• Title/Summary/Keyword: Current Mode Control

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The Position Control of PMSM using Optimal Sliding-mode Control (최적 슬라이딩모드 제어에 의한 영구자석 등기전동기의 위치제어)

  • Yoon, Byung-Do;Kim, Yoon-Ho;Jung, Jae-Ruon;Lee, Byung-Song;Kim, Su-Youl
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1993.11a
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    • pp.145-147
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    • 1993
  • This paper described an optimal control technique for position control of an inverter-fed PMSM drive. A control system of PM machine for position, speed and current control based on optimal sliding mode control system is discussed. This is an effective means to keep a system insensitive to parameter variation, disturbance and chattering reduction. The main purpose of the control is to improve the dynamic response of the PMSM with the load of the inertial plant. The optimal sliding mode control strategy is analyzed and the performance is investigated by the computer simulation using actual parameters of a drive system, Simulation results are given and discussed.

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Torque Ripple Reduction of SRM using DITC (직접 순시 토크 제어에 의한 SRM 토크 리플 억제)

  • Lee, Zhen-Guo;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.04b
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    • pp.87-90
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    • 2006
  • The direct instantaneous torque control (DITC) method is presented in this paper, which enables torque to be generated during all region and instantaneous torque control to be possible. The hysteresis control mode with the compared value between given torque and instantaneous output torque as input is applied in respect region. The output torque function, that is instantaneous output torque with the variation of current and position of rotor, is achieved by experiment. In this control mode the torque subsection function and current control are not needed. The turn on angle with variation of load torque and speed is only selected and turn off angle can be neglected. The validity of method is tested by simulation and experiment.

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Current Harmonics Rejection and Improvement of Inverter-Side Current Control for the LCL Filters in Grid-Connected Applications

  • Xu, Jinming;Xie, Shaojun;Zhang, Binfeng
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.1672-1682
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    • 2017
  • For grid-connected LCL-filtered inverters, the inverter-side current can be used as the control object with one current sensor for both LCL resonance damping and over-current protection, while the grid-voltage feedforward or harmonic resonant compensator is used for suppressing low-order grid current harmonics. However, it was found that the grid current harmonics were high and often beyond the standard limitations with this control. The limitations of the inverter-side current control in suppressing low-order grid current harmonics are analyzed through inverter output impedance modeling. No matter which compensator is used, the maximum magnitudes of the inverter output impedance at lower frequencies are closely related to the LCL parameters and are decreased by increasing the control delay. Then, to improve the grid current quality without complicating the control or design, this study proposes designing the filter capacitance considering the current harmonic constraint and using a PWM mode with a short control delay. Test results have confirmed the limitation and verified the performance of the improved approaches.

Current Conduction Model of Depletion-Mode N-type Nanowire Field-Effect Transistors (NWFETS) (공핍 모드 N형 나노선 전계효과 트랜지스터의 전류 전도 모델)

  • Yu, Yun-Seop;Kim, Han-Jung
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.45 no.4
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2008
  • This paper introduces a compact analytical current conduction model of long-channel depletion-mode n-type nanowire field-effect transistors (NWFETs). The NWFET used in this work was fabricated with the bottom-up process and it has a bottom-gate structure. The model includes all current conduction mechanisms of the NWFET operating at various bias conditions. The results simulated from the newly developed NWFET model reproduce a reported experimental results within a 10% error.

Improved full wave mode ZVT-PWM DC-DC Converters (개선된 전파형 ZVT-PWM DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Kim T.W.;Kang A.J.;Chin G.H.;Kim H.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.777-780
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, an improved full wave mode ZVT-PWM DC-DC Converter is presented to maximize the regeneration ratio of resonant energy by only putting an additional diode in series with auxiliary switch. The operation of auxiliary switch in a half wave mode makes possible the soft switching condition of all switches. Furthermore, the increase of the regeneration ratio to resonant energy results in low conduction losses and minimum voltage and current stresses. The operation principles of the proposed converters are analyzed using the PWM boost converter topology as an example. Theoretically analysis and experimental results verify the validity of the boost converter topology with the proposed full wave mode ZVT-PWM converters

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Wide Swing CMOS Current Follower Circuit

  • Jirawath, Parnklang;Ampaul, Manasphrum;Nipath, Pinamorn
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.80.5-80
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    • 2002
  • 1. Introduction II. Circuit Description III. Current-Mode Active RC Filter IV. Simulation Results V. Conclusion

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Design of Triple Loop Current Control for Auxiliary Power Unit of Fuel Cell Train having Grid Connected Inverter Function (계통 연계 기능을 갖는 연료전지 철도차량 보조전원장치의 삼중 루프 전류 제어기 설계)

  • Kwon, Il-Seob;Baek, Seung-Woo;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yual
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.25 no.4
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    • pp.293-302
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    • 2020
  • This study proposes a triple-loop current control method for the auxiliary power unit of fuel cell trains. The auxiliary power unit of fuel cell trains has a grid-connected function when power is supplied to the utility grid. Moreover, the auxiliary power unit of trains has a 1500 V DC link voltage; thus, PWM frequency cannot be increased to a high frequency. Owing to this low PWM frequency condition, creating a triple-loop design is difficult. In this study, a triple-loop controller is developed for a capacitor voltage controller in standalone mode that operates as an auxiliary power supply for trains and for a grid current controller in grid control mode with an inner capacitor voltage controller. The voltage controller employs an inductor current controller inner loop. To overcome low PWM frequency, a design method for the bandwidth of the capacitor voltage controller considering the bandwidth of the inner inductor current controller is described. The effectiveness of the proposed method is proven using PSIM simulation.

Bi-directional Multiple-Input Maximum Circuit in Current-mode

  • Karbkaew, Amornthep;Kamsri, Thawatchai;Songsataya, Kiettiwan;Riewruja, Vanchai
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.1192-1195
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the realization of a multiple-input maximum circuit, which is operated in a current-mode. The proposed circuit operates with bi-directional input current signal and employs 5n+4 transistors for n inputs. The realization method is suitable for fabrication using CMOS technology. The proposed circuit is useful building block for the real-time systems. The performances of the proposed bi-directional maximum circuit were studied using the PSPICE analog simulation program. The simulation results verified the circuit performances are agreed with the expected values.

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A 94% Efficiency Current-mode DC-DC boost converter with automatic PFM/PWM conversion (94%효율을 가진 PFM/PWM 자동변환 전류-모드 DC-DC Boost 변환기)

  • Jeong, Bong-Yong;Nam, Hyun-Seok;Roh, Jeong-Jin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.599-600
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents a high performance DC-DC boost converter by current-mode control method. As load current change, the converter change PWM/PFM operation automatically. current-mode DC-DC boost converter is implemented in a standard $0.35{\mu}m$ CMOS process. The peak efficiency was 94 % with a switching frequency of 1.2MHz.

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Sub-1.2-V 1-Gb Mobile DRAM with Ultra-low Leakage Current (극저 누설전류를 가지는 1.2V 모바일 DRAM)

  • Park, Sang-Kyun;Seo, Dong-Il;Jun, Young-Hyun;Kong, Bai-Sun
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.433-434
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    • 2007
  • This paper describes a low-voltage dynamic random-access memory (DRAM) focusing on subthreshold leakage reduction during self-refresh (sleep) mode. By sharing a power switch, multiple iterative circuits such as row and column decoders have a significantly reduced subthreshold leakage current. To reduce the leakage current of complex logic gates, dual channel length scheme and input vector control method are used. Because all node voltages during the standby mode are deterministic, zigzag super-cutoff CMOS is used, allowing to Preserve internal data. MTCMOS technique Is also used in the circuits having no need to preserve internal data. Sub-1.2-V 1-Gb mobile DDR DRAM employing all these low-power techniques was designed in a 60 nm CMOS technology and achieved over 77% reduction of overall leakage current during the self-refresh mode.

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