• Title/Summary/Keyword: Current measurement

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A Study on the Physical Strength Criteria for Selecting Sportsmen (회귀분석모형을 이용한 선수선발 기준표 개선방안 연구)

  • 권성국;김충영
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 1998
  • This paper studies on physical strength measurement utilized for selecting military sportsmen. In order to estimate physical potential capability of a volunteer for a sportsmen, scores of physical strength factors are used and a regression model is developed. And then the results of this model and current physical strength measurement are compared. This paper shows that the model developed here is more effective than current measurement, since measurable physical strength factors are reduced and physical strength factors are quantified by comparing each other.

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A Study on High Voltage and High Current Measurement using Laser (레이저에 의한 고전압 및 대전류 측정에 관한 연구)

  • Gang, Hyeong-Bu;Jeong, Un-Gwan;Jang, Yong-Mu;Choe, Seung-Gil;Sim, Jae-Hak
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1988.07a
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    • pp.769-770
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    • 1988
  • The Pockel's effect is well know as a voltage measurement method. This method is applicable to high voltage measurement equipments. We observe the Faraday rotation of the polarization plane in the current-induced magnetic field.

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Experimental Comparison and Analysis of Measurement Results Using Various Flow Meters (유량측정 기기별 측정성과에 대한 실험적 비교분석)

  • Lee, Jae-Hyug;Lee, Suk-Ho;Jung, Sung-Won;Kim, Tae-Woong
    • Journal of Wetlands Research
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.95-103
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    • 2010
  • Discharge data examine the process of hydrologic cycle and used significantly in water resource planning and irrigation and flood control planning. However, it needs lots of time and money to get the discharge data. So discharge rating curve is usually used in converting discharge data. Therefore reliability of discharge rating curve absolutely depends on quality of discharge data. Many engineers who study hydrologic engineering make high quality discharge data to develop reliable discharge rating curve. And they carry out research on standard and method of discharge measurement, and equipment improvement. Now various flow meters are utilized to make discharge data in Korea. However, accuracy of equipment and experimental research data from measurement are not enough. In this paper, constant discharge flowed through standard concrete channel, and the velocity is measured using various flow meters. Also Discharge is calculated by measured data to compare and analyze. The equipment for the experiment is Price AA(USGS Type AA Current meter), flow meter, ADC, C2 small current meter, flow tracker, Electromagnetic current meter. The discharge got form various flow meters which are widely used for discharge measurement. The various depths of water were examined and compared such as 0.30 m, 0.35 m, 0.40 m, 0.45 m, 0.50 m, 0.55 m. The experiment progresses a round-measurement on 6-case. Wading measurement(one point method : the 60 % height in surface of the water) was applied to improve creditability and accuracy among measurement methods. USGS Type AA current Meter, Flow Meter, ADC, C2 Small Current meter got the certificate of quality guaranteed. So the results of experiment were used to compare discharge. The Results showed the difference based on USGS Type AA current Meter at average discharge and velocity. Electromagnetic current meter made differences over $\pm$ 10 % and Flow Meter made differences under $\pm$ 10 %. Also ADC, Flow Meter, C2 Small Current meter made differences under $\pm$ 5 %.

A Study on Direct Current Measurement Using Magneto-Optical LMF Method (자기장학 누설자속법을 응용한 직류전류계측법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jin-Yi
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.24 no.6
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    • pp.566-572
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    • 2004
  • It is necessary to measure the direct current with a non-contact methodology for the liquid or gas phase, as welt as the conducting metals. This paper described a theoretical consideration and experimental verification for a non-contact quantitative direct current measurement system using the Faraday effect and magnetic flux leakage. The leakage of magnetic flux occurs around a gap when a ferromagnetic core including the discontinuous gap is magnetized. Two large anisotropic domains in a magneto-optical film are occurred by the vertical component of leaked magnetic flux and the domain walls are paralleled to the center of the gap. Here, the symmetrical arrangement of domains are deflected when a vertical magnetic field is applied to the magneto-optical film. The domain wall of the magneto-optical film are relocated when a measuring current passes through the ferromagnetic core. Therefore, a direct current passing through the core can be determined quantitatively by the measurement of moving distance of the domain wall.

Compensation of Current Offset Error in Half-Bridge PWM Inverter for Linear Compressor

  • Kim, Dong-Youn;Im, Won-Sang;Hwang, Seon-Hwan;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.1593-1600
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    • 2015
  • This paper proposes a novel compensation algorithm of current offset error for single-phase linear compressor in home appliances. In a half-bridge inverter, current offset error may cause unbalanced DC-link voltage when the DC-link is comprised of two serially connected capacitors. To compensate the current measurement error, the synchronous reference frame transformation is used for detecting the measurement error. When an offset error occurs in the output current of the half-bridge inverter, the d-axis current has a ripple with frequency equal to the fundamental frequency. With the use of a proportional-resonant controller, the ripple component can be removed, and offset error can be compensated. The proposed compensation method can easily be implemented without much computation and additional hardware circuit. The validity of the proposed algorithm is verified through experimental results.

Comparison of Return current by the Earth type in the Electrical railway system (전기철도시스템의 접지 유형에 따른 귀선 전류 비교)

  • Lee, Gil-Lo;Kim, Yong-Kyu;Baek, Jong-Hyun;Ryu, Chang-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.53-55
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    • 2005
  • In electrical railway system, power supplied to electrical locomotive by catenary is returned to sub-station on track. The current returned to sub-station on track is return current, which is an essential factor for the safety of the wayside electrical equipment and maintenance staff. Therefore, earth system acts an important role to protect wayside electrical equipment and maintenance staff against return current. In general, individual earth system protects partially the electrical railway system, but common earth system does the whole electrical railway system and minimizes the flow of return current. In this paper, we are compared the effect of return current according to earth type by actual measurement in existing electrical railway system. The measurement was conducted at Shinchungju sub~station in high speed trains, and Guro sub-station, which is electrified section in classical line.

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A Study on the Leakage Current Voltage of Hybrid Type Thin Films Using a Dilute OTS Solution

  • Kim Hong-Bae;Oh Teresa
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.5 no.1 s.14
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    • pp.21-25
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    • 2006
  • To improve the performance of organic thin film transistor, we investigated the properties of gate insulator's surface according to the leakage current by I-V measurement. The surface was treated by the dilute n-octadecyltrichlorosilane solution. The alkyl group of n-octadecyltrichlorosilane induced the electron tunneling and the electron tunneling current caused the breakdown at high electric field, consequently shifting the breakdown voltage. The 0.5% sample with an electron-rich group was found to have a large leakage current and a low barrier height because of the effect of an energy barrier lowered by, thermionic current, which is called the Schottky contact. The surface properties of the insulator were analyzed by I-V measurement using the effect of Poole-Frankel emission.

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Rotor position detection of bifilar-wound hybrid stepping motors by phase current measurement (상전류 측정에 의한 복권형 하이브리드 스테핑 전동기의 회전자 위치 검출)

  • Kim, Kyu-Hui;You, Jeong-Bong;Woo, Kwang-Joon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.3 no.6
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    • pp.619-625
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we show that the rotor position of the bifilar-wound hybrid stepping motors for the closed-loop drives is detected by the phase current measurement. We propose an instantaneous phase current equation, which is the function of electrical angle, by modeling the stepping motor including motor driving circuits. We also analyze the relationship between phase current and rotor position from the computer simulation results. We show that the information about the rotor position is obtained from the phase current amplitude and its derivatives at the instance of ${\pi}/2$ electrical angle of excitation voltage.

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A Novel Current Measurement Method for Two-Phase Half-bridge Inverter using Single Current Sensor (단일 전류 센서를 이용한 2상 하프브릿지 인버터의 상전류 측정 방법)

  • Cho, Young-Hoon;Mok, Hyung-Soo;Jang, Do-Hyun;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.193-195
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    • 2007
  • This paper proposed a novel current measurement method for two-phase half-bridge inverter using single current sensor. The proposed method measures DC link input current and a phase current simultaneously and reconstructs each phase currents by simple calculation according to voltage vector. The commutation modes of two-phase half-bridge inverter is analized. The current sampling and reconstructing method is also presented. The proposed method is verified through simulation and experimental results on two-phase induction motor drive system.

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Distance relay using the current transformer compensating algorithm (변류기 보상 알고리즘을 적용한 거리계전기)

  • Kang, Yong-Cheol;Lee, Hyun-Woong;Jang, Sung-Il;Kim, Yong-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.501-502
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes a distance relay that operates in conjunction with a current transformer (CT) compensation algorithm. A distance relay detects a fault based on the ratio of the voltage to the current. If a CT saturates, the calculated impedance becomes larger. This causes maloperation or operating time delay of the distance relay. A compensating algorithm estimates the correct secondary current from the severely distorted currents even when the measurement CTs are used. The correct current is estimated by adding the calculated magnetizing current to the measured secondary current. Test results show that the proposed distance relay can detect a fault without the operating time delay even when the secondary currents are extremely distorted because of use of measurement CTs.

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