• Title/Summary/Keyword: Culture Wars

검색결과 49건 처리시간 0.024초

ART DECO의 조형성에 관한 분석 연구 - '전쟁과 평화'에서 살펴본 입장을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Formative Characters of Art Deco - Especially Analyzed in War and Peace -)

  • 박규현
    • 디자인학연구
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.85-94
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    • 1999
  • It is very signigicant to study a dominant drift of the contemporary formative art. And it's research not only gives us a great pleasure of study but also will be a big help for designers to study how the dominant drift of the contemporary art has developed thereafter, and what it has influenced upon the following formative movement of it. In this sense I think I cannot emphasize it too strong that I gave a subtitle 'Especially analyzed in War and Peace' do my paper because we can find a real aspect of the formative movement rather by sociological point of view than by formative art itself. In this sense, 1 selected Art Deoo as a thesis of research among other things because Art Deco developed socially in respond to general pressure to adapt to modem World, specially, was a stage in an already burgeoning revolution in the decorative arts. Through this sociological point of view on Art Deco I found lots of things worthwhile to research it Art Deco, which I think shows us a special aspect of the sandwich culture between both world wars in Europe, played the important role of a bridge likning its peculiar style with those of contemporary arts in Europe. In this paper the sociological research of Art Deco style will reveal what the European's emotions meant in the socio-psychological circumstances of Deco between both world wars, and where the peculiarity of Art Deco style came from, and especially why the colors of Art Deco was so gorgeous as called 'color for color's sake'. I tried to put the importance of research of Art Deco largely on the sociological or socio-psychological points of view not on the only formative viewpoints. I could draw a conclusion that Art Deco has a contradictive duplicity in its style that can be expressible in a word like 'naivety in gorgeousness, simplicity in complexity, orderliness in confusion, and peacefulness in noisiness'.

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Iconoclasm and the Capitalistic Spirit of "making things new": a New Print Culture from the English Civil Wars and its Modern Legacy

  • 최재민
    • 영미문화
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.23-51
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    • 2018
  • This paper focuses on historical instances of iconoclasm after the Reformation to reveal how iconoclasm had greatly contributed to the formation of the Protestant mindset in the early modern times. During the English civil war, when iconoclastic campaigns and movements were in full tide, the paper argues that the notions of novelty and progress were more positively accepted among radical religious groups. To put it in another way, the paper suggests a different way of looking the formation of Protestant habitus by giving accounts of how iconoclastic impulses spurred diverse religious groups during the civil war to break the mold of conservative thinking and to revolutionize the print culture hitherto based on patronage and served as a buttress for status-quo. From this analysis, then, we are ledto the different portrait of the protestant in the seventeenth century, whose mindset was not quite as solitary and guilt ridden as Max Weber would have us believe.

Foreign and Domestic Influence of the First Half of the Twentieth-Century American Furniture

  • Kim, Seong-Ah
    • 한국가구학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.324-336
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    • 2007
  • Throughout the twentieth century, American furniture was subject to a number of influences-both domestic and foreign. Especially, in the first half of the twentieth century, there were strong foreign influences compare to the later half of the century. Therefore, this study aimed for discussing foreign influences and for addressing issues such as attitudes toward materials, ornamentation, and technology. As a result, this study suggests how American furniture becomes instinctive moving away from strong foreign influences from the second half of the century. The twentieth century was a period of rapid and dynamic change for American furniture design. In many ways, the designs throughout the century were reflective of the social, political, and economic culture of the time. With the birth of the modern movement in Europe and a strong influx of foreign immigrants, American design in the first half of the century was characterized by a reliance on European and foreign influences. However, after the two world wars, strong domestic influences came into play. The two world wars provided the essential catalysts for change: new materials, developing technology, and changes in life style and consumer values. A historical examination of design trends and individual designers illustrates how American furniture design evolved during this period.

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스팀펑크 특성을 활용한 패션디자인 개발 (The development of fashion design utilizing the characteristics of steampunk)

  • 장호;윤정아;이연희
    • 복식문화연구
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    • 제24권5호
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    • pp.561-576
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    • 2016
  • Born in the 19th century as an intermediate between the past and the future, steampunk provides a strong feeling of fantasy. The objective of this research is to understand the utilization of steampunk in all realms through an in-depth literature review and empirical study. Taking the findings as a foundation, we will analyze examples shown in fashion designs that are put into real production, and those designs that can provide inspiration for further design development. The research methodology will constitute a major analysis of advanced research, internet materials, and literature. Photo materials will be collected from professional websites for steampunk. The product method such as follows. Firstly, we will classify the internal meaning of characteristics in steampunk that are similar to the characteristics that are being researched, then take it as the standard and arrange to integrate all five features: restoration, pluralism, duplicity, resistibility and abnormality. We will spread out the design based on images from advanced research. Secondly, in order for to design a steampunk product, I decided on four themes: devastated environment, brutal wars, cool-headed machinery, and the overlap of the future and the past. Inspiration was acquired from representative movies and animations featuring steampunk. Thus, new directions for fashion design with steampunk features can be discovered. It raises the feasibility of this combination in modern society. In the future with the development of technology, it functions as a design that is easy for users to approach.

21세기 전쟁을 통해 본 북한 공격 드론의 전투 양상 전망 (21Century of Combat Aspects of North Korean Attack Drones Through the War of the Century)

  • 서강일;조상근;김종훈;김기원;박상혁
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.299-304
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    • 2023
  • 최근 드론은 세계의 주요 전쟁에서 주요한 수단 즉 공격드론으로 활용되고 있으며 향후 게임 체인저로 진화할 개연성이 충분해 보인다. 한편 북한이 근래에 들어 무인기를 활용한 도발이 점증하고 있는 현상을 연관 지어 볼 때 한반도에서 공격드론의 등장도 머지 않은 것으로 보인다. 21세기의 주요 전쟁에서 공격드론은 정밀화력유도 또는 자폭공격, 인지전 등의 목적으로 지상 및 공중은 물론 해상 및 수중으로 그 영역이 확장되고 있다. 이러한 공격드론은 다영역작전을 수행할 것이며 이를 위해 자율화 수준을 향상하고 High-Low Mix 개념에 기반한 확장성을 강화하는 등의 발전을 이어나갈 것이다. 북한 또한 오래전부터 공격드론을 운용하기 위해 상당한 노력을 기울여 왔는데 제3국 급조 자폭드론, 인공지능 기반 군집형 자폭드론, 자폭형 스텔스 무인 반잠수정 등의 활동이 예상된다. 이러한 북한의 도발 및 공격 양상과 더불어 우리 군의 대응방안과 활용방안에 대한 활발한 후속연구가 이루어지길 바란다.

An Analysis of the Defense Acquisition System of the Israeli Defence Forces (IDF)

  • Sang-Seung Lee;Chang-In Lee;Min-Seop Jung;Sang-Hyuk Park
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.78-82
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    • 2023
  • The Israeli military's track record boasts victories in four Middle East wars and numerous counter-terrorism battles. This can be attributed to the implementation of a flexible defense acquisition system, allowing for the rapid acquisition of cutting-edge weaponry in response to ever-changing enemy vulnerabilities. If Korea were to adopt the defense acquisition system employed by the Israeli Defense Forces (IDF) it has the potential to transform into a small but strong country, mirroring the accomplishments of the IDF.

A Study on the Combination of Manned-unmanned Teaming for Future Ground Combat Victory

  • Sung-Kwon Kim;Sang-Hyuk Park
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.159-164
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    • 2023
  • This study is for manned-unmanned teaming battles for future ground combat victories. The composition of the study is as follows. The introduction to Chapter 1 presents the necessity of this study from a macro perspective, Chapter 2, the review of the complex combat system for both manned and unmanned introduced the paradigm shift of the future battlefield and the cyber area that is superconnected to the network in future wars. Chapter 3 analyzed the combined combat system of manned-unmanned teaming in advanced military countries through the cases of the United States and Israel. In Chapter 4, after discussing the direction of the development of combat performance of the Korean Army, was concluded in Chapter 5. In other words, the purpose of this study is that as the concept of fighting artificial intelligence robots and military innovation changes, the method of performing battles must be changed in order for our military to win the battle.

Adaptability and Fatalism as Southeast Asian Cultural Traits

  • Dhont, Frank
    • 수완나부미
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.35-49
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    • 2017
  • This paper will concentrate on how various particular Southeast Asian conditions created a distinct Southeast Asian cultural identity despite a very challenging geographical and historical diversity in the region. The paper will argue that Southeast Asians demonstrate an ability to adapt to changes and new values but also exhibit fatalism through a very high degree of passive acceptance to political and other changes that affect their society. The paper identifies a degree of environmental and geographical uniqueness in Southeast Asia that shapes context and gives rise to very distinct cultural traits. The historical transformation in the region brought about by colonialism and nationalism, combined with this geographical and political make-up of the region, had an immense impact on Southeast Asian society as it fostered adaptability. Finally, the political transitions brought about by various conflicts and wars that continued to affect the area in rapid succession all throughout the 20th century likewise contributed immensely to a local Southeast Asian fatalistic response towards change. Historically, Southeast Asia demonstrated these socio-cultural responses to such an extent that these are argued to permeate the region forming a distinct aspect of Southeast Asian culture.

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The Impact of the Korean Wave (Hallyu) in a Global Business Context

  • KANG, Eungoo
    • 한류연구
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    • 제1권2호
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2022
  • Due in large part to the success of 'Korean Wave' (Hallyu) entertainment commodities, there was much discussion concerning the increasing recognition of Korean culture. With the government's help, South Korean pop culture has spread all over the globe, and Korean businesses have flourished thanks to their global competitiveness. The media in the surrounding areas were quick to catch on, and they all but declared the arrival of Hallyu. Despite a tragic and brutal history of invasions, wars, and dictatorships, South Korea has the 14th largest economy and is the 15th most significant country in terms of soft power. This is largely attributable to the country's leadership in technological and cultural revolutions. The enormous economic and political gains South Korea has experienced from its Hallyu phenomenon remain impressive and even threatening to other countries competing with it for cultural dominance. This is even though media figures in the country must constantly keep in mind new ways to maintain relevance and even enhance their favorability, as pop culture trends are transient and sometimes unpredictable. As South Korean culture spread to the West, Hallyu facilitated the export of several cultural artifacts, including classical music, theater, art, literature, and dance. The Baby Shark music video and song were both created by the Korean business Pink Fong.

중동전쟁의 이스라엘 전략문화 고찰과 한국의 안보전략적 함의 (A Study on Israel's Strategic Culture in the Middle East War Korea's Security Strategy Implications)

  • 이정한;배일수
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.121-126
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    • 2024
  • 이스라엘은 평화, 자유를 갈망한다. 이스라엘은 그간 수많은 전쟁 및 분쟁에 이르기까지 군사적으로 승리하였다. 그들은 그간 쌓아온 데이터와 고유문화, 평시 대비체계를 토대로 전략적 사고가 길러져 있으며, 그를 기반으로 한 전략문화가 안보전략에 방향성을 제시하여 정예 강군 육성에 기여하고 있다. 이스라엘의 신념, 행동 패턴, 정체성으로 형성된 전략문화가 전략적 사고와 안보전략 유용성에 영향을 준 것이다. 2023년 10월 7일 팔레스타인 무장정파 하마스의 로켓 포격 및 이스라엘 영토 공격으로 전쟁이 발발하였다. 이스라엘은 즉각 전쟁을 선포하고 지상군을 가자지구에 투입하였다. 본 연구는 이스라엘-하마스 전쟁, 그리고 중동전쟁 간 이스라엘의 전략문화가 전략적으로 어떠한 영향을 주었는지 그리고 안보전략으로 형성되었는지 고찰하고자 한다. 전략문화 이론의 방법론적 논의를 참고하여 전략문화의 개념을 재정의 하고, 전략문화가 전략적 사고와 안보전략에 어떠한 유용성을 제공했는지 살펴보고자 한다. 더불어 이스라엘의 전략문화가 안보전략에 미친 영향을 토대로 한국의 안보전략에 주는 함의를 제시하고자 한다.