• Title/Summary/Keyword: Current Distortion

Search Result 811, Processing Time 0.028 seconds

The Current Control Methods Comparison of Boost Converter for Unity Power Factor (단위 역률 구현을 위한 부스트 컨버터의 전류제어방식 비교)

  • 최재동;성세진
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.67-73
    • /
    • 1998
  • In this paper, the BPFC(Boost Power Factor Collection) method is proposed to improve power factor and harmonic distortion. This method not only reduces the current and voltage distortion but also the physical size and brings expected high efficiency through current control methods. And the proposed BPFC has a distinct difference by control methods. The BPFC method proposed in this study has the characteristic of the high power factor and low harmonic distortion, and the control method using the peak current control and PWM average current control is comparative.

  • PDF

Study on Distortion Ratio Calculation of Park's Vector Pattern for Diagnosis of Stator Winding Fault of Induction Motor (유도전동기의 고정자 권선고장 진단을 위한 팍스벡터 패턴의 왜곡률 연산에 대한 연구)

  • Yang, Chul-Oh;Park, Kyu-Nam;Song, Myung-Hyun
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
    • /
    • v.61 no.4
    • /
    • pp.643-649
    • /
    • 2012
  • The diagnosis technique of stator winding faults based on Motor Current Signature Analysis(MCSA) was suggested. Park's vector pattern, the circle that is drawn by d-q transformed currents($i_d$, $i_q$), is widely used for stator winding faults detection. The current Distortion Ratio(DR), defined by the ratio of max axis and min axis of ellipse of Park's vector's pattern, was more simple and powerful method than the Park's vector pattern. In this study, a calculation method of distortion ratio of Park's vector pattern was suggested for auto diagnosis of stator winding short fault and usefulness of suggested calculation method of distortion ratio was verified through simulation using LabVIEW program.

Analysis of the Harmonics on the Power Line in the Computer Room (전산실에서의 고조파 분석)

  • Roh, Deok-Nam;Eo, Ik-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.12
    • /
    • pp.6052-6059
    • /
    • 2012
  • This paper deals with the Harmonics on the power lines in the computer room. The voltage and current at each phase of electric power from UPS to the load must be ensured less than 5% distortion rates according to the regulation terms from KEPC(Korea Electric Power Corporation) and the KSC4310 Uninterruptible Power Supply regulation. However, measurements show that the voltage distortion rate conforms those regulations but the current distortion rate exceeds much the limit. This current distortion is stabilized from 34.98% to 15.22% nearly half by an AC current filter.

High-Reliability Three-Phase Dual-Buck Grid-Connected Inverter without Shoot-Through Problem

  • Fu, Zhenbin;Feng, Zhihua;Chen, Xi;Zheng, Xinxin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.2
    • /
    • pp.454-462
    • /
    • 2019
  • When compared to traditional bridge-type inverters, the dual-buck inverter has a higher reliability due to the fact that its bridge legs do not have a shoot-through problem. In this paper, the working principle of the dual-buck inverter is analyzed. A comparison of the working modes under full-cycle and half-cycle control is discussed. With half-cycle control, the inverter can realize a higher efficiency. However, this results in current zero-crossing distortion. The corresponding control strategy of the dual-buck inverter is proposed in order to realize both high efficiency and low current harmonic distortion. In addition, the system stability is analyzed. Dead-time is unnecessary due to the advantages of the topology. Thus, the current harmonic distortion can be further reduced. An inverter with the proposed control strategy has the advantages of high reliability, high efficiency and low current harmonic distortion. Finally, simulation and experimental results are given to verify the theoretical analysis.

Reduction of Minimum Switching Duration in the Measurement of Three Phase Current with DC-Link Current Sensor (DC링크 전류센서를 이용한 삼상전류 측정 방식에서 최소 스위칭 시간의 단축)

  • 김경서
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.52 no.12
    • /
    • pp.649-654
    • /
    • 2003
  • The simplest method for measuring output currents of the three phase inverters is to measure them with three current sensors such as hall sensors. This method requires at least two current sensors, and these types of sensors are somewhat expensive. More economical method is measuring DC link current with a simple shunt resistor, then, reconstructing output current using the DC link current value and the switching status. However, in low speed region, the measurement becomes difficult and even impossible due to the requirement of minimum switching duration for A/D conversion. These problems can be overcome by limitation of switching duration. Limitation of switching, however, causes voltage and current distortion. Owing to compensation, distortion can be effectively suppressed. However these increase acoustic noise due to increment of current ripple. In this paper, a current measurement method is proposed, which can reduce minimum switching duration resulting in reduction of acoustic noise. The validity of proposed method is confirmed through experiment.

A Study on the Welding Distortion Analysis According to Rib Height in Fillet Welding (필릿용접에서 리브높이에 따른 용접변형 해석에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Rae;Song, Gyu-Yeong;Wang, Chao;Kim, Jae-Woong
    • Journal of Welding and Joining
    • /
    • v.31 no.6
    • /
    • pp.107-111
    • /
    • 2013
  • The welding distortion is caused by welding heat in the structures which are widely used in shipbuilding and automotive industries, thus many researchers have proposed such methods to control the welding distortion through trials and numerical studies. The welding distortion has been the main cause of low productivity due to the structural strength degradation, apparent flaw, additional deformation caused by the process followed the current assembly step, and the increase of correction workload. The deformation of fillet welding is investigated in this study, and the influence of the rib height on the welding distortion is verified through the actual experiment. And the numerical analysis model using the FE software MSC.marc for analysis of welding distortion is proposed.

Characteristic Analysis of Power Compensation Condenser Considering Voltage Harmonics (전압 고조파를 고려한 역률보상용 콘덴서의 특성 분석)

  • Kim, Jong-Gyeum;Lee, Dong-Ju
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
    • /
    • v.59 no.2
    • /
    • pp.141-145
    • /
    • 2010
  • Most of the industrial loads includes the non-linear load as well as the linear load because there are many kinds of power conversion equipments at the input stage of the load in distribution network. The non-linear load causes the distortion of voltage waveform at PCC because the non-linear load generates the harmonic current. As a result, various voltage harmonics are existed at PCC depending on the current harmonics from the non-linear load. And, a series reactor is generally connected to the power capacitor in series to attenuate the distortion of voltage waveform and to reduce an inrush current of power capacitor. Also, harmonic current of power capacitor is highly dependent on the series reactor because it is operated with the power capacitor as a passive filter against nonlinear loads. Then, these capacitors might be damaged by the excessive voltage and current harmonic components. In this paper, we presented how to select the capacitor and series reactor to meet the requirement of the voltage distortion at PCC and analyzed the voltage, current and capacity rating of the power capacitor by the computer simulation to ensure the safe operation of power capacitor when the voltage harmonics at PCC are existed. Also, the analysis data were compared with the experimental measurements for the verification.

Performance Analysis and Comparison of Post-Fault PWM Rectifiers Using Various Space Vector Modulation Methods

  • Zhu, Chong;Zeng, Zhiyong;Zhao, Rongxiang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.6
    • /
    • pp.2258-2271
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, some crucial performance characteristics related to the operational reliability of the post-fault Pulse Width Modulated (PWM) rectifiers, such as line current harmonic distortion, Common Mode Voltage (CMV), and current stress on the capacitors, are fully investigated. The aforementioned performance characteristics of post-fault rectifiers are highly dependent on the utilized space vector modulation (SVM) schemes, which are also examined. Detailed analyses of the three most commonly used SVM schemes for post-fault PWM rectifiers are provided, revealing the major differences in terms of the zero vector synthesis approaches. To compare the performances of the three SVM schemes, the operating principles of a post-fault rectifier are presented with various SVM schemes. Using analytical and numerical methods in the time domain, the performances of the line current distortion, common mode voltage and capacitor current are evaluated and compared for each SVM scheme. The proposed analysis demonstrates that the zero vector synthesis approaches of the considered methods have significant impacts on the performance characteristics of rectifiers. In addition, the advantages and disadvantages of the proposed SVM schemes are discussed. The experimental results verify the effectiveness and validity of the proposed analysis.

Reduced Current Distortion of Three-Phase Three-Switch Buck-Type Rectifier using Carrier Based PWM in EV Traction Battery Charging Systems (전기 자동차 배터리 충전장치용 3상 3스위치 전류형 정류기의 전류 왜곡 감소를 위한 펄스 폭 변조 스위칭 기법)

  • Chae, Beomseok;Kang, Taewon;Kang, Tahyun;Suh, Yongsug
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.20 no.4
    • /
    • pp.375-387
    • /
    • 2015
  • This study investigates an economic and highly efficient power-converter topology and its modulation scheme for 60 kW rapid EV charger system. The target system is a three-phase three-switch buck-type rectifier topology. A new carrier-based PWM scheme, which is characterized by simple implementation using logic gates, is introduced in this paper. This PWM scheme replaces the diode rectifier equivalent switching state with an active switching state to produce the same effective current flowing path. As a result, the distortion of input current during the polarity reversal of capacitor line voltage can be mitigated. The proposed modulation technique is confirmed through simulation verification. The proposed modulation technique and its implementation scheme can expand the operation range of the three-phase three-switch buck-type rectifier with high-quality AC input and capacitor ripple current.

Study on the Influence of Grid Voltage Quality on SVG and the Suppression

  • Yi, Guiping;Hu, Renjie
    • Journal of international Conference on Electrical Machines and Systems
    • /
    • v.3 no.2
    • /
    • pp.155-161
    • /
    • 2014
  • Industrial Static Var Generator (SVG) is typically applied at or near the load center to mitigate voltage fluctuation, flicker, phase unbalance, non-sine distortion or other load-related disturbance. Special attention is paid to the influence of grid voltage quality on SVG current, the non-sine distortion and unbalance of grid voltage causes not only the AC current distortion and unbalance but also the DC voltage fluctuation. In order to let the inverter voltage contain the fundamental negative sequence and harmonic component corresponding to the grid voltage, a new dual-loop control scheme is proposed to suppress the influence in this paper. The harmonic and negative sequence voltage decomposition algorithm and DC voltage control are also introduced. All these analyses can guide the practical applications. The simulation results verify the feasibility and effectiveness of the present control strategy and analyses.