• Title/Summary/Keyword: Crack Growth Prediction

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Finite Element Analysis for the Prediction of Fatigue Crack Opening Behavior Using Cyclic Crack Tip Opening Displacement (되풀이 균열 선단 열림 변위를 이용한 피로 균열 열림 거동 예측을 위한 유한 요소 해석)

  • Choi, Hyeon-Chang
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.30 no.11 s.254
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    • pp.1455-1460
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    • 2006
  • The relationship between fatigue crack growth behavior and cyclic crack tip opening displacement is studied. An elastic-plastic finite element analysis (FEA) is performed to examine the growth behavior of fatigue crack, where the contact elements are used in the mesh of the crack tip area. We investigate the relationship between the reversed plastic zone size and the changes of the cyclic crack tip opening displacement along the crack growth. We investigate the effect of the element size when predict fatigue crack opening behavior using the cyclic crack tip opening displacement obtained from FEA. The cyclic crack tip opening displacement is related to fatigue crack opening behavior.

Growth Characteristics and Life Prediction of Single Surface Fatigue Crack with the Variation of crack Configuration Ratios (균열 형상비 변화에 따른 단일표면파로균열의 성장특성과 수명예측)

  • 서창민;서덕영;정정수
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 1993
  • This work has been investigated the ralationship between single surface crack length and crack depth have influence on the fatigue life. The simulation based on experimental results of 2.25 Cr-1Mo steel at various crack configuration ratios has enabled successful prediction of fatigue life at room temperature. The effect of crack depth should be considered for predicting fatigue crack growth rates as well as that of surface crack length. It is also shwn that the crack growth mechanisms are in good agreement with expreimental data according to the interaction of crack length and crack depth.

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A Study on Prediction of Crack growth Rate Under Creep-Fatigue Interaction (크리이프-피로 상호작용하의 균열성장속도 예측에 관한 연구)

  • Joo, Won-Sik;Cho, Seok-Swoo
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.98-111
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    • 1995
  • High temperature low cycle fatigue shows that cycle-dependent crack growth owing to cyclic plastic deformation occurred simultaneosly with time-dependent crack growth owing to intergranular deformation. Consequently, to estimate crack growth rate uniquely, many to investigators have proposed various kinds of parameters and theories but these could not produce satisfactory results. Therefore the goal of this study is focused on prediction of crack growth rate using predominant damage rule, linear cumulative damage rule and transitional parameter ${\Delta}J_c/{\Delta}J_f$. On the basis of these sinusoidal loading waveform at 600$^{\circ}C$ and 700$^{\circ}C$.

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A comparative study of methods to predict fatigue crack growth under random loading (랜덤하중 하에서 피로균열진전예측 방법들의 비교)

  • Choi, Byung-Ik;Kang, Jae-Youn;Lee, Hak-Joo;Kim, Chung-Youb
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.235-240
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    • 2003
  • Methods to predict fatigue crack growth are compared in a quantitative manner for crack growth test data of 2024-T351 aluminum alloy under narrow and wide band random loading. In order to account for the effect of load ratio, crack closure model, Hater's equation and NASGRO's equation have been employed. Load interaction effect under random loading has been considered by crack closure model, Willenborg's model and Wheeler's model. The prediction method using the measured crack opening results provides the best result among the prediction methods discussed for narrow and wide band random loading data.

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A Comparative Study of Methods to Predict Fatigue Crack Growth under Random Loading (랜덤하중 하에서 피로균열진전예측 방법들의 비교)

  • Lee, Hak-Joo;Kang, Jae-Youn;Choi, Byung-Ik;Kim, Chung-Youb
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.1785-1792
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    • 2003
  • Methods to predict fatigue crack growth are compared in a quantitative manner for crack growth test data of 2024- T351 aluninum alloy under narrow and wide band random loading. In order to account for the effect of load ratio, crack closure model, Hater's equation and NASGRO's equation have been employed. Load interaction effect under random loading has been considered by crack closure model, Willenborg's model and Wheeler's model. The prediction method using the measured crack opening results provides the best result among the prediction methods discussed for narrow and wide band random loading data.

The Prediction of Crack Growth Retardation Behavior by Crack Tip Branching Effects (Fatigue Behavior in variable Loading Condition) (균열가지 효과를 고려한 균열 성장 지연 거동 예측 (변동하중하에서의 피로거동))

  • 권윤기
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.126-136
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    • 1999
  • We studied on crack growth retardation in single overloading condition. Crack tip branching which as the second mechanism on crack growth retardation was examined. Crack tip branching was observed to kinked type and forked type. It was found that the branching angle range was from 25 to 53 degree. The variations of crack driving force with branching angle were calculated with finite element method The variation of {{{{ KAPPA _I}}}}, {{{{ KAPPA _II}}}} and total crack driving force(K) were examined respectively So {{{{ KAPPA _I}}}}, {{{{ KAPPA _II}}}} and K mean to mode I, II and total crack driving force. Present model(Willenborg's model) for crack growth retardation prediction was modified to take into consideration the effects of crack tip branching When we predicted retardation with modified model. it was confirmed that predicted and experimental results coincided with well each other.

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Fatigue Life Prediction of $SIC_w$/Al Composites by Using the Monte-Carlo Simulation (몬테카르로 시뮬레이션에 의한 $SIC_w$/Al 복합재료의 피로수명에측)

  • Ahn, Jeong-Ju;Kwon, Jae-Do;Kim, Sang-Tae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.1552-1561
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    • 1996
  • It requires uch time and cost to obtain the fatigue crack growth life and fatigue crack growth path morphlogy from the fatigue crack growth tests. In this study, the Monte-Carlo simulation program was developed to predict the fatigue crack growth lofe and fatigue crack growth path morphology of metal matrix composites. Fatigue crack growth lives of 5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25% and 30% $SiC_w$/Al composites were predicted by usign the Monte-Carlo Simulation. And the fatigue crack growth lives of 25% $SiC_w$/Al and Almatrix from Monte-carlo simulation were compared with fatigue life from experiments in order to verify the accuracy of Monte-Carlo Simulation program.

A Fatigue Life Prediction by Growth Characteristics of a Small Surface Crack (작은 표면균열의 성장특성에 의한 수명예측)

  • Suh, Chang-Min;Lim, Chang-Soon;Gang, Yong-Gu
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.617-617
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    • 1989
  • This paper deals with a fatigue life prediction of a surface crack based on the experimentally obtained relationship between surface crack length ratio $a/a_{f}$ and cycle ratio $N/N_{f}$ using micro computer. Firstly $a/a_{f}$-$N/N_{f}$ curves obtained from experimental tests, were assumed as three curves UC(the upper limit curve), LC(the lower limit curve) and MC(the middle curve), and these were utilized to predict the fatigue life. Comparing the calculated values which represent the characteristics of crack growth behaviors from the three assumed curves with the experimental ones, it has been found that in the stable crack growth region, they coincide reasonably well each other. And the differences between the fatigue lives obtained from the assumed curves and the experimental fatigue life did not exceed 20%. Using the characteristics of $a/a_{f}$-$N/N_{f}$ curves, it is possible to predict the da/dN-Kmax curves and the S-$N_{f}$ curves.

A Fatigue Life Prediction by Growth Characteristics of a Small Surface Crack (작은 표면균열의 성장특성에 의한 수명예측)

  • Suh, Chang-Min;Lim, Chang-Soon;Gang, Yong-Gu
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.108-117
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    • 1989
  • This paper deals with a fatigue life prediction of a surface crack based on the experimentally obtained relationship between surface crack length ratio $a/a_{f}$ and cycle ratio $N/N_{f}$ using micro computer. Firstly $a/a_{f}$-$N/N_{f}$ curves obtained from experimental tests, were assumed as three curves UC(the upper limit curve), LC(the lower limit curve) and MC(the middle curve), and these were utilized to predict the fatigue life. Comparing the calculated values which represent the characteristics of crack growth behaviors from the three assumed curves with the experimental ones, it has been found that in the stable crack growth region, they coincide reasonably well each other. And the differences between the fatigue lives obtained from the assumed curves and the experimental fatigue life did not exceed 20%. Using the characteristics of $a/a_{f}$-$N/N_{f}$ curves, it is possible to predict the da/dN-Kmax curves and the S-$N_{f}$ curves.

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A Study on Prediction of Fatigue Damage Crack Growth for Stiffener Bonded Composite Laminate Panel (보강재 본딩접합 복합재 적층판구조 피로손상 균열진전 수명예측에 대한 연구)

  • Kwon, Jung-Ho;Jeong, Seong-Moon
    • Composites Research
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    • v.26 no.2
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    • pp.79-84
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    • 2013
  • The prediction and analysis procedure of fatigue damage crack growth life for a stiffener bonded composite laminate panel including center hole and edge notch damage, was studied. It was performed on the basis of fatigue damage growth test results on a laminated skin panel specimens and the analysis results of stress intensity factor for the stiffener bonded composite panel. According to the comparison between experimental test and prediction results of fatigue damage growth life, it was concluded that the residual strength and damage tolerance assessment can be carried out along to the edge notch crack growth.