• 제목/요약/키워드: Current Sensorless

검색결과 384건 처리시간 0.026초

반송파 기반 센서리스 운전에서 주입하는 신호의 주파수에 따른 위치 추정 성능 분석 (Analysis on Position Estimation Performance according to Injection Frequency in Carrier-Based Sensorless Operation)

  • 황채은;이영기;설승기
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.139-146
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    • 2018
  • This work puts forward a theoretical analysis on position estimation performance of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) according to the injection frequency in carrier-based sensorless operation. The effects of spatial harmonics on inductance and voltage distortion due to the nonideal characteristics of IPMSM and inverter are examined as factors influencing the position estimation performance. Furthermore, the position estimation performance is analyzed by calculating the current at the switching instant in several operating conditions. In summary, the half switching frequency injection is more robust to the nonideal characteristics of IPMSM, especially with light load condition. The validity of the analysis is verified by the simulation and experimental results.

정상상태에서 속도관측기를 이용한 유도전동기 센서리스 벡터제어 (Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motor using Speed Observer in Steady State)

  • 이수원;전칠환;이성룡
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.1142-1146
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 정상상태에서의 속도관측기를 이용한 유도전동기의 센서리스 벡터제어에 대해 연구하였다. 유도전동기 속도 센서리스 벡터제어를 위한 속도 관측기는 제어기의 전압 값과 실측 전류 값으로 구성되었다. 제안한 속도 관측기를 이용하여 정상상태에서 속도지령치의 변화에 대해 속도제어가 잘 이루어짐을 알 수 있었다. 제안한 방법을 시뮬레이션과 실험의 결과로 입증하였다.

저감 차수 관측기를 이용한 IPMSM의 센서리스 벡터제어 (Sensorless Vector Control of IPMSM Using Reduced Order Observer)

  • 이홍균;이정철;정동화
    • 전기학회논문지P
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    • 제52권4호
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    • pp.161-166
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    • 2003
  • This paper proposes a sensorless vector control of interior permanent magnet synchronous motor(IPMSM) using a reduced order observer. This method introduce the auxiliary control inputs that can eliminate the nonlinear term in the electrical equations and realize the linearization of the motor model. The rotor speed estimate with the observer that needs only the q-axis current. The rotor position calculate using the estimated rotor speed. The speed and position control implement with the estimated value. The validity of the proposed scheme is confirmed by various response characteristics.

직접 토크 제어를 사용한 영구자석 동기전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 (Speed Sensorless Control of PMSM Using Direct Torque Control)

  • 신성락;김상균;이동희;권영안
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.978-980
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    • 2000
  • Sensorless PMSM is much studied for the industrial applications and home appliances because, a mechanical sensor reduces reliability and increases cost. Two types of instantaneous torque controls are basically used for high performance variable-speed a.c. drive : vector control and direct torque control. This paper investigates speed sensorless control of PMSM using direct torque control. The switching of inverter is determined from SVPWM realizing the command voltage which is obtained by flux error and measured current without d-q transformation. The rotor speed is estimated through adaptive observer with feedback loop. The simulation and experimental results indicate good performances.

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원칩 설계에 의한 유도전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 (Sensorless Speed Control of Induction Motor Based on System-On-A-Chip Design)

  • 이호재;김세진;이종희;권영안
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1102-1104
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    • 2000
  • Recently effective system-on-a-chip design methodology is developed, and ASIC chip design is much studied for motor control. This paper investigates the design and implementation of ASIC chip for sensorless speed control of induction motor using VHDL which is a standarded hardware description language. The sensorless control strategy is to design an adaptive state observer for flux estimation and to estimate the rotor speed from the estimated rotor flux and stator current. The presented system is implemented using a simple electronic circuit based on FPGA.

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A Simple Grid-Voltage-Sensorless Control Scheme for PFC Boost Converters

  • Nguyen, Cong-Long;Lee, Hong-Hee;Chun, Tae-Won
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.712-721
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    • 2014
  • This paper introduces a simple grid-voltage-sensorless control scheme for single-phase power factor correction (PFC) boost converters. The grid voltage waveform is obtained based on the dc output voltage, the switching duty ratio, and a phase-lead compensator. In addition, the duty ratio feedback is utilized to obtain the unity input power factor and the zero harmonic current. The proposed control scheme is designed and mathematically analyzed based on a small-signal model of PFC boost converters. To verify the effectiveness of the proposed control scheme, several simulations and experiments are carried out in two applications: an industrial power system with a 60 Hz grid frequency and a commercial aircraft application with a 400 Hz grid frequency.

브러시리스 직류전동기용 센서리스 드라이브의 토크 맥동 저감 방법 (Torque Ripple Reduction Method in a Sensorless Drive for BLDC Motor)

  • 이광운;김대경;김태덕
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1087-1089
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a method to reduce commutation torque ripple in a sensorless brushless DC motor drive without current sensors. To compensate the commutation torque ripple completely, the duration of commutation must be known. The proposed method measures the duration of commutation from terminal voltage waveforms, calculates a PWM duty ratio to suppress the commutation torque ripple from the output of speed controller, and applies the calculated PWM duty ratio only during the commutation. Experimental results show that vibrations are considerably reduced when the proposed method is applied to the sensorless brushless DC moter drive for air-conditioner compressor.

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영구자석형 동기모터의 센서리스 제어 (Sensorless Control of PMSM)

  • 홍찬희;조관열;양순배
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.393-396
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the sensorless control technique with cost competitive phase currents detection for PMSM drives. The phase currents are detected by two methods : one is from the do link current, another is from the currents of the lower legs of the inverter switches. The sensorless control with the phase currents dectection is implemented with DSP. It is verified through the experiment that the estimated rotor position tracks the real rotor position at the low speeds and high speeds operation with flux weakening.

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Simultaneous Estimation of Rotor Speed and Rotor Resistance of an Induction Motor Using Variable Rotor Flux

  • Lee Zhen-Guo;Jeong Seok-Kwon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.282-288
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, a new speed sensorless induction motor scheme which can estimate rotor speed and rotor resistance simultaneously is presented. The rotor flux with a low frequency sinusoidal waveform is used to conduct on-line simultaneous estimation of the rotor speed and rotor resistance. Hence the proposed sensorless control method is robust to rotor resistance variations. Also, the control scheme has no current minor loop to determine voltage references. It contributes to good control performance at low speeds. Some simulation results supported by experiments are given to show the effectiveness of this method.

퍼지 속도 보상기를 이용한 매입형 영구자석 동기 전동기의 센서리스 속도제어 (A Sensorless Speed Control of an Interior Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Based on a Fuzzy Speed Compensator)

  • 강형석;김영석
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권8호
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    • pp.1405-1411
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a new speed sensorless control based on a fuzzy compensator are proposed for the interior permanent magnet synchronous motor (IPMSM) drives. The conventional proportional plus integrate(PI) control are very sensitive to step change of the command speed, parameter variations and load disturbance. To cope with these problems of the PI control, the estimated speeds are compensated by using the fuzzy logic controller (FLC). In the FLC used by the speed compensator of the IPMSM, the system control parameters are adjusted by the fuzzy rule based system, which is a logical model of the human behavior for process control. The effectiveness of algorithm is confirmed by the experiments.