• 대한지리학회지
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• 제41권1호
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• pp.22-38
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• 2006

본 논문은 스위스 독일 프랑스 접경지역에서의 월경적(越境的) 상호작용과 초경계적 지역정체성 형성여부를 고찰하고자 한다. 먼저 이 논문은 '경계와 접경지역' 에 관한 최근의 연구들을 검토하여, 이 주제에 대한 이론적 토대와 월경협력의 유형을 구축한다. 이를 기반으로 유러리젼 '라인강 상류' 의 월경적 협력과정을 분석하고 본 연구의 사례지역인 '레기오 트리레나' 에서의 일상적인 월경적 이동(통근, 쇼핑, 주택)을 연구한다. 유러리젼 '라인강 상류' 에서의 월경적 협력은 다양한 활동영역을 지닌 여러 위원회에 의해 추진되며 러시아 인형 바부슈카처럼 중층적으로 구성되어 있다. 스위스 독일 프랑스 간의 경제적인 차이는 3국간의 대량 월경이동을 유발한다. 이 논문은 이러한 월경이동을 울만이 제시한 공간적 상호작용의 3대 기반(상호보완성, 이동가능성, 개입기회)에 입각하여 해석해 보았다. 마지막으로 본 논문은 경제적 장벽의 제거가 초경계적 지역정체성 또는 초국경적 공동체 정신을 창출하기에는 충분치 않다는 것을 보여준다.

• Journal of Korea Trade
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• 제26권5호
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• pp.56-75
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• 2022

Purpose - This study examines the influencing factors of China's cross-border e-commerce exports in the context of the current situation and trends of China's cross-border e-commerce development. Through an improved trade gravity model, it provides more in-depth research and constructive opinions on the development of cross-border e-commerce in China. In this paper, factors such as consumption gap, volume of trade frictions, number of tourists, Internet usage and trade openness are added to the formula of the traditional trade gravity model in the improved trade gravity model to examine the influencing factors on China's cross-border e-commerce exports. Design/methodology - According to the empirical analysis, China's cross-border e-commerce exports to ten countries are used as dependent variables, and consumption gap, trade friction volume, trade distance, trade openness and number of Internet users are taken as independent variables. Regression analysis is conducted through a modified gravity model to test whether the hypotheses hold. Findings - The analysis shows that the hypothesis that China's cross-border e-commerce exports are influenced by trade openness, trade distance, consumption gap between trade parties, and the number of Internet users in the importing country is supported by these four hypotheses, but not all independent variables have an impact on them. Specifically, the number of travelers, trade frictions do not have an impact on China's cross-border e-commerce. That is to say, trade friction between China and the United States and political issues such as China-India and China-Japan territorial disputes that emerged before do not affect the development of cross-border e-commerce in China. Originality/value - The analysis shows that the factors influencing China's cross-border e-commerce exports are the trade openness of the importing country, the trade distance, the number of Internet users in the importing country, and the consumption gap between the two sides of the trade. The trade openness and the number of Internet users positively contribute to China's cross-border e-commerce, while the consumption gap and trade distance are negatively related to them. And the analysis found that the Sino-US trade war and the Sino-Indian territorial disputes and other trade frictions to China's cross-border e-commerce exports did not have a substantial impact.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.1-9
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• 2021

Focusing on China's profound historical/cultural heritage, as well as its favorable environment for the expansion of cultural and creative industries (CCIs), this paper considers the unique attributes of Chinese museum cultural and creative products (MCCPs) from the angle of cross-border development, and summarizes the main forms and effects of cross-border innovation in relation to Chinese MCCPs. It also examines the chief problems of Chinese MCCPs' cross-border growth at three levels - the national policy system, product development, and design and marketing - to explore countermeasures and suggestions for cross-border novelties and the advancement of products.

• 지역연구
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.59-68
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• 1996

Common belief in border regions holds that Mexican cross-border shoppers play a larger role in the regional economic base than they do and that NAFTA will provide a bigger stimulus to the regional economy than it is likely. In the regional economy than it is likely. In the first case, price elasticities are implicitly underestimated as highly inelastic and in the latter case, overestimated as highly elastic. This paper provides empirical evidence on the effects of distance and real exchange rates as price proxies on both field survey and population-imputed estimates of cross-border shopping. After estimating both distance-based and real exchange rate-based estimates of price elasticities of Mexican shopper demand for U.S. border-region goods, implications are obtained concerning the relative importance for U.S. border-regon economies of more distant Mexican markets, and the likely impacts of NAFTA.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제28권11호
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• pp.209-226
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• 2023

국경 간 전자상거래는 중국의 대외무역을 안정시키고, 중국 대외무역의 전환과 업그레이드를 추동하며, 글로벌 경제 발전과 안정에 기여하는 결정적인 힘으로 부상했다. 이에 따라 국경 간 전자상거래의 고품질 발전을 추동하는 것은 중국 업계 내에서 공동의 난제로 되었습니다. 그러나 국경 간 전자상거래가 빠르게 성장하면서 품질 혼재, 치열한 경쟁, 가격 경쟁 등 새로운 현상과 도전에 직면해 있다. 브랜드는 주체를 식별하는 구별표지 역할을 하며 브랜드 구축은 국경 간 전자상거래에서 고품질 발전을 이룩하는 신중한 선택이다. 이 글은 정성적 접근법과 정량적 접근법이 결합된 브랜드 이론을 활용하며, 국경 간 전자상거래 기업 운영 내의 주요 요소에 구체적으로 초점을 맞춘다. 중국 국경 간 전자상거래 기업의 내부 운영 내에서 브랜드의 형성과 발전에 영향을 미치는 핵심 요소들에 대한 분석을 통해 그들의 내부 형성 메커니즘을 조사하고 브랜드 형성에 영향을 미치는 이들 중요요소들의 중요성을 평가한다. 연구과정은 해외 소비자의 데이터를 바탕으로 실증분석을 실시하여 궁극적으로 국경 간 전자상거래 기업의 브랜드 개발을 위한 일정한 지침을 제공하고 있다.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제9권5호
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• pp.99-109
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• 2022

The main reason for the increase in cross-border mergers and acquisitions in developed and emerging countries is globalization and growing economic interdependence across countries. The state of the economy has a significant impact on whether cross-border mergers and acquisitions are encouraged or discouraged by international strategic capital market changes. This study empirically evaluates the influence of determinants of economic development on the scale effect of Cross Border M&As separately on emerging and developed nations as a research gap. We first separated the small and large scale firms based on companies' worth and used panel regression to analyze the impact of GDP, employment rate, and market capitalization on cross-border merger & acquisition deals over the period of 2008-2018. Results indicate that GDP and market capitalization have a positive effect on CBM&A, whereas employment rate has a negative effect on CBM&A deals in large-scale firms of both emerging and developed countries. This study results offer the implication for the potential investors and policymakers to strategically analyze the implementation of cross-border mergers & acquisitions.

• 국제지역연구
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.445-464
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• 2009

현재 세계 여러 나라는 GATS의 통신에 관한 예외규정에 입각하여 기간통신서비스의 국경간 공급을 반경쟁행위 통제, 국내 소비자 보호, 조세부과, 국가안보 등을 이유로 규제하고 있다. 우리나라의 경우 통신서비스의 국경간 공급을 WTO 및 국내법의 규정을 통하여 부분적으로 규제를 시행하고 있으나, WTO 및 FTA 협상시 국경간 공급에 대한 규제완화를 요구받고 있다. 그러므로 규제에 대하여 실효성 파악하고 이에 대한 대응이 절실히 요구되고 있다. 따라서 본고에서는 주요국의 통신서비스의 국경간 공급 정책을 살펴보았다. 또한 주요국의 실제 규제 사례를 살펴봄으로써 우리나라의 국경간 공급 규제정책에 대한 시사점을 모색해 보았다.

• 무역학회지
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• 제46권6호
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• pp.211-224
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• 2021

Based on the perspective of international trade and cross-border e-commerce development, this paper explores the impact of cross-border e-commerce on international trade. This paper first describes the current situation of China's cross-border e-commerce and proposes a theoretical model of the influence of China's cross-border e-commerce on its international trade based on the research and summary of a large number of relevant documents. This paper establishes an extended gravity model based on the proposed theoretical model. Relevant data of 13 trading partner countries were used as sample data, and OLS regression analysis and heterogeneity analysis were conducted on gravity model by using Eviews 11.0. Then, in order to study the influence of each variable on import and export trade volume, import and export trade volume were respectively taken as explained variables and further studied by OLS regression analysis. To test the robustness of the model, the empirical analysis results show that cross-border e-commerce does promote the volume of China's international trade.

• International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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• 제16권2호
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• pp.25-50
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• 2016

The purpose of the study was to identify dimensions of benefit sought where consumer cross-border online shoppers seek and to examine the effects of the dimensions on expectancy, perceived performance, disconformity and satisfaction with cross-border online shopping. A total of 258 data were gathered and analyzed using SPSS 22.0. The results of the study identified that six dimensions of benefit sought of cross-border online shopping, which were economic-efficiency, convenience, uniqueness, scarcity, superiority and conformity seeking. There were significant effects of economic-efficiency, scarcity and uniqueness seeking on the expectancy, perceived performance, and satisfaction. In addition, consumers were segmented as four clusters classified using benefit sought of cross-border online shopping. The four clusters were labeled as "high interest type", "disinterested type", "unique scarcity type", and "price-first unfussy type". The significant differences were found among the clusters in the research constructs of expectancy and disconfirmation theory. The findings of the study suggested practical and managerial implications.

• 한국중재학회지:중재연구
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• 제25권1호
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• pp.25-46
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• 2015

Cross-border consumer disputes are on the increase as cross-border trade between consumers and businesses continues to grow. Cross-border consumer disputes are difficult to solve, because there are different languages, laws and institutions between the parties. These consumer disputes can be solved more easily by Online Dispute Resolution (ODR) in comparison with utilizing court processes. ODR is a branch of dispute resolution which uses technology to facilitate the resolution of disputes between parties. It primarily involves negotiation, mediation or arbitration, or a combination of all three. In this respect it is often seen as being the online equivalent of alternative dispute resolution (ADR). On 18 June 2013, the new legislation on Alternative Dispute Resolution and Online Dispute Resolution has been published - the "Directive on Consumer ADR and Regulation on Consumer ODR". The new legislation on ADR and ODR will allow consumers and traders to solve their disputes without going to court, in a quick, low-cost and simple way. The United Nations working group for online dispute resolution of cross-border electronic commerce transactions (UNCITRAL Working Group III) has been underway since 2010 to continue its work on procedural rules for ODR.