• 제목/요약/키워드: Customer-oriented

검색결과 577건 처리시간 0.026초

National Culture and Relational Selling: Antecedents, Outcomes and Boundary Conditions of ASB and Customer-Oriented Selling in Korea

  • Park, Jeong Eun;Deitz, George D.
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.75-97
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    • 2016
  • Globalization and the emergence of new markets has placed increased emphasis on cross-cultural sales and marketing research. Despite considerable advances in the personal selling literature, little is known about the cross-cultural transferability of key constructs. Given the degree to which well-accepted relational sales behaviors such as ASB and customer oriented selling reflect Western values such as individualism and low uncertainty avoidance, the relative efficacy of such practices in alternative cultural context is less clear. Using a Korean sample, our results confirm the beneficial direct effects of these relational selling practices upon performance. However, we also find strong workgroup interdependence diminishes the effects of ASB and that performance fully mediates the relationship between both sales behaviors and job satisfaction. In contrast to prior results, we find female salespeople and those newer to their position demonstrate stronger ASB.

객체 지향적 방법론을 활용한 무기체계 요구사항 관리 (Requirements Engineering & Management by the Object Oriented Methodology in the Weapon system)

  • 최성규;최은하
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2013
  • 시스템엔지니어링은 오늘날의 기업에 무척 중요하며 요구공학은 전반적인 과정상 중요한 단계이다. 요구공학은 고객으로부터 요구사항을 도출하고 문서화하는 것으로 시스템 개발의 첫 번째 단계이며, 시스템을 설계 제작하고 시험하고, 운영 유지하는 모든 과정이 요구사항에 관련되어 있어 프로젝트 성공의 매우 중요한 사항으로 평가된다. 프로젝트 성공을 위해 빈약한 요구사항을 최소화하도록 객체 지향 요구공학이 제안되어 졌다. 객체 지향 요구공학은 요구사항 각각에 대하여 기능성은 물론 제품과 프로세스에 대한 정보를 통합하여 관리하는 접근방식이다. 본 논문은 객체 지향적 요구사항 관리의 모범인 OCH(Operations Concept Harbinger)의 개념 적용을 통하여 사용자 요구 수집단계에서 다양한 이해관계자의 의견을 동시에 통합적으로 수렴하여 사용자 요구를 요구사항으로 전환하고 요구사항별로 추적함으로써 무기체계 획득을 위한 정확한 요구사항 개발과 관리를 가능케 하고 사용자 요구누락 및 왜곡을 방지하며 통합적 프로젝트 관리가 가능토록 제안하는 것이다.

A Study on the Role of Locomotion Orientation as an Antecedent of Salespeople' Selling Behavior

  • Lee, Ihn Goo;Ji, Seong Goo
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.175-194
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of the locomotion orientation on salespeople' sales performance with the mediating effect of selling behavior(adaptive selling behavior, SOCO). And we figure out the relationship between customer-oriented selling behavior and adaptive selling behavior because those relationships are not clear. The authors infer research hypotheses based on literature review. We have confirmed the reliability and validity test and those results can be acceptable. Hypotheses test were conducted with structural equation modeling, AMOS. All paths in the research model reasoned by authors have been supported statistically at the significant level. This study with the theoretical implications is as follows. First, this study is the first attempt to investigate the path between locomotion orientation and adaptive selling behavior and SOCO. Secondly, there is an empirical conflict between our study and Franke and Park(2006)'s study. Our study was contradictory to Franke and Park(2006)'s consequences. And so, figuring out clearly those causal paths remains. This study with practical implications are as follows. First of all, the salespeople' selling performance was affected by adaptive selling behavior, customer-oriented selling behavior, and sales-oriented activities, such as the importance of selling behavior once again proven. It is necessary to enhance the capabilities that can be transformed into action appropriate to the needs of customers each sales step-by-step in the process of salespeople for various system through education and incentives, and to interact with customers and understand their customers relative to salespeople will. In order to enhance adaptive selling behavior, the company needs to do educational program and monitoring system with the positional promotion when salespeople get the high adaptive selling behavior. Secondly, the locomotion orientation of the salespeople is to cause this selling behavior. Management style to increase locomotion orientation is needed, which means, salespeople' superior about something should be conducted. In order to stimulate the selling behavior of the salespeople, most supervisors should use some managerial tools such as feedback, engagement, and rewards.

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이동통신서비스에서 전환장벽이 고객유지에 미치는 조절효과에 관한 실증연구 (An Empirical Study on the Adjustment Effect of Switching Barriers on Customer Retention in Mobile Telecommunication Services)

  • 김문구;박명철;정동헌;박종현
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.107-130
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    • 2003
  • This paper aims to investigate the adjustment effect of switching barriers on customer retention in mobile telecommunication services. The detailed factors regarding switching barriers are classified based on the related literatures. Furthermore, the hierarchical regression analysis is used to analyze the extent to which the factors affect customer retention. The main contribution of this paper is to focus on switching barriers and theirs relationships with customer retention rather than customer satisfaction on early studies. The results are as follows: First, among the factors of switching barriers, switching costs, such as continuity cost and contractual cost, interpersonal relationship, and attractiveness of alternatives are key factors in determining customer retention. Second, continuity cost and interpersonal relationship have an adjustment effect between customer satisfaction and customer retention. The findings can help the mobile operators establish a customer-oriented strategy by identifying a few key factors strengthening the linkage with customers.

미용실 고객의 라이프스타일이 디스플레이 구성요소와 고객만족에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Display Components & Customer Satisfaction for Beauty shop Customer Lifestyle)

  • 조수현;이인애;김나희
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.891-901
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 미용실 이용고객의 성향은 제공되는 서비스요소와 함께 감성마케팅으로 대변되는 외적요소인 디스플레이 요소에도 많은 영향을 받고 있다 이렇듯 디스플레이 요소가 중요하게 작용하고 있는 현 시점에 미용실 고객의 라이프스타일이 디스플레이 구성요소에 어떠한 영향을 미치는 지와 미용실 고객의 라이프스타일에 따른 고객 만족 차이를 살펴보고 미용실의 디스플레이 구성요소가 고객만족에 어떠한 영향을 미칠 것인지 살펴보아 미용실 경영자에게 효율적이고 능률적인 미용실 디스플레이에 대한 아이디어를 제공함으로써 고객만족을 위한 전략을 수립하는데 유용한 정보를 제공하고자 하였다. 연구결과는 조명과 전체적인 분위기에 가장 영향을 미치는 라이프스타일 요인은 '편의지향형'이며, (p<0.05 수준)에 통계적으로 유의적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 색채에 가장 영향을 미치는 라이프스타일 요인은 '외모유행지향형'이며, (p<0.05 수준)에 통계적으로 유의적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

An Integrated Approach to Information Systems Development for Supporting Customer-Centric Business Process

  • Kim, Han-Gook;Iijima, Junichi;Ho, Sho
    • Industrial Engineering and Management Systems
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    • 제6권1호
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    • pp.28-39
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    • 2007
  • The issue of customer-centric enterprise focusing on realizing customer needs has recently received considerable attention in the corporate world. However, little research has yet been reported on developing Information Systems (IS) supporting the customer-centric enterprises. This research proposes an integrated approach of IS development that supports organizations aiming to become customer-centric enterprises using various customer profiles. In this paper, we propose an integrated approach unifying goal modeling, business process modeling, and information systems modeling. The approach is expected to be seamlessly linked with the object-oriented systems development approach. Finally, we apply this approach to the real case of a securities company in Japan.

의류업체의 시장지향성과 성과 간 판매원 만족과 고객만족의 매개적 역할 (The Role of Mediators, Salespeople's Job Satisfaction and Customer Satisfaction Between Market Orientation and Performance of Apparel Firms)

  • 최선형
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.705-714
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    • 2003
  • Recent Studies have shown evidence of a positive relationship between market orientation and performance. However, some scholars have suggested that customer satisfaction, salespeople's job satisfaction, and product quality etc. could moderate this relationship. According to the increase of market oriented efforts of apparel firms and importance of the salespeople's role, this study focuses on the effect of market orientation on performance of apparel firms through the salespeople's job satisfaction and customer satisfaction. It is found that market orientation has a positive effect on the salespeople's job satisfaction and customer satisfaction. The salesperson's job satisfaction was found to influence on the performance through the customer satisfaction. The customer satisfaction has strong influence on the performance directly. Market orientation appears to provide a unifying focus for the efforts of salespeople within the organization, thereby leading to customer satisfaction and superior performance.

한국형 네트워크 마케팅 기업의 조직문화가 고객 지향성과 서비스지향성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Influence of the Organizational Culture of Korean Network Marketing Companies on Customer Orientation and Service Orientation)

  • 김문준
    • 산업진흥연구
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.29-37
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 한국형 네트워크 기업의 구성원들이 지각하고 있는 조직문화 유형이 고객지향성과 서비스지향성에 미치는 영향관계를 확인하고자 2020년 9월 7일부터 25일 까지 약 2주간에 204명을 응신 결과 중 최종 165명에 대한 유효설문결과를 SPSS 24.0 및 AMOS 24.0 통계패키지 프로그램을 활용하여 다음과 같은 결과를 나타냈다. 첫째, 조직문화가 고객지향성에 미치는 영향에 관한 분석결과 조직문화 의 하위 요인인 관계지향문화, 혁신지향문화, 위계지향문화, 과업지향문화유형은 모두 고객지향성에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 분석되었다. 즉, 조직문화는 단편적인 어느 하위구성 유형 하나가 아닌 종합적인 작용으로 긍정적 의미부여가 된다는 측면에서 고객지향성에 통계적으로 유의하게 미치고 있음을 알 수 있다. 둘째, 조직문화가 서비스 지향성에 미치는 영향을 분석한 결과 조직문화는 서비스지향성에 정(+)의 영향관계를 나타냈다. 즉, 조직문화의 하위 구성요인인 관계지향·혁신지향·위계지향·과업지향은 서비스지향성에 긍정적 요인으로 작용하는 것으로 분석되었다.

고객의 시간 지향성: 소매업체에서의 서비스 편의성과 쇼핑 성과의 관계에 대한 조절효과 (Customer's Time Orientation: Moderating Effects on the Service Convenience-Shopping Performance Linkages in Retail Contexts)

  • 김미정;박철주
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - Understanding how service convenience drives shopping performance is imperative for retailers such as department and large discount stores. Retailers have to enhance shopping productivity by reducing the costs of shopping, as convenience triggers customers' perceived shopping value, leading to customer satisfaction, and ultimately patronage behavior. Consumers, generally considering time as a scarce resource, are more sensitive to the time costs of tasks in regard to shopping trip, differently from forming perceptions of convenience in time orientation. Therefore, this study attempts to examine the moderating effects of consumers' time orientation on the relationships among service convenience of retailers and shopping performances such as shopping value and service performances. Research design, data, and methodology - The department and discount store chains were chosen as the point of analysis in this study. Data were collected from a survey of real-life consumers and all respondents were screened to ensure only those who had visited in the department and discount store chains within past six month prior to the day of data collection. Out of 600 self-reported surveys that were distributed, a total of 530 responses were returned and after excluding 20 incomplete responses, the final sample size was 510. The three hypotheses were proposed and tested in this study. The one hypothesis was on the moderating effects of time orientation for the effects of service convenience on shopping value (hedonic and utilitarian shopping value). The other two hypotheses were on the comparisons between high and low time-oriented customers with the effects in shopping value from service performance. Hierarchical moderated regression analysis was used to test the hypotheses. Results - The results suggest that the effect of service convenience on utilitarian shopping value and the positive effect of utilitarian shopping value on customer satisfaction are greater in low time orientation than high time orientation customers. Conversely, when customers are highly oriented toward time, the effects of hedonic shopping value on customer satisfaction and revisit intention are greater than for customers who are lowly oriented toward time. Conclusions - This study has two-fold significance. First, this study contributes to the consumer behavior and services marketing literature by incorporating customers' time orientation into the service convenience-shopping performance. Although the effect of service convenience on shopping performance might differ from customers' perceptions concerning shopping, there has been little investigation or comparison between customers' perception on time. This study is a first attempt to consider how the effects of service convenience on shopping value and service performance vary with differing levels of customers' time orientation. This study advances prior studies by showing that the service convenience-shopping value and service convenience-service performance relationships vary across different combinations of the customer's time orientation. The findings of this study suggest that the retailers need to enhance the experiential aspects of the stores for their high time-oriented customers. Conversely, for the low time-oriented customers, the retailers should boost the visual distinctiveness and ease of store navigation.

CRM의 도입과 추진전략에 관한 연구 (A study on the introduction and practical strategy of the CRM)

  • 김경우
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제7권4호
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    • pp.211-219
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    • 2002
  • CRM의 도입이란 마케팅전략을 제품중심에서 고객중심으로 바꾸고. 모든 프로세스를 고객중심으로 고객의 시각에서 출발하여 업무를 재설계하는 것이며, 이러한 고객관계관리를 강력하게 지원할 수 있는 정보시스템을 도입하는 것을 의미한다. 본 논문에서는 CRM마케팅의 발전변이를 고찰해 보고 CRM의 접근방법과 추진전략을 제시하여 이에 따른 우리의 문제점과 체제구축에 따른 기대효과를 도출해 보고자 하였다. 이에 CRM의 마케팅은 어떻게 발전되어 왔는가. 소품종 대량생산의 Mass 마케팅에서 Segmented Target 마케팅으로 발전되고, 다시 다품종 소량생산의 개별화된 One-to-One 마케팅에서 다시 Interactive Realtime 마케팅으로 발전하고 있다. CRM을 성공적으로 추진하기 위해서는 크게5가지 분야에서 접근하고 있으며, CRM은 기존의 고객만족 경영의 연장선상에서, IT 기술을 이용하여 데이터에 근거한 고객만족 경영으로 접근해야 한다. 그리고 Customer와 Relationship, Management. System의 각 측면에서 더 자세히 구현될 수 있다. 국내에서 성공적으로 CRM을 구축하기 위해서는 고객을 출발점으로 시작하여 상품을 개발하는 단계까지 순서적으로 접근하는 것이 바람직하며, 마케터의 관점에서 제품을 팔기보다는 고객의 관점에서 서비스하는 개념으로 접근해야 한다.

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