• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cultural Property Village

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A Study on the Establishment of Guidelines on the Conservation and Maintenance of Folk Village - Focused on the Houses in Cultural Heritage Zione of the Jeju Seongeup Village - (민속마을 보존정비 가이드라인 설정에 관한 연구 - 제주 성읍마을의 문화재구역 내 가옥을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Tae-Hyoung
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2022
  • Among Korea's national folk cultural heritage, eight villages have been designated, and 37 years have passed since Hahoe Village was first designated in 1984. All eight villages have been constantly inhabited by residents from the past to the present, so the cultural value of inferring the lives of our ancestors in the past is very high. However, due to the inconvenience of the settlement environment in existing houses due to changes in the living environment, buildings such as various residential facilities and warehouses have been installed and expanded without permission, losing the original cultural property landscape and building. In addition, complaints and conflicts from residents are accumulating due to the poor living environment in the village. Therefore, this study intends to present guidelines for conservation and maintenance that can embrace changes in resident's housing and living environment, based on the 'maintenance of original form', the grand principle of the Cultural Properties Protection Law about the Jeju Seongeup Village. In particular, the maintenance plan is largely subdivided into legalization, demolition, expansion and reconstruction, and detailed standards for each item and examples applied are proposed. Through this, it aims to become basic data on the starting point of realistic improvement measures for cultural properties and residents to coexist.

A Study on the Basic Ideas for Fire Fighting Prevention System in Traditional Folk Village - Focused on Oeam Folk Village in Asan - (전통민속마을 소방방재 기본구상 - 아산 외암민속마을을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jeong-Soo;Lee, Wang-Kee;Oh, Kyu-Hyung;Shin, Kyo-Young;Kwon, Heung-Soon
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.71-90
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    • 2010
  • This research has set up the fire protection and early suppression plan for Asan Oeam folk village which is composed of traditional wooden building instinct or complex. The results of this study are as follows. 1. The traditional wooden buildings require attentive considerations about the fire property of the Waga and the straw roofed house. Especially, as the straw roofed house has property that the transfer and development of the fire is fast. Therefore we studied on the transferring possibilities of the fire dangerous instinct through measuring the distance from of the eaves edge and trees in neighboring house. 2. This research proposes the tools for the priority protective building through consideration of fire risk and cultural priority because the fire prevention for all is impossible at the same time. 3. The most important thing is preserve the cultural identities of traditional folk village in establishing the fire hydrant and fire prevention facilities. Traditional folk village landscape should be considered.

The Principle and Method for the Spatial System Modification of Cultural Property Villages for the Compatibility of Habitation and Tourism - Based on the Analysis of Tourists' Behavior in Asan Oeam-maeul - (거주와 관광의 양립을 위한 문화재마을 공간체계의 조정 원칙과 방법에 관한 연구 - 아산 외암마을 관광객의 관광행태 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Han, Pil-won;Hong, Jeong-A
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2016
  • The objective of this study is to propose the principle and method of the spatial system modification for the compatibility of habitability and tourism convenience in cultural property villages. Based on the field survey on tourists' routes, activities and their durations in Oeam-maeul, the problems of conflict, between habitability/residents and tourism/tourists, and their causes are analyzed. And the modification principle and method of spatial system is proposed as follows; The basic principle of the spatial system modification is to respect the traditional hierarchy in village roads, between the main road and sub-roads, and the territoriality of settlement space that is typically differentiated as the social, individual, and ceremonial domains, from the front to rear part of settlement. With this principle, it is recommended to restrict the tour route to one that is composed of the main road and the periphery road of housing area, and some connecting sub-roads. based on the surveyed tourists's routes. And it is suggested that the tourist facilities, whether they are existing houses or newly built buildings, and the tourist programs are necessary for experience tourism to cultural property villages, and they are proposed to be placed along the restricted tour route.

A Study on Conservative Value Evaluation for the Ethnic Villages by Contingent Valuation Method (CVM을 이용한 전통민속마을의 보전가치평가 연구)

  • Kang, Young-Eun;Ahn, Tong-Mahn
    • Journal of Korean Society of Rural Planning
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.43-50
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    • 2009
  • The Ethnic Villages which are designated as a cultural property in Korea are important factors to recognize how the living environment was and to represent uniqueness should be preserved in Korea. For these reasons, this study investigates the Ethnic Villages in Korea and evaluates the economic values of the Ethnic Villages using CVM(contingent valuation method) which has been knows as one of the practical methods in the field of environmental economics. The results of this study indicate that the economic value of the Ethnic Villages for conservation and maintenance is 27,430 won per household/month, and this can be converted into 19,398 hundred million won per one year. This results proves validity of this study compared to the maintenance cost conserving the Ethnic Village of the Cultural Heritage Administration. It can be used as a policy basis to raise finances for conserving the Ethnic Village needed additional support.

A Study on Utilization Plan of 'Old Stone Wall' Registered as a Cultural Property Focused on an Old Stone Wall in Sang-Hak Village ('옛담장' 등록문화재의 활용 방안 연구 정읍 상학마을 '다무락'이 들려주는 이야기를 중심으로)

  • Lee, Min Seok;Jeong, Seong Mi
    • Korean Journal of Heritage: History & Science
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.50-73
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    • 2009
  • Recently old stone walls were designated as registered cultural properties that meant an extension of categories about cultural properties from a spot area to whole area. Moreover given the changing situation of residential pattern, which is due to rapid social change, this designation can be seen as a significant measure to keep as intact as possible traditional landscapes in agricultural and fishing villages. In this paper, I analyze the symbol system and meaning of old stone walls and attempt to pick out the cultural elements which are related to them. These days we have made efforts to various aspects for which make traditional cultural resources into cultural contents. But many studies had done before emphasized aspects for beauty only. Especially existing studies about an old stone wall was mainly focused on architectural interpretation and tourist route. So we need to build a plot around oral research and need a creative approach for sharing with tourists. Cultural contents combine the original form, potential and capabilities with media by detecting original form of culture and finding out the worth and meaning. In this paper examined the probability of using by investigating a stone wall in Sang-hak Village that is related with recovering of places to live in contemporary society and finding cultural contents. I suggest more creative ways to make cultural properties into tourist resources by considering the possibilities of place marketing using storytelling, based on an analysis of data gathered.

A Study on the Regional Revitalization through Regeneration and Utilization of Vacant Houses in Historic Village - Focused on the Traditional Housing Regeneration Project of Tambasasayama in Japan - (전통마을의 빈집 재생, 활용을 통한 지역 활성화에 관한 연구 - 일본 담바사사야마시(丹波篠山市) 고민가 재생 프로젝트를 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Hong-Kee
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2020
  • Recently, cultural property policies have changed from the preservation of cultural assets to the utilization of cultural assets. In historic villages, more and more traditional housings have been used as lodging facilities. On the other hand, low birth rates, aging population, declining population due to population outflow to the cities, increasing vacant houses, and aging buildings are tasks of historic villages. To be preserved the historic villages continuously, it is time to review how to regenerate and utilize the growing number of vacant houses. This study targets Tambasasayama city, which is drawing attention to the regeneration and utilization of vacant houses among historic Japanese villages. We want to analyze the operation systems and deregulation of a traditional housing regeneration project in Tambasasayama city and draw suggestions for the regeneration and utilization of vacant houses in traditional villages in South Korea.

Landscape Characteristics of the Dangsan Forests at Chungmak Village, Buan-gun and Perspectives on 'Protected Area' Designation (부안군 죽막마을 당산숲의 경관 특성 및 '보호지역' 설정)

  • Choi, Jai-Ung;Kim, Dong-Yeob;Rhee, Sang-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Traditional Landscape Architecture
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.85-93
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    • 2014
  • Although the Chungmak village, Gyeokpo-ri, Buan-gun is a small seashore village, it's an important place that has the largest ancient maritime ritual sites in Korea. This 'Chungmak-dong Ritual Site'(5~6 century, Baekje of the Three-kingdom period) was located in the Dangsan forest of Black Pine (Pinus thunbergii) Colony, and that has a significant meaning concerned with Dangsan forest's origin. Chungmak village located in the Scenic Site # 13 named 'Chaeseokgang and Jeokbyeokgang coastal cliff in Buan', and have retained the Jeollabuk-do Tangible Cultural Property # 58 named 'Suseongdang', the Natural Monument # 123 named 'Machilus community in Gyeokpo-ri, Buan'. The 'Suseongdang Gaeyang Grandmother Dangsinje (Village Ritual)' which is Dangsan ritual has been held every year by village residents. The practical management of Suseongdang and Machilus community has been conducted by village residents. In this study, the landscape characteristics of the Dangsan forest were investigated including neighborhood elements such as Bibo forest, seashores, and farm fields. The conservation of cultural landscape was thought to be achieved by designating 'Protected Area of Sacred Natural Sites'. The Dangsan forest ought to be recognized for their valuable landscape characteristics. It should be managed as a protected area and a sacred natural sites in order to be registered as a World Cultural Heritage.

The Introduction of the Toi-Maru of 3-Dori type House in the Joseon Dynasty and the Change of the Sang-chun-heon Historic House - Focused on the Comparative Study of the Yang-dong village's Du-gok Historic House (조선시대 3량가 주택의 툇마루 도입과 상춘헌고택의 변화 - 양동마을 두곡고택과의 비교연구를 중심으로 -)

  • Bae, Chang-Hyun
    • Journal of architectural history
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2023
  • Most of the changes found on the toi-maru of the Sang-chun-heon Historic House indicate that the upper structure of the toi-maru of the late Joseon Dynasty houses where toi-bo was installed was not completed in an instant. Toi-maru with stud is especially typical in 3-Dori type Structure, and can be found in many historic houses in Yang-dong Village, where the many 3-Dori type Structure is located. This type can be interpreted as the intermediate type that began at the eaves was settled as a toi-maru with a separate toi-bo. It seems that the toi-maru in front of the on-dol room at the time of the construction of the Sang-chun-heon historic house would not have been the same as it is now. The members dividing the on-dol room, the walls, and the various incomplete appearances seen in the window composition can be construed as traces of the change. The fact that all three types of houses that occurred during the spread of toi-maru after the mid-Joseon Dynasty can be examined can be added to the existing evaluation of cultural property houses in Yang-dong Village.

A Study on the Hwaho farm of Kumamoto during the Japanese colonial period (일제강점기 구마모토(熊本)농장 화호지장에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dong-Yeol;Lee, Kyoung-Hoon;Shin, Ki-Ra
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2020
  • This study focused on the Hwaho farm among Japanese farms that were at the center of rural exploitation during the Japanese colonial period. The contents of the study examined who Kumamoto, the owner of the farm, was, how he entered Chosun and Hwaho-ri, and how much land he owned. And what kind of buildings were in the Hwaho farm during the Japanese colonial period, how they were arranged, and how the space was organized according to the arrangement of buildings. Hwaho farm, the subject of the study, was the farm that managed the most land among Kumamoto's farms. Currently, farmer's housing, Japanese employee housing, warehouses, and medical examination centers remain. In addition to Kumamoto, other Japanese and related buildings remain throughout the town. However, in recent years, a number of houses of enemy property such as Daue House, Sowha Ryokan, and shops are being destroyed without any records or investigations, so this study aims to record academic records of houses of enemy property remaining in Hwaho-ri Village.

A Study on the Architectural Characteristics of Genjaegotaek Galabjib (건재고택 가랍집의 건축적 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Suk-Hee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.9 no.11
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    • pp.263-269
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    • 2018
  • Asan Oeam village is a town that has been formed since about 500 years ago. It is a folk village centered on Yean Lee and designated as National Folk Cultural Property No. 236. However, the original shape of the thatch, which has regional characteristics, is disappearing. Therefore, I want to study the architectural characteristics of the house which is well preserved in the original shape. The Genjaegotaek is located in the center of the Oeam village. The composition of the house consists of a Munganchae, Salangchae, Anchae, Sadang. The Anchae is an 'ㄱ' shaped house, and it is shaped like a 'ㅁ' which is opened by facing. The wide yard in front of the Salangchae is made of strangely shaped rocks, a hundred-year-old pine, old pagodas, ponds, pavilion. Outside the main gate, there is an 'ㅡ' shape thatch on the west. The Galabjib of Geonjaegotaek is a servant house, and the shape is a ㄱ type. The plane remained well in its original shape, thatch is consisting of a kitchen-room-daecheong maru-room. A Galabjib of Geonjaegotaek can not represent all the thatch of a Oeam village. However, it is expected that this study will be used as a basic data when the study by the thatch in this area is conducted through the analysis of the type.