• 제목/요약/키워드: DC 서보 전동기

검색결과 74건 처리시간 0.023초

직류 서보전동기 저속운전 성능개선을 위한 퍼지-슬라이딩 관측기설계 (Design of a Fuzzy-Sliding Observer for improvement of low speed operation of DC Servo Motor)

  • 고봉운;김상훈;김낙교
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 학술발표 논문집 제14권 제1호
    • /
    • pp.153-156
    • /
    • 2004
  • This Paper deals with speed control of DC servo motor using a Fuzzy-Sliding observer. Speed sensor detect a speed of rotor continuously. But It have a limit as a driving speed to detect speed precisely. So it is problem to improve the performance of the driving system To solve the problem, it is studied to detect a speed of DC motor without sensor In particular, study on the method to estimate the speed using the observer is performed a lot. In this parer, the gain of the observer is properly set up using the fuzzy control and sliding observer that have a superior transient characteristic and is easy to implement compared the exist ing method is designed. It estimate the derivative of the armature current directly using the armature current measured in the DC motor. It estimate the speed of the rotor using the differentiation. It is Proposed speed sensor less control method using the estimated speed. Optimal gain of Luenberger observer is set up using the fuzzy control and adapted speed control of DC servo motor. It is proved excellence and feasibility of the presented observer from the comparison tested a case with a speed sensor and a case without a speed sensor which used a highly efficient drive and 200W DC servo motor start ing system.

  • PDF

퍼지동조 속도관측기를 이용한 직류서보전동기의 저속운전 특성 개선 (Improvement of Low Speed Operation Characteristic of DC Servo Motor Using a Fuzzy Tuning Speed Observer)

  • 안창환
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제57권3호
    • /
    • pp.244-249
    • /
    • 2008
  • This paper deals with speed control of DC servo motor using a Fuzzy tuning observer. Speed sensor detect a speed of rotor continuously. But it have a limit as a driving speed to detect speed precisely. So it is problem to improve the performance of the driving system. To solve the problem, it is studied to detect a speed of DC motor without sensor. In particular, study on the method to estimate the speed using the observer is performed a lot. In this parer, the gain of the observer is properly set up using the fuzzy observer. The fuzzy observer has a superior transient characteristic and is easy to implement compared the existing method is designed. It estimate the derivative of the armature current directly using the armature current measured in the DC motor. It estimate the speed of the rotor using the differentiation. It is proposed speed sensorless control method using the estimated speed. Optimal gain of Luenberger observer is set up using the fuzzy observer and adapted speed control of DC servo motor low speed operation. It is proved excellence and feasibility of the presented observer from the comparison tested a case with a speed sensor and a case without a speed sensor which used a highly efficient drive and 200W DC servo motor starting system.

고이득 관측기를 이용한 직류서보전동기의 속도 센서리스 속도제어 (Speed-Sensorless Speed Control of DC Servo Motor Using a High Gain Observer)

  • 김상훈;김명준;윤광호;남문현;김낙교
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
    • /
    • pp.2203-2205
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this thesis, it is a purpose to carry out speed control of DC servo motor without using encoder and the resolver which are speed sensor of DC servo motor and it should use estimate algorithm or observer and must assume a speed in order to control speed sensorless. Therefore, high gain observer was designed to estimate rotor speed of DC servo motor and it carries out speed control from the feedback of the speed that assumed done in the thesis. Also, implementation used easy PI controller in speed-controller of DC motor though it was simple. It is compared estimate performance of Luenberger and high gain observer in a way of computer simulation in order to verify performance of the high gain observer which proposed in this thesis, and proved excellency of the high gain observer. And the thesis proved that smooth speed sensorless control of DC servo motor was implemented in invariable driving.

  • PDF

직류전동기의 속도제어를 위한 신경회로망의 새로운 적용 (New application of Neural Network for DC motor speed control)

  • 박왈서
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
    • /
    • 제18권2호
    • /
    • pp.63-67
    • /
    • 2004
  • 신경회로망은 많은 제어분야에서 이용되고 있다. 제어기로 사용될 경우에, 신경망 제어기는 입출력 패턴에 의하여 학습을 하게 된다. 그러나 제어분야의 대부분의 경우에 있어서 신경망 제어기의 입출력 패턴을 구할 수 없다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위한 한 방법으로, 본 논문에서는 신경망 출력노드에 제어 대상체를 가져오는 새로운 제어 방법을 시도하였다. 이와 같은 새로운 제어 방법의 적용으로 신경회로망제어기의 입출력 데이터를 얻는 문제를 해결할 수 있었다. 제의된 제어 알고리즘의 효과는 직류 서보 전동기의 모의실험에 의하여 확인하였다.

자립형 이동로봇 구동을 위한 직류 서보전동기 PLL 속도제어 시스템에 관한 연구 (A Study on PLL Speed Control System of DC Servo Motor for Mobile Robot Drive)

  • 홍순일
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제17권3호
    • /
    • pp.60-69
    • /
    • 1993
  • The speed control associated with dc servo motors for direct-drive applications of mobile robot is considered in this study. Robot is moved by power wheeled steering of two dc servo motors mounted to it. In order to cooperate with micro-computer and to achieve the high-performance operation of dc servo motor, speed control system is composed of a digital Phase Locked Loop and H-type drive circuit. And the motor is driven by Pulse Width Modulations. In controlling PWM, it is modified to compose of H-type drive circuit with feedback diodes and switching transistor and design of control sequence so that it may show linear characteristics. As a result, speed characteristics of motor showed linear features. In order to get data on design of PLL control system, the parameters of 80[W[ motor & robot device is measured by simple software control. The PLL speed control system is schemed and designed by leaner drive circuit and measured parameters. A complete speed control system applied to 80[W] dc servo motor showed good linearity, stability and high response. Also, it is verified that the PLL speed control system has good compatibility as a mobile robot driver.

  • PDF

2자유도 보상법에 의한 직류서보전동기의 강인한 속도제어시스템 구현 (Implementation of the robust speed control system for DC servo motor using TDF compensator method)

  • 김동완
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제52권2호
    • /
    • pp.74-80
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, a robust two-degree-of-freedom(TDF) the speed control system using $H_{\infty}$ optimization method and real genetic algorithm is proposed for the robust stability and the robust performance in dc servo motor system. This control system composed of feedback and feedforward controller. The feedback(FB) controller with $H_{\infty}$ optimization method is designed for real genetic algorithm that is model matching problem using mixed sensitivity function. The feedforward(FF) controller with $H_{\infty}$optimization method is minimized the error between transfer function of the optimal model and the overall transfer function. The proposed robust two-degree-of-freedom speed control system is simulated to the dc servo motor. By the simulation, feedback controller can obtain the robust stability property and feedforward controller can obtain the robust performance property under modelling error. The performance of the dc servo motor is analyzed by the experiment setting. The validity of the proposed method is verified through being compared with pid(proportional integrated differential)control system design method for the dc servo motor.

SPICE를 이용한 직류서보전동기 속도제어시스템의 해석 (SPICE Based Analysis of a DC Servo Motor Speed Control System)

  • 민인규;유상규;장성수;박영진;홍순찬
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1994년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.455-458
    • /
    • 1994
  • This paper deals with the analysis of a DC servo motel speed control system with PI-controller using the SPICE, which was developed as n simulation program for electronic circuits. The system including PI-controller is needed to be modelled for SPICE analysis. The system is divided to motor part, power conversion part, and control part for effective simulations. The overall system is reconstructed by using the above models and the steady-state and transient state are analyzed through SPICE simulations. The simulation results are verified by comparing with the results obtained by conventional simulations.

  • PDF

가변부하를 갖는 직류 서보 전동기의 속도제어를 위한 뉴로-퍼지 제어기 설계 (Design of Neuro-Fuzzy Controller for Velocity Control of DC Servo Motor with Variable Loads)

  • 김상훈;강영호;남문현;김낙교
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
    • /
    • pp.513-515
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, Neuro-Fuzzy controller which has the characteristic of Fuzzy control and artificial Neural Network is designed A fuzzy rule to be applied is selected automatically by the allocated neurons. The neurons correspond to Fuzzy rules which are created by the expert. In order to adaptivity, the more precise modeling is implemented by error back propagation learning of adjusting the link-weight of fuzzy membership function in Neuro-fuzzy controller. The more classified fuzzy rule is used to include the property of Dual mode Method. To test the effectiveness of the algorithm designed above the experiment for DC servo motor with variable load as variable load plant is implementation.

  • PDF

직류전동기의 새로운 파라미터 추정기법에 관한 연구 (A Study on the New Parameter Estimation Technique of Direct Current Motor)

  • 김종수;김성환
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제31권4호
    • /
    • pp.441-447
    • /
    • 2007
  • The speed and torque control performance of the DC motor used in the industrial field is affected by the change of parameters. In particular the change of armature resistance can be greatly originated from various load conditions. Accordingly a large number of studies to estimate those problems in the servo motor control field have already been under way. In this paper, the armature resistance on the DC motor under several load and speed conditions is estimated by the Artificial Neural Network(ANN), and the validity is proven by the speed estimation of sensorless speed control system.

LQG Regulator를 이용한 속도센서없는 직류서보전동기의 속도제어에 관한 연구 (A study on the control of speed-sensor less DC servo motor us ing LQG Reguator)

  • 김상훈;고봉운;남문현;김낙교
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
    • /
    • pp.2167-2169
    • /
    • 2003
  • The LQG regulator presented in this dissertation is designed to improve system stability with the structure in which Kalman Filters and LQ regulator are inter-connected to avoid disturbances on the system. For the sake of performance evaluation of the LQG regulator in this dissertation, the regulator is put in use for the speed control of DC Servo Motors without speed sensors on them to realize speed control without sensors by estimating uncertain speed with its state signals and to construct an optimal controller using the LQG regulator. Furthermore, state estimation process with white noise entered onto the systems is been experimented through a series of simulation. As a consequence, the process of estimating speed signals out of the signals with white noise inputs is confirmed using Kalman Filter.

  • PDF