• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cutting rate.

Search Result 1,027, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Adaptive Cross-Coupling Control System Considering Cutting Effects (절삭효과를 고려한 적응 교차축 연동제어 시스템)

  • Ji, Seong-Cheol;Yu, Sang-Pil
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.26 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1480-1486
    • /
    • 2002
  • In this study, the cross-coupling control (CCC) with three new features is proposed to maintain contour precision in high-speed nonlinear contour machining. One is an improved contour error model that provides almost exact calculation of the errors. Another is the utilization of variable controller gains based on the instantaneous curvature of the contour and the variable command. For this scheme, a stability is analyzed. As a result, the stability region is obtained, and the variable gains are decided within that region. The other scheme in the proposed CCC is a real-time feedrate adaptation module to regulate cutting force fur better surface finish through regulation of material removal rate (MRR). The simulation results show that the proposed CCC system can provide better precision than the existing method particularly in high-speed machining of nonlinear contours.

High speed machining of cavity pattern in prehardened mold using the small size tool (소경 공구를 이용한 고경도 패턴 금형의 고속 가공)

  • Im, Pyo;Jang, Dong-Kyu;Lee, Hee-Kwan;Yang, Kyun-Eui
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.133-139
    • /
    • 2004
  • High speed machining (HSM) can reduce machining time with the high metal removal rate by high speed spindle and feedrate. This paper supports HSM technology using the small size tool with the optimal tool path generation and modification of tool change. The optimum tool path is generated to reduce cutting length of cavity pattern and change the cutting tool for preventing the tool breakage by wear. The tool path is modified with the experiment data of tool wear and breakage to support tool change on reasonable time. The result can contribute to HSM technology of high hardness materials using the small size end-mill.

Ultra Precision Machining Characteristics of PMMA in HMD optical system (HMD 광학계용 PMMA의 초정밀 가공 특성)

  • Yang J.S.;Kim G.H.;Yang S.C.;Lee I.J.;Kim M.S.;Lee D.J.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2005.06a
    • /
    • pp.1566-1570
    • /
    • 2005
  • The aspherical lenses are used as optical lens of HMD optical system. The optimum cutting condition of PMMA lens sample with ultra precision SPDT, the diamond tool nose radius, the cutting speed, the feed rate, the depth of cut, and cutting fluid type are found. The demanded surface roughness 10 nm Ra, aspherical form error $1.0\;\mu{m}$ P-V for aspherical lens of optical data storage device are satisfied.

  • PDF

A Study on the Plain Grinding Characteristics of Carbon Fiber Epoxy Composite with the GC Grinding Wheel (GC 연삭숫돌을 이용한 탄소섬유 에폭시 복합재료의 평면 연삭특성에 관한 연구)

  • 한흥삼
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.34-47
    • /
    • 2000
  • Since carbon fiber epoxy composite materials have excellent properties for structures due to their high specific strength, high specific modulus, high damping and low thermal expansion, the hollow shafts made of carbon fiber epoxy composites have been widely used for power transmission shafts for motor vehicles , spindles of machine tools, motor base, bearing mount for tool up and manufacturing. The molded composite machine elements are not usually accurate enough for mechanical machine elements, which require turning drilling , cutting and grinding. The experiment are surface grinding wheel GC60 to the carbon fiber epoxy composite specimen with respect to staking angle [0]nT , [45]nT, [90]nT on the CNC grinding machine. In this paper, the surface grinding characteristics of composite plate, which are surveyed experimentally and analytically with respect to the grinding force, surface roughness and wheel loading according to the variable depth of cut, wheel velocity and table feed rate are investigated.

  • PDF

Aerosol Generation Mechanism for Cutting Fluid in Turning (선삭에서 절삭유 미립화 생성 메카니즘)

  • 박성호;고태조;김희술
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.179-184
    • /
    • 2001
  • The mechanism of the aerosol generation consists of spin-off, splash, and evaporation/condensation. Most researchers showed some theoretical model for predicting the particulate size and generation rate without cutting in turning operation. These models were based on the spin-off mechanism and verified good for modeling the process. However, in real machining, the cutting tool destructs the spin-off process, and the majority of the mist is due to splash. In this paper, we show some experimental evidence the aerosol generation mechanism should be explained with splash model as well as spin-off.

  • PDF

High Speed Machining of Difficult-to-cut Material using Ball Endmill (볼 엔드밀을 이용한 난삭재의 고속가공 특성)

  • 손창수;강명창;이득우;김종관
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1995.10a
    • /
    • pp.139-142
    • /
    • 1995
  • Inconel 718 is one of the most difficut workpiece for machining, So it is necessary to evaluate the machining characteristics of Inconel 718 In this study, High speed machining of this material was carried out with Tin coated WC ball endmill and TiN coated HSS ball endmill. The cutting force and shape of machined surface and cip type were investigated according to variation of cutting speed,feed rate and depth of cut

  • PDF

Experimental Verification of Aerosol Generation Mechanism for Cutting Fluid in Turning (선삭에서 절삭유 미립화 생성 메카니즘의 실험적 검증)

  • 고태조;오명석;박성호;김희술
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
    • /
    • v.19 no.12
    • /
    • pp.93-99
    • /
    • 2002
  • The mechanism of the aerosol generation generally consists of spin-off, splash, and evaporation/condensation. Most researchers showed some theoretical model for predicting the particulate size and generation rate without real cutting in turning operation. These models were based on the spin-off mechanism, and verified good for modeling the process. However, in real machining, the cutting tool destroys the spin-off process, and the majority of the mist is due to splash. In this paper, we show some experimental evidence that the aerosol generation mechanism in real machining should be explained with splash model as well as spin-off.

NURBS Surface Interpolator for Constant Cutting Forces in Ball-End Milling (볼엔드 밀링에서의 일정 절삭력을 위한 NURBS 곡면 인터폴레이터)

  • Ji, Seong-Cheol;Gu, Tae-Hun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
    • /
    • v.26 no.9
    • /
    • pp.1888-1896
    • /
    • 2002
  • This study presents a new type of CNC interpolator that is capable of generating cutter paths for ball-end milling of NURBS surfaces. The proposed surface interpolator comprises real-time algorithms for cutter contact (CC) path scheduling and CC path interpolator. Especially in this study, a new interpolator module to regulate cutting forces is developed. This propose algorithm utilizes variable-feedrate commands along the CC path according to the curvature of machined surfaces during the interpolation process. Additionally, it proposes an OpenGL graphic library for computer graphics and animation of interpolated tool-position display. The proposed interpolator is evaluated and compared with the existing method based on constant feedrates through computer simulations.

Cutting Chip and Surface Roughness in Micro Groove Cutting of Brass (황동의 Micro Groove 가공시 절삭칩과 표면거칠기)

  • Min, Kyung Tak;Jang, Ho Su
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2010
  • Recently optical and electric and electronic forms in the field of ultra fine patterns has been used extensively, and techniques of the optical parts are required that can precision-machine this micro-patterns such as V or R-shaped micro-groove patterns. In this study, V and R type, shaping the way micro groove brass machining process to characterize the material feed rate and cutting depth and the V and R as a variable brother, using two kinds of diamond tools for each picture shape and surface roughness caused by conditions such as chips, processed through the analysis of effects of geometry and analysis such as precision machining.

Side Burr Generation Model of Micro-Grooving (미세홈 가공에 있어서 측면버 발생모델)

  • 임한석;안중환
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1997.04a
    • /
    • pp.987-992
    • /
    • 1997
  • Burrs always come out with the machining of ducterial with small size. Though the size of burrs is small, burrs dominate deterioration of the accuracy of the micro grooves. So the burr generation model especially side burr generation model was investigated to predict the size of the burrs at the given cutting conditions. The side shear plane is introduced to build the burr generation model and the width of side shear plane nomalized with cutting depth is defined with the shear angle. From the theoretical observation, the width of side shear plane can vary up 40% of the cutting depth. To determine the size of burr and stiffness, single groovings were carried out and it was found that there exist a critical depth of cut that the size or stiffness of the burr vary.

  • PDF