• Title/Summary/Keyword: Crinoidea

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Two New Records of Colobometridae (Echinodermata, Crinoidea, Comantulida) in Korea (한국산 돌기발갯고사리류(극피동물문, 바다나리강, 바다나리목)의 2미기록종)

  • Shin, Sook
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.157-163
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    • 2002
  • Some cirnoids collected by scuba divers from Jeju Island are identified. Of which two species, Cyllometra manca(Carpenter, 1888) and Decametra tigrina (A. H. Clark,1907) belonging to the family colobometridae and order Comantulida, turned out to be new to the Korean fauna. The Colobometridae is reported in Korea for the first time.

A Revision of Thaumatometra tenuis (Comatulida, Crinoidea, Echinodermata) in Korea

  • Won, Jung Hye
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • v.36 no.3
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    • pp.264-267
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    • 2020
  • Thaumatometra tenuis (A. H. Clark, 1907), an unstalked crinoid that lives on the muddy bottoms of the deep sea, is re-described with images in this study. This species distributes in the cold water zone of the northwestern Pacific and had been reported at the end of 1800s from South Korea but had not been found thereafter. So we thought that this species was no longer living in Korea. In March 2019, a large number of T. tenuis were found near the Sokcho-si, Gangwon-do, Korea. So the presence of T. tenuis in Korea is reconfirmed. This species, markedly fragile overall, is characterized by long segments of cirri and pinnules, and P1 composed of 35 segments.

New record of the unstalked crinoid Tropiometra macrodiscus (Crinoidea: Comatulida: Tropiometridae) from Korea

  • Kim, Philjae;Lee, Taekjun;Shin, Sook
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • v.11 no.1
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 2022
  • Two crinoid specimens of genus Tropiometra were collected from Busan and Tongyeong by SCUBA diving on August 2010 and October 2011, respectively. The specimens were identified as Tropiometra macrodiscus (Hara, 1895), which belongs to the family Tropiometridae of superfamily Tropiometroidea. The genus Tropiometra AH Clark, 1907 comprises four species worldwide at present, and it has not been reported in Korea. Tropiometra macrodiscus was first described by Hara (1895) in Japan. It is difficult to distinguish T. macrodiscus from T. afra (Hartlaub, 1890), there has been confusion with examination of their phylogenetic positions in crinoid morphological classification. Despite this, T. macrodiscus can be distinguished from T. afra based on longer arms, stouter whole-body parts, magnificently larger numbers of cirrus, and numerous segments. The morphological characteristics of T. macrodiscus collected in Korea have been described, and DNA barcode region representing cytochrome c oxidase subunit I was obtained for its molecular phylogenetic analysis.