• Title/Summary/Keyword: Coupled FEM-FVM Analysis

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Sloshing Reduction Characteristics to Baffle for Cylindrical Liquefied Fuel Tank subject to Dynamic Load (동하중을 받는 원통형 액화연료 탱크의 배플에 따른 슬로싱 저감 특성)

  • Koo, Jun-Hyo;Cho, Jin-Rae;Jeong, Weui-Bong;Kim, Dang-Ju
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.19 no.9
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    • pp.950-959
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    • 2009
  • Liquid fluctuation called sloshing within liquid-storage tank gives rise to the significant effect on the dynamic stability of tank. This liquid sloshing can be effectively suppressed by installing baffles within the tank, and the suppression effect depends strongly on the design parameters of baffle like the baffle configuration. The present study is concerned with the parametric evaluation of the sloshing suppression effect for the CNG-storage tank, a next generation liquefied fuel for vehicles, to the major design parameters of baffle, such as the baffle configuration, the installation angle and height, the hole size of baffle. The coupled FEM-FVM analysis was employed to effectively reflect the interaction between the interior liquid flow and the tank elastic deformation.

Combination of Different Numerical Methods for Efficient Thermal Stress Analysis of Casting Process (주조공정에서의 효율적인 열응력 해석을 위한 이종해석기법의 연계)

  • Kwak, Si-Young;Lim, Chae-Ho
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.34 no.8
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    • pp.1051-1057
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes a method that involves a combination of FDM and FEM for analyzing casting process. At present, many numerical analysis methods such as FDM, FEM, and BEM are used for solving engineering problems. For a given problem, a specific method that is suited to the problem is adopted; in general, FDM or FVM is favored for problems related to fluid flow or heat transfer, and FEM is adopted in stress analysis. However, there is an increasing need for using a combined method for complex and coupled phenomena analysis. Hence, we proposed a method in which FDM and FEM are coupled in three-dimensional space, and we applied this method to analyze casting process. In the proposed method, solidification and heat transfer was analyzed by using FDM. The field data such as temperature distribution were converted into a format suitable for FEM analysis that was used for calculating thermal stress distribution. Using the proposed method, we efficiently analyzed the analysis process from the viewpoints of work and time.

Coupled CFD-FE Analysis Method for IC Engine Cooling Water Jacket under Subcooled Nucleate Boiling Conditions (핵비등 열전달 효과를 고려한 내연기관 냉각수로의 CFD-FE 연성해석 기법)

  • Lee, Myung-Hoon;Kim, Dong-Kwang;Lee, Sang-Kyoo;Rhim, Dong-Ryul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.9-16
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    • 2006
  • The present study is to simulate coolant flow in IC engine cooling passages under subcooled nucleate boiling conditions and investigate thermal stress analysis of the solid part. To consider nucleate boiling heat transfer effect, Chen's empirical formula is used through user subroutine programing in CFD code and then nucleate boiling model is compared with Robinson's experimental results, which shows reasonable agreement. This Chen's nucleate boiling model is applied to single cylinder IC engine model and we do cylinder liner thermal stress analysis using commercial FEM code.

Numerical Analysis of Dynamic Response of Floating Offshore Wind Turbine to the Underwater Explosion using the PML Non-reflecting Technique (PML 무반사 기법을 이용한 부유식 해상풍력발전기의 수중폭발에 따른 동응답 수치해석)

  • Cho, Jin-Rae;Jeon, Soo-Hong;Jeong, Weui-Bong
    • Journal of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute of Korea
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.521-527
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    • 2016
  • This paper is concerned with the numerical analysis of dynamic response of floating offshore wind turbine subject to underwater explosion using an effective non-reflecting technique. An infinite sea water domain was truncated into a finite domain, and the non-reflecting technique called the perfectly matched layer(PML) was applied to the boundary of truncated finite domain to absorb the inherent reflection of out-going impact wave at the boundary. The generalized transport equations that govern the inviscid compressible water flow was split into three PML equations by introducing the direction-wise absorption coefficients and state variables. The fluid-structure interaction problem that is composed of the wind turbine and the sea water flow was solved by the iterative coupled Eulerian FVM and Largangian FEM. And, the explosion-induced hydrodynamic pressure was calculated by JWL(Jones-Wilkins-Lee) equation of state. Through the numerical experiment, the hydrodynamic pressure and the structural dynamic response were investigated. It has been confirmed that the case using PML technique provides more reliable numerical results than the case without using PML technique.