• Title/Summary/Keyword: DC 모터

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브러시리스 직류모터 방식 EMDP의 구동을 위한 제어시스템 설계

  • Lee, Hee-Joong;Park, Moon-Su;Min, Byeong-Joo;Choi, Hyung-Don
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.162-170
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    • 2005
  • In KSLV-I, actuation system for thrust vector control of kick motor was configured as electro-hydraulic servo actuation system and consisted of actuators, hydraulic power supply system, hydraulic power distribution system and control system. In case of hydraulic power supply system, we use EMDP(Electric Motor Driven Pump) to supply hydraulic power. Generally, we use brushed DC motor for EMDP but it is not easy to operate EMDP using brushed DC motor at a high altitude. Hence, we are developing EMDP using brushless DC motor to use at a high altitude. In this study, we will explain control system for BLDC motor to drive hydraulic pump.

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Force Control of Hybrid Actuator Comprising DC Motor and MR Brake (DC 모터와 MR 브레이크로 이루어진 하이브리드 구동기의 힘 제어)

  • Choy, Ick;Kwon, Dong-Soo;An, Jin-Ung
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.46-55
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents the control method for the hybrid actuator comprising a DC motor and an MR brake. Generally, a DC motor as an active actuator has a small power to weight ratio and goes unstable with higher force control gain due to its saturation limit. In order to cope with this instability and make the transparency higher, this paper proposes a hybrid actuator which consists of a DC motor and an MR brake as a passive actuator and its force control method based on network theory. A DC motor actively produces the output corresponding to the signs of the input currents. On the other hand, an MR brake passively resists against the external load independent of the sign changes of the input currents. This characteristics is widely known as 'passive' This paper suggests a force control method based on passivity concept in network theory for the hybrid actuator and verified its performance and stability through the experiments.

Prediction of Dynamic Characteristics of Small DC Motor (소형 직류 모터의 동특성 예측)

  • Kim, Kug-Weon;Ahn, Tae-Kil
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.107-112
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, described is a research on the modal analysis of small DC motor by finite element method fer the vibration reduction. An impact test is performed to obtain the natural frequencies and modal shapes of DC motor, which valuate the usefulness of the finite element analysis model. From the study, we show that this finite element analysis model can be applicable for designing a new motor with improvement in vibration characteristics. As an example, a shape modification of DC motor is performed and its vibration characteristics is discussed in comparison with those of original shape.

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A Design of a Full FPGA-based DC-motor Control and Monitoring System (Full FPGA 기반 DC 모터 제어 및 모니터링 시스템 설계)

  • Lim, Byung Gyu;Kang, Moon Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.11
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    • pp.211-220
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    • 2014
  • In this paper a full FPGA-based and compact motor-control system is shown that makes it easy to control the motor and analyze the result data in real time with embedding not only a DC motor controller but also a TFT LCD interface in a single FPGA. Both a PID speed control module for a DC motor and a monitoring module for plotting real time graphs on to a TFT LCD are designed in a single FPGA, and the system validity is shown through simulation and experimental results. The FPGA used is xc3s400 and the entire system is designed by using the AD (Altium Designer). A PWM motor drive system is constructed by using MOSFETs for a DC motor 4-quadrant operations.

Low Speed Control for Flatbed Scanner DC Motor (Flatbed Scanner용 DC 모터의 저속 제어)

  • Kim, Jun-Won;Yoo, Ji-Yoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.157-159
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    • 2007
  • 본 연구는 인코더를 사용한 Flatbed scanner DC 서보 모터시스템의 저속 제어기 설계 기법을 제안한다. 실제 구동되는 저속에서 DC 모터 시스템을 MSR 알고리즘으로 모델링하여 파라미터의 변동과 부하 외란을 추정하고, 속도 제어주기마다 위치 추종명령을 계산하여 실제 위치에 대한 에러를 보상하도록 설계함으로써 저속에서의 속도 추종능력을 향상시킨다.

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Voltage Controlled Speed Controller of BLDC Motor Using Fuzzy Logic Control (Fuzzy Logic Control를 이용한 BLDC 모터의 전압 제어 속도 제어기)

  • Park, Jun-Ho;Han, Sang-Soo
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.481-486
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    • 2018
  • DC motors are classified as DC motors with brush structure and BLDC motors without brush structure. Representing the speed control of the BLDC motor is the PI control. The speed control using the PI controller has a disadvantage that the response characteristic to reach the steady state is slow. Therefore in this paper, a voltage controlled speed controller using a Fuzzy Logic Controller (FLC), which has a short steady response time and usefulness of nonlinear control. The validity and usefulness of the proposed fuzzy speed controller are verified by simulation through Simulink of MATLAB program. Experiments were performed on the PI controller and the proposed fuzzy speed controller in three cases with reference speeds of 500rpm, 800rpm, and 1500rpm. Experimental results show that the proposed fuzzy controller has more 30% improved steady state speed response than PI controller.

DC Servo Motor Velocity Control of PID Order Autotuning by Genetic Algorithm (유전알고리즘을 이용한 PID 계수 자동조정에 의한 DC 서보 모터 속도 제어)

  • 이상민;김태언;조용성;손영익;임영도
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2002.12a
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    • pp.71-74
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    • 2002
  • 본 논문에서는 유전알고리즘(GA)을 이용한 PID계수 자동조정기법에 관한 DC 서보 모터 속도 제어기 설계를 목적으로 한다. DC 서보 모터는 수많은 제어용 기계나 로봇 등의 응용분야에 사용되고 있고 이러한 분야에서 제어기 파라미터들의 선택이 사용자의 전문적인 지식을 요구하게 된다. 따라서 일반적인 공정 기술자들은 시행착오에 의해 제어기 파라미터들을 계속적으로 반복 조절해 나가야 한다. 이와 같이 동적 시스템의 변화나 외란에 대하여 파라미터 계수를 자동 조정해야 할 경우 유전알고리즘을 사용함으로써 보다 정밀하고 최적화된 파라미터 계수값을 추종함에 따라 그 성능을 높일 수 있다. 본 논문에서는 DC 모터의 동특성을 분석하여 얻은 동특성 모델링으로부터 응답 특성이 빠르고 속도 정밀도가 향상된 구동제어가 가능한 제어기를 설계하고 이를 PID제어기와 비교 평가하였다.

The Current-Position Cascade PID Control of Delta-type Parallel Robot (델타 로봇의 전류-위치 Cascade PID 제어)

  • Paek, Dong-Hee;Kim, Yeong-Dae;Cho, Whang
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.273-284
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    • 2020
  • This paper proposes a method of designing and controlling delta robots with low-cost DC motors, which are widely used in the automation process. Simulation was performed by interpreting the mechanics and dynamics of the delta robot, and based on this analysis, low-cost DC motor was selected. Experiments were conducted to obtain characteristic values of motors and the current-position cascade control system was designed and implemented. In order to verify the feasibility of the proposed system, the experiment to check that the end-effector of the delta robot follows the target path was progressed. Through the experiment, the limitations of using low-cost motors were overcome by designing compensation algorithms and the performance of the position control was verified.

A Study on the PID Order tuning by GAs for Velocity Control of DC Servo Motor (DC 서보모터의 속도제어를 위한 GAs의 PID 계수조정에 관한 연구)

  • Park Jae-Hyung;Kim Seong-Kon;Lee Sang-kwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.1840-1846
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, does by purpose DC servo motor speed controller design about PID coefficient tuning techniques that use genetic algerian. DC servo motor is used in application field of a peat many control machine or robot etc. and in this field, selection of controller parameters requires user's expert knowledge. Therefore, general amount of work engineers must continuously iteration tuning in controller parameters by trial and error. With this, when must tuning parameter coefficient about change of dynamic system or disturbance, can improve the efficiency according to following that is more precised and parameter coefficient value that is optimized by using genetic algorithm. In this paper, from dynamic character modeling get in analyze dynamic character of DC motor desist controller drive control possible that is fast response character md improved speed precision using a Genetic Algorithms.

A Study of Control for 3 Phase BLDC Motor using Control Methodology of DC Motor (직류전동기 제어기법을 적용한 3상 BLDC 모터 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Jin-Man Kim;Taek-Kun Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.704-711
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    • 2023
  • This paper discusses the control method of BLDC(Brushless Direct Current) motor that has similar electrical characteristics with DC motor but has improved its lifespan and reliability. The BLDC motor can improve durability and speed stability by using rotor position information to eliminate commutators that require mechanical contact with DC motors. In this study, a controller for a DC motor was designed based on the fact that the current in the windings of a BLDC motor is a square-wave current like the current flowing in the armature of a DC motor. Next, the designed controller was applied to a 3-phase BLDC motor to confirm the effectiveness of the controller. In detail, a single-phase DC motor with electrical parameter values of a three-phase BLDC motor was modeled and a PI controller for motor speed control was designed by applying the root locus method to the derived system. The speed control simulation of the DC motor was performed to confirm the validity of the controller, and the same controller was applied to the speed control of the 3-phase BLDC motor implemented in MATLAB. From the simulation, similar results of the DC motor were obtained in the 3 phase BLDC motor and confirmed the usefulness of the proposed control scheme.