• Title/Summary/Keyword: D D C

Search Result 26,729, Processing Time 0.067 seconds

Analysis on the Interference Effects between HAPS and NGSO Systems in the Feeder Link (HAPS와 NGSO 시스템간의 Feeder Link상의 간섭분석)

  • Kang, Young-Heung;Mun, Seung-Young
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.182-190
    • /
    • 2000
  • In this paper, interference effects between NGSO and HAPS in the feeder link have been simulated and analyzed by means of calculating excess time percent and duration below the ell protection ratio. As the results, in the case of HAPS interference into NGSO, it can be obtained that the lowest C/I values are 20.42dB in 50km and 12.73dB in 20km of HAPS altitudes, respectively. And in the case of NGSO interference into HAPS, it can be obtained that the lowest ell values are 13.94dB and 10.42dB respectively. HAPS system has more interference reception from other systems or effects more interference into other systems as its altitude is lower. Also, the lowest ell values are appeared at difference time with its altitude.

  • PDF

Some Kinetic Properties of an Extracellular Chitinase from Streptomyces sp, 115-5 (Streptomyces속 115-5 균주로부터 생성된 Chitinase의 저해작용기작)

  • Hong, Yong-Ki;Seu, Jung-Hwn
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.179-183
    • /
    • 1981
  • An extracellular chitinase was purified from the culture fluid of Streptomyces sp. 115-5, and its inhibition mechanism by end product was studied. The activity of chitinase was suppressed by the reducing sugar as the reaction proceeded, and the activity was inhibited by the addition of D-glucose. Besides D-glucose, the rate of chitin hydrolysis was inhibited by D-glucuronic acid, D-sorbitol and D-xylose in the reaction system of the enzyme. it was found that the hydroxyl groups at the C-2, C-3 and C-4 position of D-glucose molecule play an important role in the inhibition of the chitinase activity. D-glucose was found to inhibit the enzyme activity by mixed type of competitive and non-competitive mode.

  • PDF

Recent Trend of Low Temperature Poly Silicon Technologies in TFT-LCD

  • Kim, C.W.;Kim, H.J.;Lee, H.G.;Min, H.G.;Hwang, J.W.;Cho, S.W.;Ryu, C.K.;Lee, C.;Kang, M.K.;Chung, K.H.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2002.08a
    • /
    • pp.46-49
    • /
    • 2002
  • Recent trends of low-temperature polycrystalline Si (LTPS) TFT technologies are presented. Characteristics of LTPS TFT processes are compared with those of a-Si TFT's. In order to compete with well-established a-Si TFT-LCD technology, LTPS process has to be as simple as possible. One of the most critical processes, recrystallization of a-Si thin films, could be the process for the differentiation of LTPS technology. Along with these technical reviews, a recent development of the 5.0-inch LTPS TFT-LCD is presented. In order to achieve high-performance display characteristics and save the power consumption, the transflective mode is adopted. The 5.0-inch display with 186 pixel-per-inch, high-resolution LCD was measured to be 10% for the reflectance and 70:1 for the contrast ratio. This display is designed for a high information content hand-held PC (HHPC) application.

  • PDF

Dipeptide (Tyr-Ile) Acting as an Inhibitor of Angiotensin-I-Converting Enzyme (ACE) from the Hydrolysate of Jellyfish Nemopilema nomurai

  • Kim, Yeon-Kye;Lim, Chi-Won;Yeun, So-Mi;Lee, Moon-Hee;Moon, Ho-Sung;Cho, Hyeon-Ah;Yoon, Na-Young;Yoon, Ho-Dong;Park, Hee-Yeon;Lee, Doo-Seog
    • Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
    • /
    • v.14 no.4
    • /
    • pp.283-288
    • /
    • 2011
  • The jellyfish Nemopilema nomurai was hydrolyzed with papain and a novel dipeptide purified via ultrafiltration, gel filtration chromatography with Sephadex LH-20, and reverse phase chromatography using $C_{18}$ and $C_{12}$ columns. The IR, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and MS spectrometer analyses showed that the dipeptide comprised tyrosine-isoleucine (Tyr-Ile). The $IC_{50}$ and $K_i$ values were $6.56{\pm}1.12$ and $3.10{\pm}0.28\;{\mu}M$, respectively, indicating competitive inhibition of angiotensin-I-converting enzyme (ACE). As a novel ACE-inhibitory active peptide, Tyr-Ile may have potential for use in antihypertensive therapy.

Dyeing and Mechanical Properties of 0.01d Polyester Ultramicro Fiber (0.01d 폴리에스테르 초극세 섬유의 염색성 및 역학적 성질)

  • Park, Jae-Min;Jeong, Dong-Seok;Rho, Hwan-Kown;Ryu, Hyun-Jae;Lee, Mun-Cheul
    • Textile Coloration and Finishing
    • /
    • v.18 no.6 s.91
    • /
    • pp.10-15
    • /
    • 2006
  • In this article, effect of the dyeing and mechanical properties were investigated on the polyester ultramicro fiber(UMF) and knitted fabric varying fiber fineness(0.01d and 0.05d). By a treatment with NaOH solution, sea-ingredient was removed and polyester micro-fiber was revealed. The dyeing, build-up and fastness properties of the fiber and fabrics were observed. We used C.I. Disperse Red 60 and Blue 56 for dyeing property and eight Lumacron dyes for build-up property and colorfastness. At low temperature dyeing($100^{\circ}C$), the dyeing rate of 0.01d-polyester UME increased more than that of 0.05d-polyester UMF with Disperse Red 60 and Blue 56 whereas dyeing rate of 0.05d-polyester UMF were increased more than that of 0.01d-polyester UMF at high temperature($120^{\circ}C$), The colorfastnesses of the 0.05d-fiber knitted fabric such as washing, rubbing and light was higher than those of the 0.01d-fiber knitted fabric.

Impact Properties of 2D and 3D Textile Composites (2D 및 3D 직조형 복합재료의 충격특성)

  • Byun, Joon-Hyung;Um, Moon-Kwang;Hwang, Byung-Sun;Song, Seung-Wook;Kang, Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society For Composite Materials Conference
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.91-94
    • /
    • 2003
  • Laminated composites are liable to fatal damage under impact load due to the fact that they have no reinforcement in the thickness direction. To overcome the inherent weakness, three dimensional (3D) textile reinforcements have drawn much interests. In this paper, impact performance of 2D and 3D textile composites has been characterized. For 2D composites, fiber bundle size and fiber pattern have been varied. For 3D composites, orthogonal woven preforms of different density and type of through-thickness fibers have been studied. To assess the damage after the impact loading, specimens were subjected to C-scan nondestuctive inspection. Compression after impact (CAI) were also conducted in order to evaluate residual compressive strength.

  • PDF

Complete Assignment of the $^H1$ and $^{13}C$ NMR Spectra of a Sucrose Ester from Euphorbia Lathyris L.

  • Jung, Min-Hwan;Kim, Hyun-Sik;Sangdoo Ahn;Kim, Cheong-Taek;Jin, Mu-Hyun;Yim, Yong-Hyeon;Kim, Young-Kook;Jong hoa Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetic Resonance Society
    • /
    • v.4 no.2
    • /
    • pp.125-132
    • /
    • 2000
  • The detailed $^1$H and $^{13}$ C NMR assignments of a novel sucrose isovaleryl ester isolated from the seed of Euphorbia Lathyris L., were achieved by one-and two-dimensional techniques. The new sucrose ester was characterized as an $\alpha$-D-glucopyranoside, 3,4,6-tris-O-(3-methyl-1-oxobutyl)-$\beta$-D-fructofuranosyl, 2,6-bis(3-methylbutanoate); sucrose 4,7,8,11,12-pentaisovalerate by MS and NMR experiments.

  • PDF

A Study on the Comfort, Physiological Responses and Microclimate in Beding Pad (온돌에서의 욕의 쾌적성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Soon Won;Kweon Soo Ae
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Clothing and Textiles
    • /
    • v.14 no.1 s.33
    • /
    • pp.44-54
    • /
    • 1990
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of thickness of the sleeping pad on the physiological responses and the microclimate in the heating ondol room during sleeping time. The measuring points were skin temp., weight loss and body movement as physiological responses and the compression ratio, the temp. on/under the sleeping pad, the inside limp. of the sleeping quilts and subjective sence while 7 hours sleeping. Thickness of sleeping pads was 27.2 mm(A), 34.8 mm (B), 47.9 mm(C) used for 90 days and no used pad 60.7 mm(D). The floor surface temp. was keeping $29{\pm}1^{\circ}C$ while the environmental conditions was at $23{\pm}1^{\circ}C$ ($50{\pm}5\%$ R.H.) The results were as followings; 1) The mean compression ratio after using the sleeping pads for 45 days was about $70\%$ , and it wasn't increased any more thereafter 2) After 2 hours sleeping the temp. under the sleeping pads was shown that C and D were higher than A and B, and the temp. on the sleeping pads was shown that A and C pads were higher than B and D. But after 3-4 hours sleeping the skin temp. of legs was shown that B and D pads were higher than A and C. 3) Weight loss for C pad was significantly higher than others. Body movement and side position in tying was higher in A and C pads than B and D. 4) The inside temp. of quilt for A and C pads were higher in the early part of sleeping period than those of B and C pads and relative humidity was lower in C than others. 5) D pad was softer than others and fatigue degree was turned out to be lowest in D, the highest in A. From this point of view, we concluded that thickness of the sleeping Pad in the heating ondol room had different characteristic from that in no heating ondol room. And 35 mm used pad was turned out to be proper.

  • PDF

A study on the Empirical Design of EMI Filters for Power Supply Noise Reduction in Electronic Devices (전자기기의 전원 노이즈 저감을 위한 EMI 필터 경험적 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Yun-Min Lee;Jin-Seob, Shin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
    • /
    • v.23 no.4
    • /
    • pp.59-64
    • /
    • 2023
  • In this paper, It is proposed through the empirical design of a Conducted EMI filter for noise reduction of power used in electronic devices. For the proposed structure, A-type, B-type, C-type, and D-type structures were designed, and conductive noise reduction was confirmed by using an LC network with various X-capacitors, Y-capacitors, and Air-inductors. 10 [μH] was used for L1 and L2, and 4.7 [nF] was used for C1 and C2. L3 for common mode used 13[μH], and C5, C6, C7 were designed using 10[nF]. The measured insertion loss values of the designed EMI filter were -74.4[dB] at 3.2MHz, -75.4[dB] at 4MHz, and -75.3[dB] at 13.56MHz. Therefore, the proposed EMI filter will be able to reduce power supply noise used in various electronic devices.

Effect of Bacillus subtilis C4 and B. cereus D8 on Plant Growth of Canola and Controlling Activity Against Soft Rot and Stem Rot (Bacillus subtilis C4와 B. cereus D8에 의한 유채의 생육증대 및 무름병과 균핵병 방제효과)

  • Lee, Jae-Eun;Lee, Seo-Hyeun;Park, Kyung-Soo;Park, Jin-Woo;Park, Kyung-Seok
    • The Korean Journal of Pesticide Science
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.275-282
    • /
    • 2009
  • The effect of two plant growth-promoting rhizobacteria (PGPR) on plant growth and systemic protection against soft rot disease and stem rot disease of canola (Brassica napus), caused by Erwinia carotovora and Sclerotinia sclerotiorum was investigated in a laboratory and a greenhouse. Selected PGPR strains C4 and D8 were treated to canola seeds by soaking. Strains C4 and D8 significantly not only increased plant height and root length about 74% and 40.3% and also reduced disease severity of soft rot disease by 80% by C4 and D8 respectively, compared to the control. Especially strain C4 showed antifungal activity against 6 fungal pathogens, S. sclerotiorum, Rhizoctonia solani, Botrytis cinerea, Fusarium oxysporum, Phytophthora capsici and Colletotrichum acutatum. In greenhouse experiment, the seed treatment of both of them increased plant height, leaf width and leaf length of canola plant to 19.5% and 24.9%, 11.3% and 15.3%, and 14.1% and 20.7% by C4 and D8, respectively, and reduced disease severity of S. sclerotiorium. These results indicate that these two PGPR strains can decrease disease severity and increased plant growth under greenhouse condition. Therefore, these two bacteria have a potential in controlling Sclerotinia stem rot of canola. These strains have to investigate under field condition to determine their role of antibiosis, induced systemic resistance and plant growth promotion on canola.