• 제목/요약/키워드: Cutting Speed

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볼 엔드밀 가공환경조건이 고경도 강재의 고속절삭특성에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Ball End Mill Cutting Environments on High Speed Machinability of Hardened Tool Steel)

  • 이영주;원시태;허장회;박동순;김은수;김기표
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2004년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.238-244
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    • 2004
  • This research conducted milling tests to study effects of cutting environment conditions of ball end milts on the characteristics of high speed milling cutting process. KP4 steels and STD11 heat treated steels were used as the workpiece and WC-Co ball end mill tools with TiAIN coated were utilized in the cutting tests. Dry cutting without coolant and semidry cutting using botanical oil coolant by the MQL(Minimum Quantity Lubricant) device were conducted. Cutting forces, tool wear and surface roughness were measured in the cutting tests. Results showed that MQL spray cutting of KP4 and hardened STD11 specimens produced better surface quality and wear performance than dry cutting did.

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초듀랄류민(A2024-T3)의 절삭거동에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Cutting Behavior of Super Duralumin(A2024-T3))

  • 전태옥;박흥식;예규현
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.147-153
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    • 1992
  • This study was undertaken to investigate the cutting behaviour of super duralumin (A2024-T3) with sintered carbide tool(P20). The cutting test was carried out under different conditions such as cutting speed, cutting depth and rake angle, etc. The specific cutting force Kc and Kt of vertical and radial forces decreases as cutting speed increases, especially the decrease rate of Kt becomes larger than of Kc as cutting speed increases. Kc and Kt in small cutting depth are much affected by work-hardening of surface layer. The chip width and shear angle become layer as cutting depth increases, especially chip width at feed of 0.1mm almost approaches cutting width. Relation between the friction coefficient of chip side and tool rake angle side can make the modelization studying the built-up edge size. The shear angle model equation of super duralumin generally agree with theory of Ernst-Merchant.

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선삭시 절삭조건이 표면거칠기에 미치는 영향 분석 (Effects of Cutting Conditions on Surface Roughness in Turning)

  • 이신영;김홍남
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제18권8호
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    • pp.139-149
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    • 2001
  • The effects of the cutting conditions on the surface roughness of workpiece in turning were studied in this paper. The workpieces made of carbon steel SM20C and SM45C were tamed without the support of the tailstock center. Cutting conditions were changed in three or flour steps in each parameter and cutting fluid was used. The surface roughness results of tests were measured and the effects of the cutting conditions were analyzed by the method of analysis of variance. The summary of the experimental research is as follows. The main parameters were cutting speed, fred-rate, depth of cut, and the interactions between speed and fled-rate, speed and depth of cut, and fred and depth of cut. As cutting speed increased, surface roughness showed lower value. The surface roughnesses of feed-rate 0.102 mm/rev and 0.147 mm/rev were better than those of feed-rate 0.05 mm/rev and 0.2 mm/rev.

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미세홈 고속가공시 절삭유제 공급방식에 따른 가공성 평가 (Cutting Characteristics of Micro grooving by Cutting Environments in High Speed Machining using Ball End Mill)

  • 배정철;정연행;강명창;이득우;김정석
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.172-175
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    • 2002
  • High speed machining is one of the most effective technologies to improve productivity. It can give great advantage for manufacture of die and Moulds. However, when machining of micro groove in high speed machining a severely thermal damage was generated on workpiece and cutting tool. Generally, the cutting fluid is used to improve penetration. lubrication. and cooling effect. In order to rise the performance of lubrication. it contains extreme pressure agents (Cl, S, P). But the environment of work room go bad by those additive. Therefore, the compressed chilly air with oil mist system was developed to replace the conventional cutting fluid system. This paper carried out the tests to evaluate the machinability by the cutting environment in high speed micro groove machining of NAK80 (HrC40). Compressed chilly air with oil mist was ejected on the contact area between cutting edge and workpiece. The effect of this developed compressed chilly air with oil mist system was evaluated in terms of tool life. The results showed that the tool lift of carbide tool coated TiAlN with compressed chilly air mist cooling was much longer than that of the dry and flood coolant when cutting the material.

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고속 가공용 엔드밀의 형상설계에 관한 연구 (Study on the Design of End Mill Geometry for the High Speed Machining)

  • 이상규;배승민;고성림;김경배;서천석
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.67-70
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    • 2001
  • The tool geometry parameters and cutting process have complex relationships. Until now, numerous cutting tests were needed to acquire optimal design of end mill for the purpose of high speed machining, due to the insufficient knowledge about cutting process in high speed machining. Using various tools with different geometry, relationships between tool geometry parameter(rake angle, clearance angle, length of cutter) and cutting process(cutting force, surface accuracy, surface roughness) have been studied. Acquired data can be used to design optimal tool for high speed machining

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최적형상의 고속용 엔드밀 설계를 위한 프로그램 개발 (Development of the program for Optimal Design of High Speed Endmill)

  • 고성림;한창규;서천석;김경배
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.500-503
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    • 2003
  • The tool geometry parameters and cutting process have complex relationships. Until now, various cutting test were needed to acquire optimal design of end mill for the purpose of high speed machining, due to the insufficient knowledge about cutting process in high speed machining. Using various tools with different geometry, relationships between tool geometry parameter (rake angle, clearance angle, length of cutter) and cutting process (cutting force, surface accuracy, surface roughness) have been studied. Acquired data can be used to design optimal tool for high speed machining

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고경도 금형강(SKD61)의 고속가공에서 절삭조건 변화에 따른 가공성 평가 (Evaluation of machining characteristics according to cutting condition of hardened steel in high speed machining)

  • 김득현;강명창;이득우;김정석;김광호
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.878-881
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    • 2000
  • Recently high speed machining is being studied actively to reduce machining time and to improve machining precision. To perform efficient high speed machining, evaluation of high speed machinability must be studied preferentially and it can be identified by investigation of cutting force, tool wear and surface roughness. In this study. the cutting force and tool wear and surface roughness are investigated in case of various cutting conditions for hardened die steel.

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고속가공용 엔드밀 형상설계 S/W 개발 (Development of Geometric Design S/W for High Speed End Mill)

  • 한창규;고성림;서천석;김경배
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.422-427
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    • 2004
  • The tool geometry parameters and cutting process have complex relationships. Until now, various cutting test were needed to acquire optimal design of end mill for the purpose of high speed machining, due to the insufficient knowledge about cutting process in high speed machining. Using various tools with different geometry, relationships between tool geometry parameter (rake angle, clearance angle, length of cutter) and cutting process (cutting force, surface accuracy, surface roughness) have been studied. Acquired data can be used to design optimal tool for high speed machining and to develop a software for design of end mill geometry.

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고속가공시 다중센서를 이용한 가공상태 감시 시술 (Monitoring technique of machining condition using multisensor in high-speed machining)

  • 김전하;강명창;김정석;나승표;김기태
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2000년도 추계학술대회논문집 - 한국공작기계학회
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    • pp.454-459
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    • 2000
  • The high hardened materials that are remarkable in aspects of durability have been used for die and mold industry. As the high hardened materials are hard to machine, the high-speed machining is essential to manufacture these materials. Currently, in the general turning and milling, experiments to the tool wear monitoring have studied, but those have not applied in high-speed machining. In this study, the cutting mechanism was analysed by the cutting force according to cutting conditions, and the parameters to monitor the tool wear were selected from the tendency of the cutting force and acceleration according to cutting length in the high-speed machining of the high hardened materials(STD11).

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고속 볼앤드밀링에서 공구마모를 고려한 공구의 가공경사각 선정 (Selection of Machining Inclination Angle of Tool Considering Tool Wear in High Speed Ball End Milling)

  • 고태조;정훈;김희술
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제15권9호
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 1998
  • High speed machining is a key issue in die and mold manufacturing recently. Even though this technology has great potential of high productivity. tool wear accelerated by high cutting speed to the hardened materials is other barrier. In this research, we attempted to reduce tool wear by considering tool inclination angle between tool and workpiece. The boundary lines describing machined sculptured surfaces were represented by both of cutting envelop condition and the geometric relationship of successive tool paths. Chip cross section, and cutting length could be obtained from the calculated cutting edge and the rotational engagement angle. From the simulation results, machining inclination angle of tool of $15^\circ$ was good enough from the point of tool wear and cutting force, and this value was verified through the cutting experiment of high speed ball end milling.

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