• 한국컴퓨터정보학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국컴퓨터정보학회 2023년도 제68차 하계학술대회논문집 31권2호
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• pp.129-132
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• 2023

본 논문은 다양한 플랫폼에서 동일 계정으로 호환이 가능한 게임들이 늘어나고 있는 추세이다. 크로스 플랫폼을 이용하는 다양한 계층의 유저 유입을 만들어 내기 위해서 플랫폼 간의 호환 차이를 줄이는 것은 필수적이다. 플랫폼에 따른 플레이 차이는 크게 UI, 조작 밸런스 시스템 등에서 찾아 볼 수 있으며, 이를 해결하기 위해서 플랫폼에 따라 UI 디자인 재배치, 조작 차이를 줄이기 위한 밸런스 시스템 추가, 다른 플랫폼 사이의 경재 제한 등이 필수적으로 더 나은 방향에 대해서 제시해본다.

• 복식문화연구
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.1048-1061
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• 2010

The purpose of the study was to compare the culture and the clothing value between Korean and American college students, especially men. Also, this study was to analyze the culture effect on the clothing value. The survey was performed and 200 questionnaires were utilized for this study. The SPSS 12.0 was used to analyze the technical statistics like average, frequency, t-test, factor analysis, multiple regression analysis. The result showed, first, there were some 2 major cultural differences such as power distance and long-term orientation between Korean and American college men. Comparatively, Korean college men showed higher masculinity and lower power distance and long-term orientation. Second, there were differences in the clothing value aspect. Both of them considered the economic clothing value to be most important. Third, there were some differences in the clothing value because of the cultural differences. For Korean college men, there were masculinity and long term orientation that had an effect on the social and religious clothing values, however, for American college men, power distance, masculinity and long term orientation that had an effect on the social, religious, theoretical and economic values.

• 비교문화연구
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• 제25권
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• pp.35-54
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• 2011

Magnum Korea, a 2008 exhibit at the Hangaram Art Museum in the Seoul Arts Center, introduced representative images of Korea to commemorate the 60th year of the founding of the nation. Twenty photographers of various backgrounds participated in Magnum Korea. This study focuses on one of the exhibited photographers, the French photographer Bruno Barbey. Born in Morocco, Barbey occupies a special position in today's modern photography not to mention in the Magnum group of traditional medium of photography. His photographic world is affiliated with the humanism of Robert Diosneau, particularly as his photographic medium is based on communication and code. Among the photographs in the Magnum Korea collection, Barbey's photographs can be organized into six different subjects: industrial structures in nature, industrial buildings, traditional relics of culture, terminals, markets and restaurants, and daily life. This paper takes special interest in Barbey's unique perspective on Korea's traditional cultural assets focusing on 'Seoul, Jogyesa'. What is the uniqueness of our culture as contained in Barbey's works? In other words, how did he capture the special characteristics of our culture that are often overlooked or ignored because they are so familiar to us? A semiotic approach is used to discover what common but special situations and realities of Korea attracted this photographer and how he managed to capture them in his photographs.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제5권3호
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• pp.151-157
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• 2005

힐튼 호텔, 맥도날드와 같은 환대산업의 성공은 언어 및 문화적 배경이 다른 인적자원을 경제력 제고수단으로 효율적으로 관리한 결과이다. 이처럼 본 연구의 목적은 창의적인 아이디어, 네트워크 다양화, 기업이미지 제고, 우수인력을 극대화할 수 있고, 이로 인해 발생될 수 있는 부정적인 요소를 최소화하기 위한 가이드 라인을 제시하고자 한다. 1. 다양한 문화를 이해하고 접할 수 있는 교육 및 훈련 프로그램이 학교 교육차원에서 먼저 제공되어야 한다. 2. 감정과 인식에 대한 차이를 자국어로 설명된 비디오 교육시스템으로 그릇된 인식(misperceptions), 그릇된 평가(misevaluations), 불신(mistrust)과 같은 apos;misfactorapos; 요소를 줄여야 한다. 3. 각 국가의 풍습 및 음식문화, 국제 비즈니스 매너, 토론회와 같은 다양하고 체계적인 프로그램이 필요하다. 4. 경영자는 다문화에는 다양성과 일관성의 양면성이 있음을 명심해야 한다.

• Tuberculosis and Respiratory Diseases
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• 제83권3호
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• pp.211-217
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• 2020

The gold standard method for diagnosis of tuberculosis is the isolation of Mycobacterium tuberculosis through culture, but there is a probability of cross-contamination in simultaneous cultures of samples causing false-positives. This can result in delayed treatment of the underlying disease and drug side effects. In this paper, we reviewed studies on false-positive cultures of M. tuberculosis. Rate of occurrence, effective factors, and extent of false-positives were analyzed. Ways to identify and reduce the false-positives and management of them are critical for all laboratories. In most cases, false-positive is occurring in cases with only one positive culture but negative direct smear. The three most crucial factors in this regard are inappropriate technician function, contamination of reagents, and aerosol production. Thus, to reduce false-positives, good laboratory practice, as well as use of whole-genome sequencing or genotyping of all positive culture samples with a robust, extra pure method and rapid response, are essential for minimizing the rate of false-positives. Indeed, molecular approaches and epidemiological surveillance can provide a valuable tool besides culture to identify possible false positives.

• 통상정보연구
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• 제19권3호
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• pp.153-174
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• 2017

시대환경변화에 따라 각국의 젊은이들은 다양한 문화를 습득하기 때문에 공통적인 문화를 형성하며, 타국의 문화를 쉽게 수용할 수 있다. 이에 기존의 선행연구 즉, E. T. Hall(1959)의 고배경문화와 저배경문화 그리고 Hofstede(1991)의 5개 차원(권력거리, 불확실성회피, 개인 또는 집단주의, 남성성 또는 여성성, 장기적지향성)을 기본으로 하여 한국의 젊은 청년들은 이문화변화가 어떻게 형성되고 있는지 그리고 이들 이문화 형성에 따른 협상이 어떻게 진행될 것인지 예측모형을 도출하여 미래의 한국 통상협상 모형을 재정립하고자 하는데 연구의 목적을 두고 있다. 한국인 젊은이는 집단주의 문화권을 가지고 있는 것으로 나타났으며, 불확실성 회피 성향이 있다는 기존의 선행연구와 일치하는 것으로 분석되었다. 반면 한국인은 장지지향성이 있으며, 권력간격이 매우 높으며, 남성주의가 강할 것이라는 실증분석 결과 반대의 경향이 나타나고 있다. 대체적으로 한국 젊은이의 이문화 변화 유형은 남성주의보다는 여성주의 경향이 강하며, 가부장적이고 권위적인 측면보다는 가정적인 측면으로 변화함에 따라 권력간격이 낮은 유형으로 변모하고 있다. 또한 장기지향적인 성향이 아니며, 즉각적인 어떠한 사안에 즉각적인 반응과 해결하고 하는 유형으로 변화하고 있다.

• 비교문화연구
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• 제24권
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• pp.84-98
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• 2011

This paper aims to analyze the influences of the socio-cultural environment on discourse in translation. To illustrate a deep connection between discourses and societies in which they were produced, communicative patterns of high- and low-context cultures are examined. Though the original version of the translated text comes from a different culture, the translation reflects communicative preferences of the target culture. To uncover some of these preferences, a comparative study of two translations from Russian into English and from English into Russian is conducted. This study, together with further investigation of some more recent translations into Russian, revealed a number of choices affected by translators' cultural background (for example, making the translation more emotionally charged) and current ideological preferences in the society (excessive use of anglicisms).

• 비교문화연구
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• 제20권
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• pp.347-370
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• 2010

In the latter part of the $20^{th}$ century, the road in American culture has been identified with independence, mobility, and speed, but in his seminal poem, "Song of the Open Road," Walt Whitman characterized road journeys as simultaneously physical, intellectual, and spiritual, a view embraced by Vincent Van Gogh whose Terrace of a Caf? at Night illustrates in paint what Whitman said in words. Others such as Jack Kerouac in On the Road followed in Whitman's tradition, one taken up even more recently by David Lynch, whose films are best known for a condemnation of American suburban life, but whose Straight Story evokes a profound spirituality as part of the road. This essay explores spirituality in these various texts.

• 비교문화연구
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• 제21권
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• pp.189-211
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• 2010

The purpose of this paper is to 1)examine the current state of cultural studies in Korea with a focus on recent discourses about its 'crisis' and 2)attempt to find some ways out of these dilemmas in drama/theatre/performance studies. As Raymond Williams redefined 'culture' as 'a whole way of life,' performance studies has expanded the boundary of 'performance' from traditional performing arts onto almost everything that can be studied and analyzed 'as' performance. Performance is not only the final product on display but a whole process that includes training, workshop, and rehearsal of culture. According to Richard Schechner, workshop and rehearsal are the most critical and creative 'liminal' phases that allow traditional knowledge and alternative challenges to coexist in conflict and intentionally delay the final decision by putting itself in a perpetual process. From this view, this essay attempts to find an-no matter how limited and temporary-answer to or a possible exit from political and theoretical aporias of cultural studies.

• 비교문화연구
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• 제22권
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• pp.29-49
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• 2011

This study is focused on looking into the essence and application in the modem history of 'Martial Art Culture' that is a representative cultural code in the East Asia. Doubting and reconstructing the paradigm of the past and present, Postmodernism in the 21st century has defined marital arts as a new cultural phenomenon. This study begins by doubting whether the essence of martial arts was a cultural conduct to train both bodies and spirits. Practically used as a fighting skill since the primitive age, martial arts has fallen into sports or cultural behaviors due to the invention of the state-of-the-art modern weapons. However modern people misunderstand that martial arts of East Asia is originated a kind of cultural behaviors. It implies there is a fundamental mistake in the wat Western civilization evaluates the orientalism. This study analyzes this mistake through access method based on realities of modern history. This trial will contribute to expanding the thinking range, inquiring into varied cultural phenomena including martial arts which are misunderstood in modern history.