• Title/Summary/Keyword: Culture Welfare

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Impact of Generation on the Food Culture of Uzbekistan-Koreans : Comparison between Second and Third Generation (우즈베키스탄 고려인의 세대별 식생활 문화의 특성 : 고려인 2세대와 3세대 간의 비교를 중심으로)

  • Park, Young-Sun;Chung, Young-Sook
    • Journal of the East Asian Society of Dietary Life
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.479-492
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to identify the impact of generation on the traditional food culture of Uzbekistan-Koreans. The generation of Uzbekistan-Koreans was divided into two groups i.e., the second and third generation. The second generation suffered from the compulsory emigration during 1930s because of the minority racial breakup policy by the Soviet Russia. The third generation was born after the compulsory emigration and the economic condition was much better for them. In terms of identifying traditional food culture, generation was an important factor because each generation had different social environments and different life styles. Data were collected from 634 Koreans living in Uzbekistan and analyzed by chi-square and correlation analysis. The results of this study revealed that the impact of generation was an important factor regarding the traditional food culture. Chi-square analysis showed that factors related to making a menu, food priority, and consideration of the person preparing the food were likely to vary depending on the generation. Also, reasons for preferring traditional food and preparing foods for family events as well as national holidays were different between the second and the third generation. The second generation preferred traditional food because of flavor, while the third generation preferred traditional food because of nutrition. For family events and national holidays such as New Year's Day, the second generation was more likely to prepare traditional foods than the third generation. The correlation analysis indicated that the relationship between preference and intake frequency of traditional foods was positively related, and the degree of correlation was higher for the second than the third generation. Similarities and differences between generations were discussed, and implications for food and nutrition specialists and food marketers were provided.

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A Study on Current State and Typology of Korea Company Gallery since 1990 (1990년대 이후 한국 기업미술관의 현황 및 유형에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeok-Ki
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.3203-3212
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    • 2014
  • Company. s support for culture and arts started from mecenat activities. After then, it played a role as a tool of the company to satisfy consumers. cultural desires and improve the company. s image. As time goes by, it became a culture marketing which encourages business activities. Therefore, many companies try to develop their culture marketing activities in various fields. Especially art marketing has increased consumers. expectation and interest about art activities. Also, art marketing has become important as it has helped consumers to have critical view about products and improve their standard of life. As a way of art marketing, a company provides diverse exhibitions, sponsors and education programs related to art in either a specific space of the company building or a separate place. It can be said that this example of art marketing is a kind of an image marketing and public welfare at the same time. This article presents the concept of culture marketing and current condition of company. s support for culture and arts. In addition, the article depicts the concept and classification of art marketing. Furthermore, through analysis of company exhibition space and programs, the article illustrates the features and typology of art galleries managed by companies.

An Impact of Culture on Citizens Happiness - With a Focus on Cultural Budget and Cultural Activities (문화가 지방자치단체 지역주민들의 행복에 미치는 영향 - 문화예산과 문화활동을 중심으로)

  • Choi, Boyun;Yoo, Jeeyeon;Kim, Sangheon
    • Review of Culture and Economy
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.35-59
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    • 2017
  • The main objective of this study is to analyze which aspects between cultural budget or cultural activity (such as musical, theater, classic performance etc) will affect more to enhance the happiness of the local government residents. This study tries to analyze the effect of 'cultural aspect' on local residents' happiness because relatively there are not enough studies to analyze the relationship between culture and happiness. Especially, it is hard to find out studies focusing on both cultural budget and activities. According to the empirical results, the relationship between cultural budget and citizens happiness turns out to be statistically significant in the direction of the positive, while the relationship between cultural activities and citizens happiness does not turn out to be statistically significant. This finding can be justified for policy makers to increase cultural budget to make cultural city. In addition, the reason why cultural activities are not significant can be interpreted from the perspective of 'accessibility', 'degree of quality' and 'incompatibility of cultural demand of residents' and finally this study provides various policy implications.

Mitigate the Relational Aggressive Attitude of the Elderly through the Convergence Program of Tea Culture Treatment Program : For the elderly women who use the Senior Citizen's Day Care Center (차문화치료 융합프로그램을 통한 노인의 관계적 공격성 완화 : 노인주간보호센터 이용 여성노인들을 대상으로)

  • Kim, In-Sook
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2020
  • In order to verify the effectiveness of the tea culture treatment program to mitigate the relative aggressiveness, the research will target 10 women aged 70 or older who use the P City-based Senior Citizens' Day Care Center to apply the tea culture treatment program to alleviate the relative aggressiveness of the elderly and examine its effects. As a result of the analysis, the score of reactive relational aggressiveness and leading relational aggression is 0.21 lower than the pre-exam average, indicating that the leading relational aggression of the elderly who participated in the tea culture therapy program is reduced than before the program. Based on these analysis results, practical suggestions were made for alleviating aggression among senior citizens using the Center for the Elderly.

The "Standing Alone" Process of Divorced Single Fathers (한부모 이혼 남성의 홀로서기과정)

  • Rho, Jung-Ja;Kang, Ki-Jung
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.145-163
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the process of "standing alone" in divorced single fathers on the basis of qualitative data collected through in-depth interviews with 10 divorced single fathers. Data were analyzed on the basis of grounded theory analysis in open coding, and 154 concepts, 39 sub-categories, and 14 categories were derived. According to the results of this study, the process phenomenon of divorced single fathers' standing alone was "the restraint and chaos of pain". This study could identify the consecutive process of four identified stages: marriage life's rupture, pain and chaos, deliberation and decision, and role adaption. In selective coding, the core category was "to pass through the restraint of pain and embrace children and stand alone". There were three types of standing alone: maintaining barely, enduring hopefully, and living initiatively. This study showed the necessity of social support and the basic data by type analysis through the process of standing alone. This study provided substantive knowledge generated through the voices of the persons concerned.

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Development of telecommunications System for Aged Welfare Policy (노인복지정책을 위한 정보통신시스템의 개발 방향)

  • 박민수;박계원
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.715-722
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    • 1999
  • This paper was studied on developmental direction of Telecommunications system for aged welfare policy. The results of this study is as follow: An economic needs must development of home shopping system, home banking system and telecommuting system. A medical needs must development of medical support system, medical information system and telemedical support system. A house needs must development of home automatic system, internet system. A culture needs must development of event system, leisure information system. A traffic needs must development of automatic traffic geographical system, automatic operating system. An education needs must development of teleeducation system, knowledge studying support system.

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Dog park planning items and needs assessment in consideration of Korean pet culture (애견문화를 고려한 '도그파크' 계획항목과 요구도)

  • Lim, Soo-Hee;Lee, Gwan-Gyu;Yang, Byoung-E
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.19-25
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    • 2005
  • Rapid urbanization and social development have brought about changes in family structure. In urbanized areas, recently the number of dogs that are a majority of companion animals has increased significantly in Korea. Consequently, a lot of friction between the general public who are not fond of dogs and dog owners in public places such as parks has been happening. A lot of countries that are taking a lead role in animal welfare have built dog parks that the general public and dogs can enjoy together. This research starts with the realization that the concept of 'dog park' needs to be introduced in Korea as more and more Koreans own dogs and other pets. This research aims to provide guidance for dog park planning by drawing planning items and analyzing the needs of each item. Total 56 planning items including dog zone, dog playground, and dog training facility, are drawn in this research. There are differences in the needs according to sex, age and the amount of time they spent with their dogs, however overall there is the highest needs in separated area for dogs in parks.

Religion as an Alleviating Factor in Iranian Cancer Patients: a Qualitative Study

  • Rahnama, Mozhgan;Khoshknab, Masoud Fallahi;Maddah, Sadat Seyed Bagher;Ahmadi, Fazlollah;Arbabisarjou, Azizollah
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.16 no.18
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    • pp.8519-8524
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    • 2016
  • After diagnosis of cancer, many patients show more inclination towards religion and religious activities. This qualitative study using semi-structured interviews explored the perspectives and experiences of 17 Iranian cancer patients and their families regarding the role of religion in their adaptation to cancer in one of the hospitals in Tehran and a charity institute. The content analysis identified two themes: "religious beliefs" (illness as God's will, being cured by God's will, belief in God's supportiveness, having faith in God as a relieving factor, and hope in divine healing) and "relationship with God during the illness." In general, relationship with God and religious beliefs had a positive effect on the patients adapting to their condition, without negative consequences such as stopping their treatment process and just waiting to be cured by God. Thus a strengthening of such beliefs, as a coping factor, could be recommended through religious counseling.

A Fundamental Survey Study for the Organizational System and Evaluation Strategies of Healthy Family Support Centers (건강가정지원센터의 운영모델에 관한 기초조사 - 조직과 평가를 중심으로 -)

  • Won, So-Yean;Chang, Jin-Kyung
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.43 no.7 s.209
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    • pp.129-145
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    • 2005
  • The Healthy Family Act was established in 2004 to prevent problems of the family and increase thehealthy characteristic of the general family. According to this Act, Healthy Family Support Centers (HFSCs) were founded as a new part of the family welfare institution. The purpose of HFSCs is providing various welfare services to enhance the health and well-being of families in the community. This study investigated the organizational system and evaluation strategies of HFSCs. This research comprised a descriptive study of the organizational system and evaluation strategies of HFSC. The study sample consisted of 217 faculty and field workers. Data were collected from December 2004 to January 2005 and analyzed by frequencies, mean, standard deviation and ANOVA. The results were as follows. First, HFSC's organization should consist of family education, family counseling, family culture-marketing, and network teams. Second, healthy family specialists should have a national certificate of qualifications also they should have more than master's degree level. Third, evaluation of HFSCs should be adapt an incentive system.

A Study on the Difficulties and the Coping Strategies of the In-home Child Care Support Service (아이돌봄서비스 이용의 어려움과 대처방식 및 이용가정 유형화 연구)

  • Jang, Cham Seam;Kim, Seon Mi;Koo, Hye Ryoung;Hwang, Duck Soon
    • Journal of Family Resource Management and Policy Review
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.17-40
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the in-home child care support service experience of twenty child rearing families. In order to conduct this study, grounded theory method was employed. The central phenomenon of the service experience digged out from this study was 'difficulty' (i. e. insecurity and a feeling of helplessness). The causal conditions which brought about the central phenomenon were 'defect of system' and 'service characteristics' The intervening conditions included 'alternative resources' 'working conditions' and 'service institute manager discretion'. The contextual conditions consisted of 'maternal ideology' 'the public nanny's personality awareness'. The action/interaction strategies on the central phenomenon were 'inaction' 'insecurity decrease strategy' and 'dissonance decrease strategy. The final outcome was 'rearing gap fillup "the method of nanny managing" dissatisfaction accumulation' ''system improvement demand'. The families were classified as four types: 'management/subject' 'adaptation/dependent' 'patience/acceptant' 'supplementation/overcoming'. Based on these results, this study provided a few political and practice suggestions to improve this system.