• 제목/요약/키워드: Current signal

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Chua 회로에서의 카오스 비밀통신 (Chaos Secure Communication Using Chua Circuit)

  • 배영철
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2000년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.238-241
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we formed a transmitter and receiver by using two identical Chua's circuits and then formed wireless transmission line from the channel which was between those two circuits. We proposed a secure communication method in which the desired information signal was synthesized with the chaos signal created in a Chua's circuit and sent to the transmitter through channel. Then the signal was demodulated receiver of Chua's circuit. The Method we used to accomplish the secure communication was synthesizing the desired information with the chaos circuit by parallel connection in a wireless transmission line. After transmitting the synthesized signal to the wireless transmission line, we confirmed the actuality of the secure communication by separating the information signal and the chads signal in the receiver. In order to confirm the security, we compared the wiretapped signal and the recovery signal under the assumption that the wiretapping had taken place. In order to separate the two signals, we transformed the information signal to a current source in the transmitter and detected the current in the receiver.

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Consideration of the Carrier Based Signal Injection Method in Three Shunt Sensing Inverters for Sensorless Motor Control

  • Jung, Sungho;Ha, Jung-Ik
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.1791-1801
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    • 2016
  • This paper considers a carrier based signal injection method for use in the three shunt sensing inverter (TSSI) for sensorless motor control. It also analyzes the loss according to the injection axis of the voltage signal. To remove both the phase current and rotor position sensors, a sensorless method and a phase current reconstruction method can be simultaneously considered. However, an interaction between the two methods can be incurred when both methods inject voltage signals simultaneously. In this paper, a signal injection based sensorless method with the 120° OFF Discontinuous PWM (DPWM) is implemented in a TSSI to avoid this interaction problem. Since one leg does not have a switching event for one sampling period in the 120° OFF DPWM, the switching loss is altered according to the injection axis. The switching loss in the d-axis injection case can be up to 32% larger than that in the q-axis injection case. Other losses according to the injection axis are also analyzed.

전류 스위칭 시스템의 CFT 오차 감소에 관한 연구 (A study on the CFT error reduction of switched-current system)

  • 최경진;이해길;신홍규
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.1325-1331
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    • 1996
  • 본 논문에서는 전류 스위칭(switched-current:SI) 시스템에서 THD(total harmonic distortion) 증가 원인인 클럭피드스루(clock feedthrough:CFT) 오차 전압을 감소시키는 새로운 전류 메모리(current-memory) 회로를 제안하였다. 제안한 전류 메모리는 CMOS 상보형의 PMOS 트랜지스터를 이용하여 CFT 오차 전압에 의한 출력 왜곡 전류를 감소시킨다. 제안한 전류 메모리 회로를 $1.2{\mu}{\textrm{m}}$ CMOS 공정을 사용하여 설계하고, 입력으로 전류 크기 $68{\mu}{\textrm{m}}$인 1MHz 정현파 신호를 인가하였다.(샘플링 주파수:20MHz) 모의 실험 결과, 기존의 전류 메모리보다 CFT 오차 전압에 의한 출력 왜곡 전류가 10배 정도 감소를 나타내었으며 신호 대 바이어스 전류비가 0.5(peak signal-to-bias current ratio:i/J)인 1KHz 신호를 인가할 경우 THD는 -57dB이다.

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귀선전류의 불평형에 따른 차상신호에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Cab Signal through Unbalance of the Traction Return Current)

  • 이태훈;박기범;성순욱
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1694-1700
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    • 2007
  • In the electrified section, both of return current and signal current are flowing in the same rail in common. But signal current shall be allowed to flow in the specific track circuit and not in the other circuit while the traction return current shall come back to power sub-station. This paper presents measuring system that use both sensor and antenna. The aim of the system is to achieve the difference in current between the two rails and the presence of trimming capacitors. In order to improve the transmission level, trimming capacitors are connected between the two rails at constant spacing. To maintain the balance of traction return current, rails of both sides may be jointed by the so-called SVPMM. The traction return current is sometimes unbalanced owing to the ill-contact of SVPMM. In this paper, we propose a diagnosis method based on a short-circuited current(Icc), trimming capacitors and traction return current measured by Korail inspection vehicles. Whether Icc is good or bad depends not only on the presence of trimming capacitors but also on the unbalance of the traction return current.

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전류 제어 루프에 보상을 행하지 않는 능동 역률 제어 AC/DC 컴버터의 제어기 설계 (Design of active power factor control AC/DC converter having current control loop with no compensator)

  • 이인호;김성환;유지윤;박귀태
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제45권2호
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    • pp.216-223
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    • 1996
  • The active power factor control AC/DC converter needs a current loop compensator to obtain better dynamic characteristics and power factor performance, but the optimal design of a current loop compensator is difficult because the AC/DC converter is a nonlinear system having periodically varying poles and zeros. The predictive current control scheme generates a control input using the dynamic equations of the AC/DC converter so that the dynamic of the AC/DC converter is included in the controller and the necessary bandwidth and the gain characteristics of the current control loop are satisfied. And as a result, a compensator becomes unnecessary and the current loop shows the improved current loop characteristics. In this paper, a power factor controller without current loop compensator by adopting a predictive current control scheme is designed and the designed power factor controller is modelled by using a small signal perturbation modelling technique, and simulated to investigate its small signal characteristics. A 200 W power factor control AC/DC converter is built to verify the effectiveness of the proposed power factor controller.

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A Novel Parameter-independent Fictive-axis Approach for the Voltage Oriented Control of Single-phase Inverters

  • Ramirez, Fernando Arturo;Arjona, Marco A.;Hernandez, Concepcion
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.533-541
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a novel Parameter-Independent Fictive-Axis (PIFA) approach for the Voltage-Oriented Control (VOC) algorithm used in grid-tied single-phase inverters. VOC is based on the transformation of the single-phase grid current into the synchronous reference frame. As a result, an orthogonal current signal is needed. Traditionally, this signal has been obtained from fixed time delays, digital filters or a Hilbert transformation. Nevertheless, these solutions present stability and transient drawbacks. Recently, the Fictive Axis Emulation (FAE) VOC has emerged as an alternative for the generation of the quadrature current signal. FAE requires detailed information of the grid current filter along with its transfer function for signal creation. When the transfer function is not accurate, the direct and quadrature current components present steady-state oscillations as the fictive two-phase system becomes unbalanced. Moreover, the digital implementation of the transfer function imposes an additional computing burden on the VOC. The PIFA VOC presented in this paper, takes advantage of the reference current to create the required orthogonal current, which effectively eliminates the need for the filter transfer function. Moreover, the fictive signal amplitude and phase do not change with a frequency drift, which results in an increased reliability. This yields a fast, linear and stable system that can be installed without fine tuning. To demonstrate the good performance of the PIFA VOC, simulation and experimental results are presented.

적분법을 이용한 와전류신호의 해석적 모델 (An Analytical Model of Eddy Current Signal using Integral Method)

  • 정용무
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 1991
  • The integral model for the eddy current phenomena has been suggested. The model could lift the limitations of the previously well-known analytical model of eddy current theory. The model could be applied to two-dimentional, arbitary shaped defects. The computer programs have been developed in order to calculate the eddy current signal with the suggested integral method. The eddy current signals by the model calculations have been shown similar patterns to the actual experimental data from the real defects in the calibration standard tubes.

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Sagnac 간섭계형 광섬유 전류센서의 안정화 연구 (A study on stabilization of a fiber-optic current sensor using sagnac interferometer)

  • 정래성;강현서;이종훈;송정태;이경식
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제34D권4호
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    • pp.94-99
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    • 1997
  • A new method of stbilizing the sagnac interferometric fiber optic current sensor inteh presence of birefringences and phase is presented. This method is realized by dividing the output of the ac current signal with the modulation signal output. Using the technique the stability of the current sensor was improve dmore than 4.5 times at 800Arms for 2 hours. The current sensor also shows good linearity up to 100Arms.

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구형파 신호 주입을 이용한 IPMSM 센서리스 제어에서 개선된 신호처리 기법 (IPMSM Sensorless Control Using Square-Wave-Type Voltage Injection Method with a Simplified Signal Processing)

  • 박내춘;김상훈
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.225-231
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an improved signal processing technique in the square-wave-type voltage injection method for IPMSM sensorless drives. Since the sensorless method based on the square-wave voltage injection does not use low-pass filters to get an error signal for estimating rotor position and allows the frequency of the injected voltage signal to be high, the sensorless drive system may achieve an enhanced control bandwidth and reduced acoustic noise. However, this sensorless method still requires low-pass and band-pass filters to extract the fundamental component current and the injected frequency component current from the motor current, respectively. In this paper, these filters are replaced by simple arithmetic operations so that the time delay for estimating the rotor position can be effectively reduced to only one current sampling. Hence, the proposed technique can simplify its whole signal process for the IPMSM sensorless control using the square-wave-type voltage injection. The proposed technique is verified by the experiment on the 800W IPMSM drive system.

주축모터전류신호를 이용한 원통 연삭시 가공 상태 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Evaluation of Machining States in the Cylindrical Plunge Grinding using the Current Signals of a Spindle Motor)

  • 송지복;이은상;김남훈
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.76-82
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the machining characteristics of cylindrical plunge grinding. The study investigates the process using the current signals of a spindle motor through a hall sensor. Grinding experiments were conducted under various conditions such as wheel speeds, workpiece speeds and infeed rates with a conventional vitrified bonded wheel. Analyzing the current signal of the spindle motor, a relationship between current signals and the metal removal rate in terms of the in(red rate is induced. It was also shown that a hall sensor has similar capabilities in evaluation of grinding behavior compared to the AE signals, which are useful far monitoring the grinding process.

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