• Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
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• 제68권
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• pp.14-23
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• 2018

$TiO_2-coated$ cubic ${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3$ with mostly exposed (012) and (101) facets (${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3@TiO_2$) was fabricated using a hydrothermal route for the photo-Fenton degradation of tetracycline under visible light irradiation. $TiO_2$ coating could greatly affect the photocatalytic activity of ${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3@TiO_2$. Compared with cubic ${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3$ alone for photodegradation of tetracycline, ${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3@TiO_2$ with $TiO_2$ shell of around 15 nm exhibited higher removal efficiency of tetracycline in photo-Fenton system, and its durability was slightly affected after five cycle times under same conditions. It is ascribed to the well-matched interface between cubic ${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3$ core and $TiO_2$ shell, leading to the broadened light-absorption and the efficient separation of photo-generated electon-hole pairs. The $^{\bullet}OH$ radicals were main responsible for the advanced photocatalytic performance of ${\alpha}-Fe_2O_3@TiO_2$ in visible-light driven degradation of tetracycline.

• 한국자기학회지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.71-75
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• 2004

$\alpha$-LiFe $O_2$ 분말을 졸겔법을 이용하여 제조하였다. 결정학적 및 자기적 성질을 x-선 회절분석기, Mossbauer 분광기 및 진동형시료자화율측정기를 이용하여 연구하였다. $600^{\circ}C$에서 3시간 동안 공기 중에서 열처리하여 제조한 시료는 $\alpha$-LiFe $O_2$+LiFe $O_{8}$의 혼상으로 이루어졌으며 $600^{\circ}C$에서 3시간 동안 $H_2$(5%)/Ar(Bal.)혼합가스 분위기에서 열처리 한 시료는 $\alpha$-LiFe $O_2$ 상임을 확인할 수 있었다. X-선 회절분석 결과 $\alpha$-LiFe $O_2$ 분말은 cubic구조를 가졌으며 이때 격자상수 a=4.1930$\pm$0.0005 $\AA$이었다 Mossbauer 스펙트럼 분석결과 $\alpha$-LiFe $O_2$의 Neel온도는 130$\pm$3K임을 알 수 있었다.

• Journal of Magnetics
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.25-28
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• 2002

Slowly cooled $Cu_xFe_{3-x}O_4$ ($\chi$=0.1, 0.2) have been investigated over a temperature range from 82 to 700 K using the M$\ddot{o}$ssbauer technique. X-ray diffraction shows that these have a single-phase cubic spinel structure of lattice parameters $\alpha$=8.396 and 8.398${\AA}$, respectively. Since Cu ions prefer B (octahedral) sites to A (tetrahedral) sites, the ionic distribution is $(Fe)_A[Fe_{2-x}Cu_x]_BO_4$. M$\ddot{o}$ssbauer spectra consisted of two sets of 6-line pattern from. A site in ferric state and B site in ferrous-ferric state. Intensity ratio of B to A subspectra is 1.0 at 82 K and increases to 2.0 at 700 K with increasing temperature. After annealing the samples under vacuum at $450^circ{C}$ for a half hour, x-ray diffraction patterns have the peaks of magnetite- and hematite-phase. Lattice constants of magnetite-phase are 8.395 and 8.392 ${\AA}$ smaller than 8.396 and 8.398 ${\AA}$ before annealing, respectively. M$\ddot{o}$ssbauer spectra reveal the conventional magnetite pattern with the additional hematite pattern. Intensity ratios of B to A subspectra fur magnetite-phase become 1.9-2.0 over all temperature ranges and Cu ions are distributed over A and B sites randomly. Ratios of hematite to total intensity in M$\ddot{o}$ssbauer spectra for $\chi$= 0.1 and $\chi$= 0.2 are 10 and 21%, respectively. These hematite ratios may be due to annealing under vacuum at $450^circ{C}$, which transforms $Cu^{2+}$ ionic states into $Cu^{1+}$. Verwey temperatures far $\chi$= 0.1 and $\chi$= 0.2 are $123\pm2$ K and $128\pm2$ K.