• 제목/요약/키워드: Cross Efficiency

검색결과 1,175건 처리시간 0.032초

Aquifer Characterization in Cheon-an area by using long-term groundwater-level monitoring data

  • 원이정;김형수;구민호;김덕근
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지하수토양환경학회 2003년도 추계학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.565-569
    • /
    • 2003
  • One-year-long groundwater-level data have been collected from 18 wells in Cheon-an area. The result of barometric efficiency, autocorrelation, cross-correlation and statistical distribution evaluated from the measurement data shows that groundwater-level measurements from observation wells are the principal source of information about aquifer characteristics. Data from WA-2 has high barometric efficiency as well as steady decreasing auto-correlation coefficient, which means nonleaky confined aquifer, Most aquifers in this study show the unconfined properties so that barometric efficiencies are mostly low and the coefficients of cross-correlation between groundwater-level and precipitation are commonly high. This study showed that the long-term groundwater-level monitoring data without artificial stress such as pumping would give accurate information about aquifer characteristics.

  • PDF

Application of the new panel structure for high luminous efficiency in AC-PDPs

  • Kim, Jae-Sung;Jeon, Chung-Huan;Lee, Eun-Cheol;Ahn, Young-Joon;Kang, Seok-Dong;Ahn, Sung-Yong;Shin, Young-Kyo;Ryu, Jae-Hwa
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2000년도 제1회 학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.23-24
    • /
    • 2000
  • A new PDP cell structure called CSP (Charge Storage Pad) improves the luminous efficiency by 1.6 times and prevents cross talk between adjacent cells. The CSP, which is a conducting material, is inserted between the dielectric layer and the MgO film in the front plate. This CSP produces a longer time-averaged discharge path to get a high luminous efficiency and confines the discharge to prevent cross talk.

  • PDF

한·중·일 주요항만의 웹 사이트 접근성 및 품질평가결과와 효율성과의 상관관계분석 소고 (A Brief Analysis on the Correlations between Website Accessibility and Quality Evaluation Results and Efficiency of Main Seaports in Korea, China, and Japan)

  • 박노경
    • 한국항만경제학회지
    • /
    • 제31권4호
    • /
    • pp.39-52
    • /
    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 3개의 투입요소(수심, 총면적, 크레인 수)와, 1개의 산출요소(컨테이너화물처리량)[다른 경우에는 2개의 산출물(TEU와 BDC 총점수)], 그리고 3개년(2009년, 2010년, 2013년)자료를 이용하여 한 중 일 주요항만을 포함한 아시아 13개국의 항만들을 대상으로 하여, 교차효율성 측정, 웹 접근성 평가(KWAH 4), 웹 사이트 평가(BDC, 캐나다 비즈니스 개발은행)결과를 이용하여 각각의 항만들의 순위를 결정한 후에, 상관관계관계분석을 통해서 교차효율성, 웹접근성, 웹 사이트 평가결과의 순위 간에 유의미한 상관관계가 존재하는지를 파악하였다. 실증분석의 핵심적인 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 웹 접근성 및 BDC웹 사이트 평가순위와 교차효율성 모형에 의한 효율성 순위사이의 상관관계분석에서 선형적 연관성은 낮은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, BDC의 종합점수를 교차효율성 측정의 산출요소로 간주하여 새롭게 측정한 효율성 순위와 웹 사이트 평가와 웹 접근성에 의한 평가순위 사이의 상관분석에서도 낮은 수준의 단조적 증가를 보여 유의미한 상관관계는 보이지 않았다. 본 연구가 갖는 정책적인 시사점은 국내항만의 정책입안자나 경영관리자들은 웹 접근성 지침준수 및 웹 사이트 품질평가 결과를 참고로 하여 웹 사이트를 사용자 편의 중심으로 세심하게 개편해야만 한다.

주파수 효율 향상을 위한 무선 중계장치의 직교편파 간섭제거기에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Cross-Polarization Interference Canceller of Radio Relay System for Spectral Efficiency Enhancement)

  • 서경환
    • 한국전자파학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전자파학회 2001년도 종합학술발표회 논문집 Vol.11 No.1
    • /
    • pp.25-28
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper. to eliminate a cross-polarization interference caused by co-channel dual polarization technique of digital radio relay system(DRRS), a cross-polarization interference canceller(XPIC) is analysed in terms of the analytical modeling, digital design, and its performance. By virtue of a 13-tap adaptive equalizer and XPIC, about 23dB in XPIC improvement can be obtained by computer simulation. To show the operation of designed XPIC, some simulated results are reviewed under 64-QAM DRRS with co -channel dual Polarization.

  • PDF

Effect of Guide Nozzle Shape on the Performance Improvement of a Very Low Head Cross Flow Turbine

  • Chen, Zhenmu;Singh, Patrick Mark;Choi, Young-Do
    • 한국유체기계학회 논문집
    • /
    • 제17권5호
    • /
    • pp.19-26
    • /
    • 2014
  • The cross flow turbine attracts more and more attention for its relatively wide operating range and simple structure. In this study, a novel type of micro cross flow turbine is developed for application to a step in an irrigational channel. The head of the turbine is only H=4.3m and the turbine inlet channel is open ducted type, which has barely been studied. The efficiency of the turbine with inlet open duct channel is relatively low. Therefore, a guide nozzle on the turbine inlet is attached to improve the performance of the turbine. The guide nozzle shapes are investigated to find the best shape for the turbine. The guide nozzle plays an important role on directing flow at the runner entry, and it also decreases the negative torque loss by reducing the pressure difference in Region 1. There is 12.5% of efficiency improvement by attaching a well shaped guide nozzle on the turbine inlet.

리어가이더 선단각도에 따른 룸에어콘용 관류홴의 공력성능에 관한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Aerodynamic Performance of a Cross-Flow Fan for the Various Leading Angles of a Rear-Guider for a Room Air-Conditioner)

  • 김장권;오석형
    • 동력기계공학회지
    • /
    • 제17권3호
    • /
    • pp.35-43
    • /
    • 2013
  • Generally, the chassis of an indoor RAC is composed of a rear-guider and a stabilizer. The aerodynamic performance of a cross-flow fan is strongly influenced by the various design factors of the chassis of an indoor RAC. The purpose of this paper is to select the optimum design factors through the aerodynamic performance of a cross-flow fan. The design factors are the leading angle of a rear-guider (${\theta}_1$), a stabilizer setup angle(${\theta}_2$), a rear-guider clearance(${\epsilon}_1$), and a stabilizer clearance(${\epsilon}_2$), respectively. As a result, the optimum design factors of an indoor RAC can be presented as a combination of ${\theta}_1=33^{\circ}$, ${\theta}_2=55^{\circ}$, ${\epsilon}_1=6{\sim}8mm$, and ${\epsilon}_2=7mm$ through the analysis of a static pressure coefficient and a static pressure efficiency.

십자형 연직배수재의 점성토지반 개량에의 적용성 (Applicability of Cross Shaped Drain to Soft Clay Improvement)

  • 장연수;김영우;김수삼
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2000년도 토목섬유 특별세미나
    • /
    • pp.9-16
    • /
    • 2000
  • Applicability of the cross shaped drain in a soft clay ground is examined using the laboratory discharge capacity test, column consolidation test and 3-D numerical flow analysis. The equivalent diameter of the tested drains is back-calculated from the laboratory experiment and compared with those calculated from the formula suggested in the literature. The effective range of the cross shaped drain about the discharge capacity and coefficient of permeability is analyzed. The results of numerical analysis show that the cross shaped drain which has a cross-sectional area twice of the band shaped drain can reduce the consolidation time by 30% from that for the band shaped drain in a soft clay ground that K is over 1${\times}$10$\^$-7/cm/sec

  • PDF

NEUTRON INDUCED CROSS SECTION DATA FOR IR-191 AND IR-193

  • Lee, Yong-Deok;Lee, Young-Ouk
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • 제38권8호
    • /
    • pp.803-808
    • /
    • 2006
  • The neutron induced nuclear cross section data for Ir-191 and Ir-193 were calculated and evaluated from unresolved resonance energy to 20MeV. The energy-dependent optical model potential parameters were determined based on the experimental data and applied up to 20MeV. A spherical optical model, a statistical model in an equilibrium energy region, and a multistep direct and multistep compound model in a pre-equilibrium energy region were used in the calculations. The direct capture model enhanced the fast neutron capture in the pre-equilibrium energy. The theoretically calculated cross sections were compared with the experimental data and the evaluated files. The calculations were found to be in good agreement with the experiment data. The evaluated cross section results were compiled with the ENDF-6 format. The fast energy results will be merged with the resonance parts to create a full evaluation library. The improvement of the neutron-induced cross section data will contribute to an increase in the efficiency of the production of Ir-192 as a radiation source.

측정 점데이터로부터 단면 데이터 추출에 관한 연구 (A Study on Cross-sectioning Methods for Measured Point Data)

  • 우혁제;강의철;이관행
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 2000년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.272-276
    • /
    • 2000
  • Reverse engineering refers to the process that creates a physical part from acquiring the surface data of an existing part using a scanning device. In recent years, as the non-contact type scanning devices become more popular, the huge amount of point data can be obtained with high speed. The point data handling process, therefore, becomes more important since the scan data need to be refined for the efficiency of subsequent tasks such as mesh generation and surface fitting. As one of point handling functions, the cross-sectioning function is still frequently used for extracting the necessary data from the point cloud. The commercial reverse engineering software supports cross-sectioning functions, however, these are only for cross-sectioning the point cloud with the constant spacing and direction. In this paper, adaptive cross-sectioning point cloud which allow the changes of the spacing and directions of cross-sections according to the constant spacing and direction. In this paper, adaptive cross-sectioning algorithms which allow the changes of the spacing and directions of cross-sections according to the curvature difference of the point cloud data are proposed.

  • PDF

브레이크 디스크 로터 표면 수직 구멍의 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Cross-drilling Effects of Brake Disc Rotor)

  • 서영진;오제하;이준상;강경수;정근성
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.100-105
    • /
    • 2008
  • Cross-drilling on the brake disc is generally known as a way of improving cooling efficiency. In other theories, cross-drilled holes act like a path of gas or water and are also known that they can reduce fading and wetting of brake rotors. However, in disc rotors with cross-drilling, thermal crack phenomena have been reported more frequently and more manufacturing cost should be paid than non cross-drilled disc rotors. In this study, to examine various effects of cross-drilling on the brake disc, two kinds of brake disc rotors, cross-drilled and non cross-drilled, were used in computational fluid dynamic analyses and dynamometer tests.