• 제목/요약/키워드: Cross-functional Integration

검색결과 24건 처리시간 0.024초

신제품개발 성과에 영향을 미치는 부서간 협력요인에 관한 이론적 토대 (A Theoretical Foundation for Examination of the Impacts of the Cross-Functional Integration Factors upon the New Product Development Performance)

  • 심종섭;이문성
    • 산학경영연구
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    • 제11권
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    • pp.83-100
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    • 1998
  • 이 연구는 ${\ulcorner}$부서간 협력이 신제품 개발성과에 미치는 영향에 관한 이론적 모형${\lrcorner}$을 구축하는데 목적을 두고 있다. 이 연구에서 부서간 협력의 핵심요인으로는 ${\ulcorner}$구조적 요인${\lrcorner}$${\ulcorner}$하부 구조적 요인${\lrcorner}$으로 구분되었으며, 이들 요인들이 부서간 협력의 어느 요소에 영향을 미치며, 나아가 신제품개발성과의 어느 분야에 영향을 미치는지를 체계화 모형화 시키는데 연구의 초점을 두었다. 부서간 협력의 ${\ulcorner}$구조적 요인${\lrcorner}$으로는 부서간 직무순환제도, 문서공람제도, 회합의 정례화 등이 제기되었고, ${\ulcorner}$하부 구조적 요인${\lrcorner}$으로는 품질기능 전개(QFD), 컨커런트 엔지니어링(CE), 평가 및 보상시스템 등이 제기되었다. 그리고 이들 요인들은 부서간의 공동목표, 상호작용, 아이디어 및 정보 공유등에 큰 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 결과적으로 이들 요인들의 상호작용에 의해 신제품 개발성과의 내용이 크게 좌우되는 것으로 연구되었다. 본 논문의 의의는 선행연구에서 간과되어온 부서간 협력의 ${\ulcorner}$하부구조요인${\lrcorner}$ 이 신제품개발성과에 미치는 영향이 크다는 것을 부각시키는데 있다. 다만 이 연구에서는 이론적 틀을 제공하는데 범위를 한정하였으며, 향후 실증연구를 통하여 관련 변수간의 관계를 구체적으로 검증을 할 예정이다.

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정보기술 기반구조의 유연성이 신제품 경쟁우위에 미치는 영향 (The Impacts of IT Infrastructure Flexibility on New Product Competitive Advantages)

  • 정승민;김준석;임건신
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.1-28
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    • 2007
  • The success of new product development is a key factor for getting competitive advantages. Marketing research has been investigating marketing capability, manufacturing technical capability, cross-functional integration, market knowledge competence, market orientation, and competitive environment as the key success factors of new product development. Recently, the role of IT infrastructure in enhancing new product advantage is assumed in the literature. However, the empirical studies on the role of IT infrastructure are lacking. The purpose of this study is to empirically exam the impacts of IT infrastructure on new product competitive advantage. In this study, IT infrastructure is conceptualized as the flexibility of IT infrastructure. Based on previous research, a conceptual model is established by incorporating the direct impact of IT infrastructure flexibility and its indirect impact through the key success factors on new product development. To empirically test the research model, data are surveyed from a pair of IS department and Marketing department of 92 consumer goods manufacturers. By employing PLS technique, the measurement reliability and reliability of research variables are tested and the path analysis is conducted to do the hypothesis testing. The path analysis shows that IT infrastructure flexibility has no direct effect on new product advantage, However, the indirect effect of IT infrastructure is found, which is mediated by marketing capability, manufacturing technical capability, cross-functional integration, and market orientation respectively. Hence, The flexible IT infrastructure increases cross-functional integration (H1), market orientation (H3), marketing capability (H5), and manufacturing technical capability (H6). All success factors of new product development excepts for competitive environment have a positive association with new product competitive advantages (from H10 to H14). Finally, the path from IT infrastructure flexibility to cross-functional integration, to market orientation, to market knowledge capability, and to new product advantage is found as the strongest path. These results indicate that the flexible IT infrastructure enhances information sharing with multiple departments and collaboration within a distributed innovation environment. The collaboration among departments positively affects the level of customer and competitor intelligence. The ability to obtain knowledge about customers and competitors makes firms to adapt to a changing environment quickly and to respond to customers' demands adequately. The flexible IT infrastructure also enhances the capability of organization to more rapidly respond to the changes in product design resulting in faster product development and reduced costs. In addition to, it enhances marketing capability by the two-way communications with customers and the analyses of various kinds of customer data. In brief, the finding of this study suggests that the flexible IT infrastructure allows many firms to pursue sustained new product competitive advantages. This study advances research on IT infrastructure in two important aspects. First, by Integrating marketing research and IS research, this study develops a conceptual model on the role of IT infrastructure in enhancing new product advantage. Second, it empirically finds the indirect impacts of IT infrastructure on new product advantage, which confirms the potential for the IS field to contribute to new product development research. The limitations of this study are also discussed to provide research directions for future research.

THE FIT BETWEEN NEW PRODUCT STRATEGY AND VALUE CHAIN STRATEGY : A SYSTEM DYNAMICS PERSPECTIVE

  • Heungshik Oh;Kim, Bowon
    • 한국시뮬레이션학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국시뮬레이션학회 2001년도 The Seoul International Simulation Conference
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    • pp.37-43
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    • 2001
  • New product development has been a key element fur organizational evolution. The bulk of research about new product strategy has focused solely on new product development function itself. This paper investigates cross-functional elements in new product development. More specifically, we suggest that there must exist a fit between new product strategy and value chain strategy. It means that, in order to support new product development activity, there must exist a relevant value chain strategy. We consider three types of integration - internal integration, customer integration, and supplier integration - as strategic elements of value chain strategy. For the case of new product strategy, we consider market newness and product technology unfamiliarity as strategic elements. We also consider two types of learning characteristic, i.e., \\\"fast-adaptive learning\\\" and \\\"slow-adaptive leaning\\\" as control factor. Learning characteristic represents firms organizational capability related with organizational learning. For example, fur fast-adaptive learning case, the effect of integration appears early in time. System dynamics simulation is employed to verify our research framework. The results exhibit that there must exist cross-functional relationships between value chain strategy and new product strategy in order to shorten total development time.al development time.

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Direct Printable Nanowire p-n Junction device

  • Lee, Tae-Il;Choi, Won-Jin;Kar, Jyoti Prakash;Moon, Kyung-Ju;Lee, Min-Jung;Jun, Joo-Hee;Baik, Hong-Koo;Myoung, Jae-Min
    • 한국재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국재료학회 2010년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.30.2-30.2
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    • 2010
  • Nano-scale p-n junction can generate various nano-scale functional devices such as nanowire light emitting diode, nanowire solar cell, and nanowire sensor. The core shell type nanowire p-n junction has been considered for the high efficient devices in many previous reports. On the other hand, although device efficiency is relatively lower, the cross bar type p-n junction has simple topological structure, suggested by C.M. Lieber group, to integrate easily many p-n junction devices in one board. In this study, for the integration of the cross bar nanowire p-n junction device, a simple fabrication route, employed dielectrophoretic array and direct printing techniques, was demonstrated by the successful fabrication and programmable integration of the nanowire cross bar p-n junction solar cell. This direct printing process will give the single nanowire solar cell the opportunity of the integration on the circuit board with other nanowire functional devices.

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A Case Study of Combining Two Cross-platform Development Frameworks for Storybook Mobile App

  • Beomjoo Seo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제17권12호
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    • pp.3345-3363
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    • 2023
  • Developers often use cross-platform frameworks to create mobile apps that can run on multiple platforms with minimal code changes. However, these frameworks may not suit all the needs of a specific app, so developers may also use native APIs to add platform-specific features. This method eventually dilutes the advantages of cross-platform development methodology that aims to reduce development costs and time, and often leads to a decision to return back to the original native mobile development methodology. In this study, we explore a different approach: combining different cross-platform tools to develop a storybook mobile app that meets various requirements. We have demonstrated that integrating two cross-platform solutions can be used reliably to develop complex mobile applications. However, we also report that this approach can introduce unforeseen issues such as sandbox redundancy, unexpected functional burdens, and redundant permission requests. Despite these challenges, we believe that combining two cross-platform solutions can be applied to a variety of functional and performance requirements, enabling the development of more sophisticated mobile applications at lower costs and with shorter development timelines than traditional mobile app development methodologies.

국제신제품시판 시의성의 결정요인과 결과에 관한 연구 (A Study of the Determinants and Outcomes of International New Product Rollout Timeliness)

  • 이건봉
    • 통상정보연구
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    • 제12권4호
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    • pp.303-325
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    • 2010
  • This study concerns the identification of INPR process (i.e., antecedents, timeliness in new product development (NPD) and international new product rollout (INPR) and consequences) for international new product performance. It was empirically tested by a Korean sample to verify the validity of the research framework. The results show that cross-functional integration exhibited a statistically significant and positive effect on NPD timeliness. For the rapid development of new products, evidence is mounting in favor of cross-functional integration that facilitates both the quick dissemination and utilization of information. A higher level of marketing synergy was positively associated with a higher level of NPD timeliness. These findings suggest that marketing synergy plays a key role in enhancing NPD timeliness in South Korean manufacturing companies. The results also indicate that HQ-subsidiary cooperation was positively related to INPR timeliness. More comprehensive and varied information flows between HQ and subsidiary are likely to achieve product competitive advantage and then the latter may lead to international new product launch timeliness. However, technology synergy has no significant influence on NPD timeliness, implying that Korean manufacturers' managers do not recognize technology to be a major driving force, unlike Western manufacturers' managers. The findings also indicate that the positive effects of timeliness in INPR on international new product performance. It is important note that successful achievements of international new product success are likely to rely on INPR timeliness. Importantly, the results found that products developed within planned time frames are more likely to be rolled out into multi-markets on-time, resulting in higher levels of performance than when NPD completion is delayed.

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Quality Function deployment:Methods and modeling issues

  • 김광재
    • 한국경영과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영과학회 1997년도 추계학술대회발표논문집; 홍익대학교, 서울; 1 Nov. 1997
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 1997
  • New product development is a complex managerial process which involves multiple functional groups, each with a different perspective. Quality function deployment (QFD) is a new product development process which stresses cross-functional integration. QFD provides a specific approach for ensuring quality through each stage of the product development and production process. This paper provides an overview of QFD including its concepts and methods, and then proposes an integrated approach to formulating and solving the QFD process. This paper also discusses issues associated with the prescriptive modeling of QFD.

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다중세포로 구성된 박벽 타원형 단면 복합재료 블레이드의 구조해석 (Structural Analysis of Thin-Walled, Multi-Celled Composite Blades with Elliptic Cross-Sections)

  • 박일주;정성남
    • Composites Research
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2004
  • 본 연구에서는 다중세포로 구성된 타원형 단면 복합재료 블레이드의 정밀 1차원 보 해석모델을 개발하였다. 보의 정식화를 위하여 Reissner의 반보족에너지 함수를 이용하였으며, 고전적인 강성도 및 유연도법을 결합한 혼합보 이론 체계를 구축하였다. 타원단면의 특성계수들을 구하기 위해 단면의 외곽선을 유한개의 선분으로 분할하고 여기에 Gauss 적분을 수행하였다. 또한, 단면을 구성하는 각 세포에 대해 4개의 연속방정식이 충족되도록 구성하였다. 개발된 보 이론을 단일 및 이중세포로 구성된 타원형 복합재료 블레이드에 적용하였으며, 다차원 정밀 유한요소 해석 결과와 비교하여 그 타당성을 확보하였다.

A Study on the Manufacturing Performance with ERP Systems

  • Jung, Yong-Sik
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2001
  • 오늘날 기업 전체를 경영자원의 효과적 이용이라는 관점에서 통합적으로 관리하고 최신의 정보 기술을 활용하여 공급 사슬상에 있는 기업의 모든 경영자원을 효율적으로 계획하고 관리하는 경영시스템의 하나인 ERP가 많이 이용되고 있다. 본 연구에서는 이러한 ERP 시스템을 고려한 제조 수행을 향상시키는 방법에 대하여 논한다.

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발포폴리스티렌 폼을 이용한 단속형 가변적층 쾌속조형공정과 응용기술을 이용한 3차원 기능성 제품 제작에 관한 연구 (Investigation Into the Manufacture of 3D Functional Parts using VLM-ST and Its Applied Technology)

  • 안동규;이상호;최홍석;김기돈;양동열
    • 한국소성가공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소성가공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.190-194
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    • 2001
  • The integration of rapid prototyping and tooling has the potential for the rapid net shape manufacturing of three-dimensional parts with geometrical complexity. In this study, a new rapid prototyping process, transfer type of Variable Lamination Manufacturing (VLM-ST), was proposed to manufacture net shape of 3-D prototypes. In order to examine the efficiency and applicability of the proposed process, various 3-D parts, such as a world-cup logo, and extruded cross and a knob shape, were fabricated on the apparatus. In addition, the new rapid tooling process, which is a triple reverse process, was proposed to manufacture of 3-D functional part using VLM-ST prototypes and the plastic part of the knob shape was produced by the new rapid tooling process.

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