kW PV PCS.

Control Method of Modular Multilevel Converter Based Smart Transformer for Medium Voltage DC Distribution (모듈형 멀티레벨 컨버터를 이용한 특고압 직류 배전용 지능형 변압기의 제어 기법)

  • Kim, Seok-Min;Baek, Ju-Won;Kim, Juyong;Lee, Kyo-Beum
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2017.11a
    • /
    • pp.113-114
    • /
    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 모듈형 멀티레벨 컨버터를 이용한 특고압 직류 배전용 지능형 변압기의 운용을 위한 제어 기법을 제안한다. 기존의 저주파 변압기는 부피와 무게가 매우 크며 효율이 낮다는 단점을 갖는다. 이에 반해 다수의 IGBT를 사용하는 지능형 변압기는 시스템의 부피를 저감할 수 있으며 고효율 운영이 가능하다. 또한, 직류 배전 계통의 단락 사고가 발생하였을 때 직류 차단기의 역할이 가능하다. 본 논문에서는 지능형 변압기의 토폴로지, 변조 방법을 제시하고, 스위칭 및 출력 특성을 분석한다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 제안하는 지능형 변압기 운용 제어 기법의 타당성을 확인한다.

  • PDF

Issues and status of PSH Integration for Master Control System for ITER AC/DC Converter (ITER 초전도자석 전원공급장치 통합제어를 위한 PSH 통합관련 Issue 및 현황)

  • Choi, J.H.;Oh, J.S.;Shin, H.K.;Suh, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2017.11a
    • /
    • pp.199-200
    • /
    • 2017
  • ITER 초전도자석 전원공급장치의 통합제어를 위한 마스터제어기는 각 플랜트시스템(CCPS, TFPS, PFCS)에 대한 3개의 MCS로 구성되며, 전체 전원장치 I&C 시스템의 통합을 위하여 플랜트 레벨에서의 PSH 통합이 필요하다. ITER 제어시스템에서 제공하는 플랜트 시스템 I&C의 통합 기능을 이용하여 통합시 고려해야 하는 문제점 및 이슈들을 조사하여, 향후 마스터제어기의 통합 시험에 필요한 기능들을 사전에 점검하고, 통합오류를 최적화하여 마스터 제어기 제작 및 시험에 적용하고자 한다.

  • PDF

Time-Delay Effects on DC Characteristics of Peak Current Controlled Power LED Drivers

  • Kim, Marn-Go;Jung, Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.07a
    • /
    • pp.481-482
    • /
    • 2011
  • New discrete time domain models for the peak current controlled (PCC) power LED drivers in continuous conduction mode include for the first time the effects of time delay in the pulse-width-modulator. Realistic amounts of time delay are found to have significant effects on the average output LED current and on the critical inductor value at the boundary between two conduction modes. Especially, the time delay can provide an accurate LED current for the PCC buck converter with a wide input voltage. The models can also predict the critical inductor values at the mode boundary as functions of the input voltage and the time delay.

  • PDF

The Development of 1MHz wireless power transmission module using Helical ECR device (1MHz 헬리컬 ECR장치를 이용한 무선전력전송 모듈 개발)

  • YANG, Haeyoul;LIM, Seongjin;KIM, Sungwan;PARK, Jaehyun;KIM, Changsun
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2011.07a
    • /
    • pp.62-63
    • /
    • 2011
  • The wireless power transfer system using electromagnetic resonance is consists of PFC circuit, LLC resonant converter, high frequency DC-AC inverter and ECR devices for wirelessly transmitting the power. The output voltage of the module with free input voltage is 1MHz, 230Vp-p. As a experimental result, the wireless power transmission is confirmed and it is varified the validity of the experiment.

  • PDF

A New Voltage Control Method in CRPWM for Improving Distortion and Efficiency at Load Side (출력 파형 왜율과 효율 개선을 위한 CRPWM의 전압 제어 방법)

  • Ahn, Sung-Chan;Song, Jhong-Whan;Cho, Kyu-Bok;Won, Jhong-Su
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1992.07b
    • /
    • pp.1104-1107
    • /
    • 1992
  • Voltage controlled current regulated PWM(pulse width modulation) of VSI (voltage source inverter) is proposed. Adopting one degree of freedom, the voltage, the current controller shows much more improvement than conventional ones not using this method. The voltage controller or this proposal needs load's parameters, torque value, rotational speed. This voltage controller is located at converter part which links AC source and DC bus. With this proposed method, duty ratio of the inverter's switching is nearly unity for all speed and torque range. Hence, this method gets many advantages such as reducing current ripple, thermal loss, and noises and improving control performances. Theoretical approach to this voltage-current controller is performed, and the results are presented.

  • PDF