• 전자공학회논문지S
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• 제36S권7호
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• pp.71-80
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• 1999

수화 통신은 이종 언어간의 통신 수단으로 사용될 수 있다. 이 논문에서는 3차원 모델을 이용하여 한-일간 수화 통신 시스템을 구현하여 그 가능성을 실험하였다. 실시간 통신을 위하여 통신 시스템을 클라이언트/서버 구조로 하였으며, 지적 통신방식을 도입하였다. 각 클라이언트에 3차원 모델을 준비하여 놓고, 실제의 수화영상 대신에 애니메이션 생성을 위한 파라미터 만을 전송하였다. 클라이언트에서 입력된 문장은 서버로 전송되어 한국 또는 일본 수화 파라미터로 변환한 다음 다시 클라이언트로 전송되어 수화 애니메이션으로 재생된다. 또한 자연스러운 수화 애니메이션을 위하여 감정 표현과 가변 프레임 방식 및 3차 스플라인 보간식을 이용하였다. 실험을 위한 통신 시스템은 윈도우 플랫폼에서 Visual $C^{++}$ 와 Open Inventor 라이브러리를 이용하여 구현하였다. 실험 결과 제안 시스템이 언어의 장벽을 넘을 수 있는 비언어 통신수단으로 이용될 수 있는 가능성을 보였다.

• 한국운동역학회지
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• 제15권3호
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• pp.117-132
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• 2005

It was to study a following research of "A Kinematic Analysis of Air-rolling-breakfall in Judo". The purpose of this study was to analyze the Center of Gravity(COG) variables when performing Air-rolling-breakfall motion, while passing forward over(PFO) to the vertical-hurdles(2m height, take off board 1m height) in judo. Subjects were four males of Y. University squad, who were trainees of the demonstration exhibition team, representatives of national level judoists and were filmed by four 5-VHS 16mm video cameras(60field/sec.) through the three dimensional film analysis methods.COG variable were anterior-posterior directional COG and linear velocity of COG, vertical directional COG and linear velocity of COG. The data collections of this study were digitized by KWON3D program computed The data were standardized using cubic spline interpolation based by calculating the mean values and the standard deviation calculated for each variables. When performing the Air-rolling-breakfall, from the data analysis and discussions, the conclusions were as follows : 1. Anterior-posterior directional COG(APD-COG) when performing Air-rolling-breakfall motion, while PFO over to the vertical-hurdles(2m height) in judo. The range of APD-COG by forward was $0.31{\sim}0.41m$ in take-off position(event 1), $1.20{\sim}1.33m$ in the air-top position(event 2), $2.12{\sim}2.30m$ in the touch-down position(event 3), gradually and $2.14{\sim}2.32m$ in safety breakfall position(event 4), respectively. 2 The linear velocity of APD-COG was $1.03{\sim}2.14m/sec$. in take-off position(event 1), $1.97{\sim}2.22m/sec$. gradually in the air-top position(event 2), $1.05{\sim}1.32m/sec$. in the touch-down position (event 3), gradual decrease and $0.91{\sim}1.23m/sec$. in the safety breakfall position(event 4), respectively. 3. The vertical directional COG(VD-COG) when performing Air-rolling-breakfall motion, while PFO to the vertical-hurdles(2m height) in judo. The range of VD-COG toward upward from mat was $1.35{\sim}1.46m$ in take-off position(event 1), the highest $2.07{\sim}2.23m$ in the air-top position(event 2), and after rapid decrease $0.3{\sim}0.58m$ in the touch-down position(event 3), gradual decrease $0.22{\sim}0.50m$ in safety breakfall position(event 4), respectively. 4. The linear velocity of VlJ.COG was $1.60{\sim}1.87m/sec$. in take-off position(event 1), $0.03{\sim}0.08m/sec$. gradually in the air-top position(event 2), $-4.37{\sim}\;-4.76m/sec$. gradual decrease in the touch-down position(event 3), gradual decrease and -4.40${\sim}\;-4.77m/sec$. in safety breakfall position(event 4), respectively. When performing Air-rolling-breakfall showed parabolic movement from take-off position to air-top position, and after showed vertical fall movement from air-top position to safety breakfall. In conclusion, Ukemi(breakfall) is safety fall method Therefore, actions need for performing safety fall movement, that decrease and minimize shock and impact during Air-rolling-breakfall from take-off board action to air-top position must be maximize of angular momentum, and after must be minimize in touch-down position and safety breakfall position.