• 제목/요약/키워드: D3-28S

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Genetic Characterization based on Partial 28S rRNA Gene Sequence of Korean Two Scallops (한국산 가리비 2종의 28S rRNA 유전자 염기서열에 의한 유전적 특성)

  • Park, Gab-Man
    • The Korean Journal of Malacology
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 1997
  • 한국산 가리비, 큰가리비(Patinopecten yessoensis)와 주문진가리비(Chlamys swifti), 2종에 대한 28S ribosomal RNA 유전자의 PCR- 산물을 이용 RFLP 및 염기서열을 밝히고, 이미 보고된 2과 3종의 염기서열과 상동성을 비교 분석하였다. 그 결과 28S rRNA유전자를 이용하여 7가지 제한효소를 처리한 PCR-RFLP의 종간 차이에서 Taq I 제한효소에서만 차이를 볼 수 있었다. 한편 두종간에 28S rRNA유전자의 D1 부위의 염기서열에서 231개 부위 중 14군데에서 변이를 보였다.

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Fabrication and Evaluation of Wear Properties of CF/GNP Composites (Graphene Nanoplatelets을 첨가한 탄소직조복합재료의 제조 및 마모 특성 평가)

  • Kim, S.J.;Park, S.B.;Huh, C.H.;Song, J.I.
    • Composites Research
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.124-129
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    • 2015
  • CNT and GNP have several excellent mechanical properties including, high strength, Young's modulus, thermal conductivity, corrosion resistance, electronic shielding and so on. In this study, CF/CNT, GNP/epoxy composites were manufactured by varying the CNT weight ratio at 2wt% and 3wt%, GNP weight ratio at 0.5wt% and 1 wt%. The composites were manufactured by mechanical method (3-roll-mill). Tensile, impact and wear tests were performed according to ASTM standards D638, D256 and D3181 respectively. The results showed that, CF/GNP0.5 wt%/epoxy composites gave good mechanical property in all composites, e.g., tensile strength, impact and were resistance.

NOTES ON BERGMAN PROJECTION TYPE OPERATOR RELATED WITH BESOV SPACE

  • CHOI, KI SEONG
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.473-482
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    • 2015
  • Let Qf be the maximal derivative of f with respect to the Bergman metric $b_B$. In this paper, we will find conditions such that $(1-{\parallel}z{\parallel})^s(Qf)^p(z)$ is bounded on B. We will also find conditions such that Bergman projection type operator $P_r$ is bounded operator from $L^p(B,d{\mu}_r)$ to the holomorphic Besov p-space Bs $B^s_p(B)$ with weight s.

Development of Analysis and Evaluation Simulation System for Whistle Sound Related Marine Casualty (기적음관련 해양사고 분석·평가 시뮬레이션 시스템 개발)

  • Yim, Jeong-Bin;Kim, Chang-Kyoung
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.28 no.8
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    • pp.659-666
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes Three-Dimensional Listening Simulation System (3D-LSS) which is to analyze whistle sound related marine casualties, and is to evaluate the accident situations using 3D sound by Head Related Transfer Function At first, the hree-dimensional listening model from the analysis of accident situations is proposed, and then the reproduction and evaluation methods of 3D sounds are also discussed. The system is designed to explain the accident situations and to simulate the possible situations with GUI based graphics and 3D sound reproduction. The evaluation experiments using 3D-LSS are carried out with six cases that did not known whether it is true or not the blast and listening of the whistle sound between two vessels. As results of psychological assessments by five subjects, the six cases can be analyzed clearly by visual images and audio sounds, thus the usability of 3D-LSS as one of the judgment assistant system of marine casualty is verified.

Studies on the Saponins in the Shoot of Aralia Elata (II) -Identification of the Saponins- (두릅나무 순의 Saponin에 관한 연구 (II) - Saponin 의 동정 -)

  • Kim, Young-Hee;Lee, Mee-Kyoung;Lee, Mahn-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Culture
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    • v.5 no.2
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    • pp.243-251
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    • 1990
  • We determined the structure of main saponin which extracted from the shoot of Aralia Elata. The results were as follows. 1. The main aglycons and suger of the total saponins of Nr2 sample were identified as oleanolic acid and hederagenin, and glucose, arabinose and rhamnose. A probable new aglycon was isolated and inferred as 1, 3-methylenedioxy-3-dehydroxyoleanolic acid. 2. One compound of Fh saponin (named as Elatoside $Fh_2$) which was obtained first in this species was elucidated as 3-O-$({\alpha}-L-arabinopyranosyl(1{\rightarrow}2)-{\beta}-D-gluco-pyranosyl)$-28-O-${\beta}-D-glucophyranosyl$ oleanolic acid on the basis of chemical and spectral evidence of IR, $^1H$, $^{13}C-NMR$ and MS.

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A Study of 3D Digital Fashion Design Using Kazmir Malevich's Formative Elements as AI Prompt (카지미르 말레비치의 조형적 요소를 AI 프롬프트로 활용한 3D 디지털 패션디자인 연구)

  • Jooyoung Lee
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.122-139
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    • 2024
  • Image-generated AI is rapidly emerging as a powerful tool to augment human creativity and transform the art and design process through deep learning capabilities. The purpose of this study was to propose and demonstrate the feasibility of a new design development method that combined traditional design methods and technology by constructing image-generated AI prompts based on artists' formative elements. The study methodology consisted of analyzing Kazmir Malevich's theoretical considerations and applying them to AI prompts for design, print pattern development, and 3D digital design. This study found that the suprematist works of Kazmir Malevich were suitable as design and print pattern prompts due to their clear geometric shapes, colors, and spatial arrangement. The AI-prompted designs and print patterns produced diverse results quickly and enabled an efficient design process compared to traditional methods, although additional refinement was required to perfect the details. The AI-generated designs were successfully produced as 3D garments, thereby demonstrating that AI technology could significantly contribute to fashion design through its integration with artistic principles. This study has academic significance in that it proposes a prompt composition method applicable to fashion design by combining AI and artistic elements. It also has industrial significance in that it contributes to design innovation and the implementation of creative ideas by presenting an AI-based design process that can be practically applied.

Utilization of Fat Sources in Pigs Weaned at 21 Days of Age

  • Piao, X.S.;Jin, J.;Kim, J.H.;Kim, J.D.;Shin, I.S.;Han, In K.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.1255-1262
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    • 2000
  • A total of 80 pigs ($5.68{\pm}0.61kg$ BW; 21 d of age) were used to evaluate the effect of fat sources in weaned pigs. Pigs were allotted into five treatments based on body weight, in a completely randomized block design. Treatments consisted of diets representing different ratio between soy oil or corn oil and tallow; 1) S100 (soy oil 100%), 2) S75 (soy oil:tallow=75:25), 3) S50 (soy oil:tallow=50:50), 4) C75 (corn oil:tallow=75:25), 5) C50 (corn oil:tallow=50:50). During d 0 to 14, pigs were fed diets containing 3,400 kcal ME, 23% crude protein, 1.65 % lysine and for the period of d 15 to 28, pigs were fed diets supplying 3,400 kcal ME, 20.5% crude protein, 1.355% lysine. For d 0 to 14, a significant differences in ADG and ADFI were observed among treatments, pigs fed animal-vegetable fat blends gained more than pigs fed the S100. As tallow addition was increased from 25% to 50% replacing soy or corn oil, ADG was improved from 6.32% to 28.38%. In phase II (d 15 to 28) period, ADG, ADFI and FCR were not significantly different among treatments. For overall period (d 0 to 28), pigs fed 50% animal:50% vegetable fat blends diets consumed more feed and grew faster than pigs fed control diet and 75% vegetable oil:25% tallow groups, but the differences was not significant among treatments. Apparent DM, CP and fat digestibility were increased with time postweaning for each treatment. There were no differences in digestibilities of total amino acid during overall period. The combination of soy oil or corn oil with tallow produced slightly higher serum triglycerides (TG) and total cholesterol (TC) combination compared with the soy oil alone. In conclusion, tallow:soy (or corn) oil blends diets improved growth rate and the ratio of 50% tallow plus 50% soy (or corn) oil blends diets were favorable for growth and nutrient digestibilities of weaned pigs.

Comparison of Accommodative Amplitude Based on Occupation of Initial Presbyopia (직업별 초기 노안자의 조절력 비교)

  • Kim, Hyun-Mok;Son, Jeong-Sik;Kim, In-Su;Cho, Hyun Gug
    • Journal of Korean Ophthalmic Optics Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.135-139
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    • 2008
  • Purpose: This study was designed to compare the accommodative amplitude whose 40s initial presbyopia patients divided into five occupation (driver, official worker, housewife, field worker, teacher). Methods: Both "push-up"and "inus lens to blur technique" methods were used to examine the average of accommodative amplitude. Results: All the average of accommodative amplitude (OD, OS, and OU) were the lowest in official worker group (3.27${\pm}$0.21D, 3.31${\pm}$0.22D, 3.54${\pm}$0.28D) and the highest in housewife group (4.07${\pm}$0.35D, 4.11${\pm}$0.35D, 4.37${\pm}$0.39D). Conclusions: Because occupational specifications including a fixative habit are able to change the binocular accommodation, it is important to understand thoroughly the patient's occupation when opticians make near vision prescription for initial presbyopia.

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Brassiere Pattern Design Using the 3D Information - Application of Ruled Surface- (3차원 정보가 반영된 브래지어 패턴 설계 -Ruled surface의 활용-)

  • 이예진;홍경희
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
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    • v.28 no.11
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    • pp.1536-1543
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    • 2004
  • Garment is made by a 2D pattern and should be fitted to a human body which has 3D characteristics. Therefore, to design a pattern more effectively, the use of 3D information of a human body and the investigation of relationship between the 3D garment and 2D pattern are necessary. In this work, ruled surface method was used to reflect the 3D information of a human body for a pattern design. The images of the brassiere line on the woman's dress form were captured by phase-shifting projection moire system and the 3D information on the design line was obtained. 2D patterns on the various parts of the brassiere were developed directly from the 3D data by the ruled surface method. In addition, design line, the area and the amount of dart were quantified. And then we verify the appropriateness of the ruled surface method to the 2D pattern development by measuring the distribution of the space between women's figure and segmented clothing item. It was found that the ruled surface method is useful to transform the 3D design line to the 2D pattern, if we followed the steps suggested in this paper.