• 제목/요약/키워드: Coupling Conditions

검색결과 658건 처리시간 0.023초

독립좌표연성법을 이용한 여러 개의 원형 구멍을 갖는 직사각형 평판의 자유진동해석 (Free Vibration Analysis of Rectangular Plate with Multiple Circular Cutouts by Independent Coordinate Coupling Method)

  • 곽문규;송명호
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제17권11호
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    • pp.1086-1092
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    • 2007
  • This paper is concerned with the vibration analysis of a rectangular plate with multiple circular holes. On the contrary to the case of rectangular plate with multiple rectangular holes, it is very difficult to perform qualitative analysis on natural vibration characteristics because of geometrical inconsistency. In this paper, we applied the Independent Coordinate Coupling Method(ICCM) to the addressed problem, which was developed to compute natural vibration characteristics of the rectangular plate with a circular hole and proven to be computationally effective. The ICCM is based on Rayleigh-Ritz method but utilizes independent coordinates for each hole domain. By matching the deflection conditions for each hole imposed on the expressions, we can easily derive the reduced mass and stiffness matrices. The resulting equation is then used for the calculation of the eigenvalue problem. The numerical results show the efficacy of the Independent Coordinate Coupling Method.

Coupling Reaction of CO2 with Epoxides by Binary Catalytic System of Lewis Acids and Onium Salts

  • Bok, Taekki;Noh, Eun Kyung;Lee, Bun Yeoul
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제27권8호
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    • pp.1171-1174
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    • 2006
  • Various off-the-shelf Lewis acids in conjunction with various onium salts are screened for coupling reaction of $CO_2$ with epoxides. Among the tested ones, $VCl_3/n-Bu_4NOAc$, $VCl_3/(n-Bu_4NCl$ or PPNCl), $FeCl_3/ n-Bu_4NOAc$, and $FeCl_3/ n-Bu_4NOAc$are proved to be highly active. Propylene oxide, epichlorohydrin, styrene oxide, and cyclohexene oxide can be converted over 90% yields to the corresponding cyclic carbonates without the use of organic solvents under mild conditions by 0.1-1.0 mol% catalyst charge.

Facile Synthesis of Natural Moracin Compounds using Pd(OAc)2/P(tBu)3-HBF4 as a Sonogashira Coupling Reagent

  • Lee, Jae Jun;Yun, So-Ra;Jun, Jong-Gab
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • 제35권12호
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    • pp.3453-3458
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    • 2014
  • An efficient and practical synthesis of natural moracins, which have diverse range of biological properties including anticancer, antioxidant, and antibacterial activities, has been achieved using $Pd(OAc)_2/P(^tBu)_3-HBF_4$ as a Sonogashira coupling reagent which solved the unreactive problems in case of higher electron density of haloaryl compounds in the reaction. Lowering electron density of halophenol with acetylation and changing Sonogashira coupling reagent from $PdCl_2(PPh_3)_2$ to $Pd(OAc)_2/P(^tBu)_3-HBF_4$ smoothly produce the benzofuran structures in the syntheses of moracins M, N and S. The electron deficient halobenzaldehyde, however, easily forms the benzofuran using original Sonogashira conditions, and utilized for the first synthesis of moracin Y.

독립좌표연성법을 이용한 여러 개의 직사각형 구멍을 갖는 직사각형 평판의 자유진동해석 (Free Vibration Analysis of Rectangular Plate with Multiple Rectangular Cutouts by Independent Coordinate Coupling Method)

  • 곽문규;송명호
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제17권9호
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    • pp.881-887
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    • 2007
  • This paper is concerned with the vibration analysis of a rectangular plate with multiple rectangular holes. Even though there have been many methods developed for the addressed problem, they suffer from computational time. In this paper, we applied the Independent Coordinate Coupling Method(ICCM) to the addressed problem, which was developed to compute natural vibration characteristics of the rectangular plate with a rectangular hole and proven to be computationally effective. The ICCM is based on Rayleigh-Ritz method but utilizes independent coordinates for each hole domain. By matching the deflection conditions for each hole imposed on the expressions, we can easily derive the reduced mass and stiffness matrices. The resulting equation is then used for the calculation of the eigenvalue problem. The numerical results show the efficacy of the Independent Coordinate Coupling Method.

무요소법과 경계요소법의 변분적 조합 (A variationally coupled Element-Free Galerkin Method(EFGM) -Boundary Element Method(BEM))

  • 이상호;김명원
    • 한국전산구조공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산구조공학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, a new algorithm of coupling Element-Free Galerkin Method(EFGM) and Boundary Element Method(BEM) using the variational formulation is presented. A global variational coupling formulation of EFGM-BEM is achieved by combining the variational form on each subregion. In the formulation, Lagrange multiplier method is introduced to satisfy the compatibility conditions between EFGM subregion and BEM subregion. Some numerical examples are studied to verify accuracy and efficiency of the proposed method, in which numerical performance of the method is compared with that of conventional method such as EFGM-BEM direct coupling method, EFGM and BEM. The proposed method incorporating the merits of EFGM and BEM is expected to be applied to special engineering problems such as the crack propogation problems in very large domain, and underground structures with joints.

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접지면 위 도선에 대한 고고도 전자기 펄스 신호의 결합 특성 분석 (Analysis of Characteristics of the HEMP Coupling Signal for a Line Over Ground)

  • 이진호;권준혁;신규범;강래충
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.1172-1179
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    • 2010
  • Since HEMP has the very short rising time and propagates widespreadly with several tens of kV/m, it threatens most of systems in its cover range. Therefore, it is important to research coupling mechanism into systems and establish countermeasures for the HEMP to protect systems effectively. This paper analyzed characteristics and trends of currents to be induced at the load of a line which is located over ground with different conditions such as polarization, incidence angle, line length and height etc. We applied double exponential waveform as the HEMP shape and used BLT method to analyze the coupling route into the line. Also, we compared the simulation data of chain matrix modeling to verify reliability of BLT modeling. In the result, two data is almost agreed.

Hybrid Type Vibration Power Flow Analysis Method Using SEA Parameters

  • 박영호;홍석윤
    • 한국음향학회지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.164-164
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    • 2002
  • This paper proposes a hybrid method for vibration analysis in the medium to high frequency ranges using Power Flow Analysis (PFA) algorithm and Statistical Energy Analysis (SEA) coupling concepts. The main part of the developed method is the application of coupling loss factor (CLF) suggested in SEA to the power transmission, reflection coefficients in PI' A boundary conditions. The developed hybrid method shows very promising results with regard to the applications for the various damping loss factors in wide frequency ranges. And also this paper presents the applied results of Power Flow Finite Element Method (PFFEM) by forming the new joint element matrix with CLF to analyze the various plate structures in shape. The analytical results of automobile, complex plate structures show good agreement with those of PFFEM using the PFA coefficients.

평행평판도파관의 좁은 슬릿을 통한 결합에 있어서 등가어드미턴스 및 복소전력 (Equivalent Admittance and Complex Powers in a Coupling through a Narrow Slit in a Parallel-Plate Waveguide)

  • 이종익
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권10호
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    • pp.2059-2065
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구에서는 윗면에 횡방향 슬릿을 갖는 단락종단된 평행평판도파관에 TEM파가 입사되는 경우를 고려하였다. 슬릿의 폭이 좁은 경우에 대한 슬릿의 등가어드미턴스를 구하고 슬릿영역근처에서 복소전력의 변화를 관찰하였다. 특히, 슬릿근처에 존재하는 근접 도체산란체와의 결합에 의해 도파관 외부로의 결합전력이 최대가 되는 경우에 있어서 슬릿 양단의 전압과 도파관 내외부 복소전력에 관한 조건을 점검하였다.

탄성커플링을 갖는 기관축계의 비틀림진동 특성 및 제어 (A Study on the Characteristics and Control of Torsional Vibration for Engine Shafting Systems with Elastic Coupling)

  • 박용남;이진모;김태언;김의간
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회논문집; 한국과학기술회관; 6 Nov. 1997
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    • pp.70-75
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    • 1997
  • Power driving shaft systems with reduction gear are frequently equipped with elastic couplings to protect reduction gears and to relieve the torsional vibration problems. In this study, torsional vibration characteristics for the engine shafting system with elastic couplings are investigated and the calculating program is developed. It is confirmed that torsional vibration can be controled by careful selection of a elastic coupling with suitable characteristics and the suitability of a elastic coupling can only be determined as a result of a complete torsional vibration analysis including engine conditions such as misfring for shafting system.

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Compensation of Unbalanced PCC Voltage in Off-shore Wind Farms of PMSG Type Turbine

  • Kang, Jayoon;Han, Daesu;Suh, Yongsug;Jung, Byoungchang;Kim, Jeongjoong;Park, Jonghyung;Choi, Youngjoon
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2014년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.215-216
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a control algorithm for permanent magnet synchronous generator with a back-to-back three-level neutral-point clamped voltage source converter in a medium-voltage offshore wind power system under unbalanced grid conditions. The proposed control algorithm particularly compensates for the unbalanced grid voltage at the point of common coupling in a collector bus of offshore wind power system. This control algorithm has been formulated based on the symmetrical components in positive and negative rotating synchronous reference frames under generalized unbalanced operating conditions. Instantaneous active and reactive power are described in terms of symmetrical components of measured grid input voltages and currents. Negative sequential component of ac input current is injected to the point of common coupling in the proposed control strategy. The amplitude of negative sequential component is calculated to minimize the negative sequential component of grid voltage under the limitation of current capability in a voltage source converter. The proposed control algorithm makes it possible to provide a balanced voltage at the point of common coupling resulting in the generated power of high quality from offshore wind power system under unbalanced network conditions.

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