• 제목/요약/키워드: Crigler-Najjar syndrome

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유전자 검사로 진단된 제2형 Crigler-Najjar 증후군 1예 (A Case of Crigler-Najjar Syndrome Type 2 Diagnosed Using Genetic Mutation Analysis)

  • 김상이;이수현;고홍;이승태;기창석;김종원;정기섭
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2008
  • 저자들은 4개월간 지속된 황달을 주소로 내원한 13년 6개월 남아에서 유전자 검사로 UGT1A1 유전자의 5번째 exon에서 1456번째 염기 치환(1456T>G)으로 인한 486번째 아미노산인 tyrosine이 aspartate로 치환된 변이(Y486D)를 확인하고 제2형 Crigler-Najjar 증후군으로 진단한 증례를 경험하였기에 보고한다.

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Molecular Analysis of the UGT1A1 Gene in Korean Patients with Crigler-Najjar Syndrome Type II

  • Ko, Jae Sung;Chang, Ju Young;Moon, Jin Soo;Yang, Hye Ran;Seo, Jeong Kee
    • Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.37-40
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: Crigler-Najjar syndrome type II (CN-2) is characterized by moderate non-hemolytic unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia as a result of severe deficiency of bilirubin uridine diphosphate-glucuronosyltransferase (UGT1A1). The study investigated the mutation spectrum of UGT1A1 gene in Korean children with CN-2. Methods: Five Korean CN-2 patients from five unrelated families and 50 healthy controls were enrolled. All five exons and flanking introns of the UGT1A1 gene were amplified by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and the PCR products were directly sequenced. Results: All children initially presented with neonatal jaundice and had persistent indirect hyperbilirubinemia. Homozygous p.Y486D was identified in all five patients. Three patients had an associated homozygous p.G71R and two a heterozygous p.G71R. The allele frequency of p.Y486D and p.G71R in healthy controls was 0 and 0.16, respectively. No significant difference in mean serum bilirubin levels was found between homozygous carriers of p.G71R and heterozygous carriers. Conclusion: The combination of homozygous p.Y486D and homozygous or heterozygous p.G71R is identified. The p.Y486D and p.G71R can be screened for the mutation analysis of UGT1A1 in Korean CN-2 patients.