• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cross-National

검색결과 7,519건 처리시간 0.041초

Consumer Acceptance of E-Commerce in Korea and China;The Effects of National Culture

  • Yoon, Cheol-Ho
    • 한국경영정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국경영정보학회 2007년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.565-570
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    • 2007
  • With e-commerce becoming international, understanding the effects of national culture in consumer acceptance of e-commerce is required. This study examines consumer e-commerce acceptance in Korea and China. The research model consisting of perceived usefulness, perceived ease of use, trust and perceived risk was proposed, and the hypotheses based on Hofstede's cultural dimensions of power distance, individualism/collectivism, masculinity/femininity, uncertainty avoidance and long-term orientation, were established. The results show that perceived usefulness contributes less to consumer acceptance of e-commerce in China than it does in Korea. In addition, perceived ease of use contributes more to consumer acceptance of e-commerce in China. Trust contributes significantly to consumer acceptance of e-commerce in both countries, but perceived risk didn't influence consumer acceptance of e-commerce in either country. The contribution of this study is to provide strategic insights for successfully managing cross-cultural e-commerce.

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Diagnostic Usefulness of High Resolution Cross Sectional MRI in Symptomatic Middle Cerabral Arterial Dissection

  • Lee, Hai-Ong;Kwak, Hyo-Sung;Chung, Gyung-Ho;Hwang, Seung-Bae
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제49권6호
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    • pp.370-372
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    • 2011
  • Dissection of the middle cerebral artery (MCA) is less frequent compared with dissection of the vertebrobasilar system or carotid artery. Recently, high-resolution cross sectional MR imaging (HRMRI) has emerged as a potential technique for atherosclerotic plaque imaging in MCA, We introduce the findings of HRMRI in a 56-year-old woman with traumatic MCA dissection, HRMRI showed an intimal flap and tapered pseudolumen with intra-luminal hemorrhage, We performed stent deployment about MCA dissection after failed medical treatment Three months later, there was no in-stent restenosis and no further neurological deficit were noted.

PVA모드에서 공통 전극 패턴을 통한 전기장 간섭의 감소 효과 (Reducing of cross-talk by patterning of common electrode in the patterned vertical alignment (PVA) mode)

  • 전연문;김연식;황성진;이승희;류재진;김경현
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2006년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.19
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    • pp.43-44
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    • 2006
  • We have studied electro-optical characteristics and stability of liquid crystal director depending on electrode patterning of common electrode on top substrate in patterned vertical alignment (PVA) mode. In the present studies, new type of common electrode pattern was suggested to enhance a dark state by reducing interference area due to data signal. According to the simulation result, PVA device with new common electrode pattern contributed to Improvement of an aperture ratio.

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A detection method for vibrio vulnificus using monoclonal antibodies

  • Chung, Mi-Sun;Rim, Bung-Moo;Boong, Uhm-Tae;Park, Moon-Kook
    • Journal of Microbiology
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    • 제35권2호
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    • pp.87-91
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    • 1997
  • Monoclonal antibodies were prepared in order to an assay method for Vibrio vulnificus. Sixteen mouse ybridoma cell lines were established by immunization of whole cell antigen to BALB/c mice, fusion with SP2/O myeloma cells, and cloning. Most of them secreted IgM.lambda. antibodies. A sandwich enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay was developed with rabbit anti-V. vulnificus polyclonal antibodies as capture antibody, an IgM monoclonal antibody as detector antibody, and goat anti-mouse IgM-alkaline phosphatase conjugate as developer antibody. The range of detection was 10$\^$4/ to 10 V. vulnificus cells per microplate well. When four related Vibrio species were tested for cross-reactions, V. parahaemolyticus showed 3.5% reactively and V. carchariae, V. fluvialis, and V. furnisii showed negligibal (<1%) cross-reactivity.

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가교 폴리 에틸렌 수지의 열적 특성 분석 (Thermal Characteristics for Cross-Linking Polyethylene)

  • 송우창;박하용;심재선;배인수;송진호;박영직;권명현
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2015년도 제46회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1130-1131
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    • 2015
  • 팰릿 형태의 XLPE (Cross-Linking Polyethylene)를 Hot Press로 시험편을 제작하여 열분석 데이터 처리장치를 이용하여 시차 주사 열량법 (differential scanning calorimetry, DSC)과 열 중량 분석 (Thermo gravimetric analysis, TGA) 등으로 열적 특성을 분석하였다. 분석 결과, XLPE의 전이온도 피크는 $61^{\circ}C$, 용융온도에 해당하는 피크는 $102^{\circ}C$에서 나타났으며 XLPE의 TG 분석 결과 $470^{\circ}C$ 근처에서 한 번의 급격한 열중량 감소를 보였으며 $800^{\circ}C$까지 측정 후 잔류물은 완전 분해되어 거의 존재하지 않았음을 알 수 있었다.

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Characterization of a Cross-linked Polymer Electrolyte Prepared from Oligo(ethylene glycol) methacrylates-Acrylonitrile

  • Lee, Chang-Ryoul;Hyun, Seok-Hee;Lee, Suk-Kee;Kim, Woo-Sik;Moon, Seong-In;Jin, Bong-Soo
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.292-295
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    • 2001
  • A cross-linked solid polymer electrolyte was prepared by copolymerizing photochemically acrylonitrile (AN), oligo(ethylene glycol ethyl ether) methacrylate, oligo(ethylene glycol) dimethacrylate in the presence of lithium perchlorate as a lithium salt, ethylene carbonate-propylene carbonate as a mixed plasticizer, and poly(ethylene oxide) as a polymer matrix. The maximum ionic conductivity of the polymer electrolyte was 2.35$\times$10$\^$-3/ S/cm. The interface resistance of the polymer electrolyte was very low compared to that of the polymer electrolyte without AN. The former electrolyte was stable up to 4.3 V and the Ah efficiency was nearly 100% during the charge-discharge cycle.

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통합 모티프 자원 교환을 위한 XML 생성기 구현 (Implementation of XML Generator for Exchanging Integrated Motif Resources)

  • 이범주;김영균;최은선;류근호
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2003년도 춘계학술발표논문집 (하)
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    • pp.1615-1618
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    • 2003
  • 최근 생물정보학 분야에서는 이질적인 데이터 형식으로 제공되는 모티프 자원들을 하나의 자원으로 통합하고자 하는 많은 연구가 진행되고 있다. 이러한 통합을 위해 웹 기반 cross-reference를 이용한 논리적 통합이 주로 사용되어져 왔고, 이러한 이질적인 데이터의 상호교환을 위한 표준 형식으로 XML을 정의하여 이응하기 시작하였다. 피러나 이러한 웹 기반 cross-reference를 이용한 논리적 통합은 복잡한 질의 처리 문제, 중복된 데이터베이스 핸들링 문제 등을 지니고 있다. 따라서 이 논문에서는 이러한 문제점들을 개선하기 위해 물리적으로 모티프 자원들을 하나의 통할 데이터베이스로 구축하였고, 통합된 모티프 자원의 표준적 상호 교환을 위해 XML 생성기를 구현하였다.

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Cross-Protocol Proxy를 사용하는 IoT 단대단의 보안 분석 (Security Analysis of IoT End to End using Cross-Protocol Proxy)

  • 인영진;박창준;허신욱;김호원
    • 한국정보처리학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보처리학회 2016년도 춘계학술발표대회
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    • pp.330-332
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    • 2016
  • 제한된 자원을 사용하는 IoT디바이스들 간에 통신을 위한 다양한 경량 프로토콜이 개발되었다. 하지만 IoT의 의미는 디바이스 간의 통신을 넘어 인터넷과의 통신을 의미하면서 HTTP와 같은 비경량 프로토콜을 사용하는 서비스들 하고의 연동을 위해서는 경량 프로토콜(CoAP, MQTT, XMPP)을 비경량 프로토콜(HTTP) 혹은 그 반대로 프로토콜 변환을 위해 크로스 프로토콜 프록시가 필요로 해졌다. 본 논문에서는 크로스 프로토콜 프록시에서의 보안을 분석한다.

Forced vibration analysis of damped beam structures with composite cross-section using Timoshenko beam element

  • Won, S.G.;Bae, S.H.;Jeong, W.B.;Cho, J.R.;Bae, S.R.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.15-30
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    • 2012
  • A damped Timoshenko beam element is introduced for the DOF-efficient forced vibration analysis of beam-like structures coated with viscoelastic damping layers. The rotary inertia as well as the shear deformation is considered, and the damping effect of viscoelastic layers is modeled as an imaginary loss factor in the complex shear modulus. A complex composite cross-section of structures is replaced with a homogeneous one by means of the transformed section approach in order to construct an equivalent single-layer finite element model capable of employing the standard $C^{0}$-continuity basis functions. The numerical reliability and the DOF-efficiency are explored through the comparative numerical experiments.

Physical and chemical Cross-Linking Effects in Thermoplastic Polyurethane Elastomers with Different Macroglycol

  • Heo, Jae-Ho;Jeong, Du-Gam;Kim, Eun-Young;Kim, Han-Do
    • 한국섬유공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국섬유공학회 1997년도 추계총회 및 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.126-130
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    • 1997
  • A series of Thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers was prepared via a two-step polymerization process. The NCO/OH feed ratio of polyurethane synthesized in this study was varied from 1 to 1.3. Studies have been made on the effects of chemical and physical cross-linkina, and the properties of thermoplastic polyurethane elastomers based on isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI)/1,4-butanediol (BD)/poly(propylene glycol) (PPG, MW:2000), isophorone diisocyanate (IPDI)/BD /poly(oxytetramethylene) glycol (PTMG, MW:2000) was compared. These materials were characterized using FTIR spectrometer, dynamic mechanical thermal analyzer, and tensile retraction tester. PTMG based polyurethane elastomers showed higher elasomeric behavior than PPG based polyurethane elastomers at the same NCO/OH ratio. This feature has been connected with the specific nature of the polyols. The permanent set(%) was decreased with increasing maximum elongation from 50% to 300%.

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