• Title/Summary/Keyword: D-Optimal design

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Design Method for Flowing Water Purification with UV Lamp (UV램프를 이용한 유수처리형 살균장치의 설계방법)

  • Jung, Byung-Kyun;Lee, Jin-Jong;Jeong, Byeong-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.58 no.4
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    • pp.455-460
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    • 2009
  • A number of factors combine to make ultraviolet radiation a superior means of water purification for ground water, rainwater harvesting systems and so on. Ultraviolet radiation is capable of destroying all types of bacteria. Additionally, ultraviolet radiation disinfects rapidly without the use of heat or chemical additives which may undesirably alter the composition of water. In a typical operation, water enters the inlet of a UV lamp and flows through the annular space between the quartz sleeve and the outside chamber wall. The irradiated water leaves through the outlet nozzle. Several design features are combined to determine the dosage delivered. The first is Wavelength output of the lamp, the Second is Length of the lamp - when the lamp is mounted parallel to the direction of water flow, the exposure time is proportional to the length of the lamp, the third is Design water flow rate - exposure time is inversely related to the linear flow rate, the forth is Diameter of the purification chamber - since the water itself absorbs UV energy, the delivered dosage diminishes logarithmically with the distance from the lamp. In this paper, It describe the how to design optimal UV disinfection device for ground water and rainwater. To search the optimal design method, it was performed computer simulation with 3D-CFD discrete ordinates model and manufactured prototype. Using proposed design method manufactured prototype applied to disinfection test and proved satisfied performance.

Algebraic Observer Design for Descriptor Systems via Block-pulse Function Expansions (블록펄스함수 전개를 이용한 Descriptor 시스템의 대수적 관측기 설계)

  • 안비오
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.50 no.6
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    • pp.259-265
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    • 2001
  • In the last two decades, many researchers proposed various usages of the orthogonal functions such as Walsh, Haar and BPF to solve the system analysis, optimal control, and identification problems from and algebraic form. In this paper, a simple procedure to design and algerbraic observer for the descriptor system is presented by using block pulse function expansions. The main characteristic of this technique is that it converts differential observer equation into an algerbraic equation. And furthermore, a simple recursive algorithm is proposed to obtain BPFs coefficients of the observer equation.

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Study on Optimal Design and Walking gait of Parallel Typed Walking Robot (병렬기구 보행로봇의 최적설계와 걸음새에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Chi-Hyo;Park, Kun-Woo;Kim, Tae-Sung;Lee, Min-Ki
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.10
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    • pp.56-64
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    • 2009
  • This paper presents a parallel typed walking robot which can walk in omni-direction and climb from a floor to a wall. We design a six D.O.F leg mechanism composed of three legs, which form a parallel mechanism with a base and a ground to generate arbitrary poses. Optimal design is conducted to maximize the walking space and the dexterity, which are normalized by the stroke of leg. Kinematic parameters are found to maximize the weighted optimal objectives. We design a triple parallel mechanism robot by inserting Stewart platform between the upper leg mechanism and the lower leg mechanism and examine the gaits when the robot walks on the ground and climbs from a floor to a wall. The analysis of walking space and dexterity for each gait shows that the triple parallel walking robot has a large walking space with a large stability region. We explore the possibility that the robot can climb from a floor to a wall. Investigating the gaits for the six steps proves that the robot can lift the foot up to the wall by combining the orientational walking space generated by three parallel mechanisms.

A Study on the Optimization of Aircraft Fuselage Structure using Mixture Amount Method & Genetic Algorithm (혼합물 총량법과 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 항공기 동체 최적화에 관한 연구)

  • 김형래;박찬우
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.34 no.7
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2006
  • In general engineering problems, the purpose of an optimization is to get optimal design variables. It is the same problem to fix the total amount of the design variables and to judge the optimal mixing proportions of the design variables. That is to say, we can recompose the engineering problems in the concepts of the mixture amount experiments. The goal of mixture amount method is to get the response surfaces of varying both the mixing proportion of component and the total amount of the mixture. The solution of the aircraft fuselage optimization problem is obtained by the mixture amount method and genetic algorithm. In this study, it is shown that the mixture amount method can be utilized for the aircraft structural optimization problem. Also, this method in this study can be applied for the optimization problems over 12 design variables which is impossible for D-optimal design.

Optimal Structural Design Framework of Composite Rotor Blades Using PSGA (PSGA를 이용한 복합재료 블레이드의 최적 구조설계 프레임워크 개발 연구)

  • Ahn, Joon-Hyek;Bae, Jae-Seong;Jung, Sung Nam
    • Composites Research
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2022
  • In this study, an optimal structural design framework has been developed for the structural design of composite helicopter blades. The optimal design framework is constructed using PSGA (Particle Swarm assisted Genetic Algorithm), which combines the genetic algorithm and particle swarm optimizer. The optimization process consists of a finite element (FE) modeling over the blade section, two-dimensional (2D) cross-sectional FE analysis, and 1D rotating blade analysis. In the design process, the geometric curves and surfaces are formed using the B-spline scheme while discretizing the sections via a FE mesh generation program Gmsh. The blade cross-sections are created in accordance with the design variables when performing the blade structural analysis. The proposed optimization design framework is applied to a modernization of the HART II (Higher-harmonic Aeroacoustics Rotor Test II) blades. It is demonstrated that an improved blade design is reached through the current optimization framework with the satisfaction of all design requirements set for the study.

Genetic Algorithm Based Design Optimization of a Six Phase Induction Motor

  • Fazlipour, Z.;Kianinezhad, R.;Razaz, M.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1007-1014
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    • 2015
  • An optimally designed six-phase induction motor (6PIM) is compared with an initial design induction motor having the same ratings. The Genetic Algorithm (GA) method is used for optimization and multi objective function is considered. Comparison of the optimum design with the initial design reveals that better performance can be obtained by a simple optimization method. Also in this paper each design of 6PIM, is simulated by MAXWELL_2D. The obtained simulation results are compared in order to find the most suitable solution for the specified application, considering the influence of each design upon the motor performance. Construction a 6PIM based on the information obtained from GA method has been done. Quality parameters of the designed motors, such as: efficiency, power losses and power factor measured and optimal design has been evaluated. Laboratory tests have proven the correctness of optimal design.

A robust genetic algorithm for structural optimization

  • Chen, S.Y.;Rajan, S.D.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.313-336
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    • 2000
  • The focus of this paper is on the development and implementation of a methodology for automated design of discrete structural systems. The research is aimed at utilizing Genetic Algorithms (GA) as an automated design tool. Several key enhancements are made to the simple GA in order to increase the efficiency, reliability and accuracy of the methodology for code-based design of structures. The AISC-ASD design code is used to illustrate the design methodology. Small as well as large-scale problems are solved. Simultaneous sizing, shape and topology optimal designs of structural framed systems subjected to static and dynamic loads are considered. Comparisons with results from prior publications and solution to new problems show that the enhancements made to the GA do indeed make the design system more efficient and robust.

The 3D Shape Optimal Design of Transformer Tank Shield by Using Parameterized Design Sensitivity Analysis

  • Yao, Ying-Ying;Ryu, Jae-Seop;Koh, Chang-Seop;Xie, Dexin
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.11d
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 2002
  • A 3D shape optimization algorithm integrates the geometric parameterizationi 3D F.E. performance analysis, steepest descent method with design sensitivity and mesh relocation method. The design sensitivity of the surface nodal points is also systematically converted into that of the design variables for the application to parameterized optimization. The proposed algorithm is applied to the optimum design of tank shield model of transformer and the effectiveness is proved.

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The Study for Optimal Design of Spindle Insert used in Cotton Spinning Machine (방적기계용 스핀들 인서트의 최적설계 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Woo;Huh, Sun-Chul;Lee, Sang-Suk;Shim, Jae-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.4
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 2010
  • Textile machinery affects various industry, such as sport leisure industry, metal and chemistry material, electric electron, mechanical energy, packing and printing industry. In case of design of textile machine, the very important fact is absorbing the minute vibration induced by spinning thread and insert which is the part of spindle plays a role of reduction of impact caused by oscillation of thread bobbin. Therefore, Optimal design was executed by design of experiments and kriging optimal design methods to prevent fracture of spindle insert under the fatigue condition and deduced the best value of design parameter to improve the stability of the products. The highest sensitivity is showed at the design parameter A and D. As the spiral number of insert is increase, tension force applied its edge is distributed at whole model and the stress concentration is reduced.