• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cr:forsterite

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Theoritical Analysis of Ultra Short Pulse Cr4+:Forsterite Laser for the Biomedical Applications (생체의용계측을 위한 극초단 Cr4+:Forsterite 레이저의 이론 해석)

  • 김신자;황대석;이승용;고대영;류광렬;이호근;이영우
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2004.05b
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    • pp.335-338
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    • 2004
  • We present the theoritical and numerical analysis of ultra short pulse Cr4+:Forsterite laser for the biomedical. We use a Cr4+:Forsterite that has a diameter of 3mm, a crystal length of 5mm and a chromium concentration of 0.04%. As a result of this experiment, We can know that lasing at pump power of 600mW, and saturated at pump power of 5W around.

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Solid-State Laser Mode-Locking Near 1.25 μm Employing a Carbon Nanotube Saturable Absorber Mirror

  • Cho, Won-Bae;Choi, Sun-Young;Kim, Jun-Wan;Yeom, Dong-Il;Kim, Ki-Hong;Rotermund, Fabian;Lim, Han-Jo
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.56-60
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    • 2011
  • We demonstrate passive mode-locking of a Cr:forsterite laser with a single-walled carbon nanotube saturable absorber mirror (SWCNT-SAM). Without compensation of intra-cavity dispersion, the self-mode-locked laser generates 11.7 ps pulses at a repetition rate of 86 MHz. The dispersion-compensated laser yields ultrashort pulses as short as 80 fs near $1.25\;{\mu}m$ at 78 MHz with average output powers up to 295 mW, representing the highest power ever reported for mode-locked solid-state lasers based on saturable absorption of SWCNTs in this spectral region.

A Study on the Spinel-Lherzolite Xenolith in the Alkali Basalt from Eastern Cheju Island, Korea (제주도 동부 알칼리 현무암내 스피넬-레졸라이트 포획체의 연구)

  • Yun, Sung Hyo;Koh, Jeong Seon;Anh, Ji Young
    • Economic and Environmental Geology
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.447-458
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    • 1998
  • The spinel Ihelzolite of ultramafic xenoliths are found in the alkali basalt from eastern part of the Cheju island, Korea. The xenolith is are mainly composed of olivine, orthopyroxene, clinopyroxene and spinel. Based on the chemical compositions of the constituent minerals, the ultramafic xenolith belong to upper mantle peridotite. Each minerals have a protogranular texture. Olivine with kink band texture partly shows undulatory extinction. Some clinopyroxenes have spongy textured rims. Brown spinels occur in the interstices between olivine and pyroxene grains. Olivine is mostly forsterite $(Fo_{89-90})$. Orthopyroxene is enstatite $(Wo_{1.3}En_{88.4}Fs_{10.3})$ with 3.87~5.25 wt% $Al_{2}O_{3}$. Clinopyroxene is diopside $(Wo_{48.0}En_{46.2}Fs_{5.8})$ with 6.75~5.03 wt% $Al_{2}O_{3}$. Spinel has the Mg value of 75.9 and its Cr-number is 10.2. According to the PoT estimations for the mantle xenoliths, equilibrium temperatures of the xenoliths range from 1023 to $1038^{\circ}C$ and pressure is 18 kbar. Spinellhelzolite from this area, which is characterized by lower Cr-number (10.2) and homogeneous chemical compositions, supports that these ultramafic xenoliths are derived from the upper mantle.

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