• Title/Summary/Keyword: Counterpart roughness

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Behavior of abrasive wear on counterpart roughness of glass fiber reinforcement polyurethane resin composites (상대재의 거칠기에 따른 GF/PUR 복합재료의 연삭마모거동)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jin;Koh, Sung-Wi;Kim, Jae-Dong
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.267-272
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    • 2011
  • The behavior of abrasive wear on counterpart roughness of glass fiber reinforcement polyurethane resin (GF/PUR) composites were investigated at ambient temperature by pin-on-disc friction test. The friction coefficient, cumulative wear volume and surface roughness of these materials against SiC abrasive paper were determined experimentally. The major failure mechanisms were lapping layers, ploughing, delamination, deformation of resin and cracking by scanning electric microscopy (SEM) photograph of the tested surface. As increasing the counterpart roughness the GF/PUR composites indicated higher friction coefficient. The surface roughness of the GF/PUR composites was increased as the sliding velocity was higher and the counterpart roughness was rougher in wear test.

Impact and Wear Behavior of Side Plate of FRP Ship (FRP선박 외판재의 충격 및 마모 거동)

  • Kim, H.J.;Kim, J.D.;Koh, S.W.;Kim, Y.S.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2009
  • The effects of temperature and initial crack length on the impact fracture behavior for the side plate material of FRP ship were investigated. And the effects of the counterpart roughness and sliding distance on the volumetric wear of same material were investigated as well. Impact fracture toughness of GF/PE composites displayed maximum value when the temperature of specimen is room temperature and $50^{\circ}C$, and with decreasing the temperature of specimen, impact fracture toughness decreased. Impact fracture energy of GF/EP composites decreased with increasing the initial crack length of specimen, and this value decreased rapidly when the temperature of specimen is lowest, $-25^{\circ}C$. It is believed that sensitivity of notch on impact fracture energy were increased with decreasing the temperature of specimen. With increasing the sliding distance, the transition sliding distance, which displayed different aspect on the friction coefficient and the volumetric wear loss, were found out. Counterpart roughness had a big influence on the wear rate at running in period, however the effect of counterpart roughness became smaller with sliding speed increase in. Volumetric wear loss were increased with increasing the applied load and the counterpart roughness.

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Effect of Counterpart Roughness on Abrasive Wear Characteristics of Side Plate of FRP Ship (FRP 선박 외판재의 연삭마모 특성에 관한 상대재 거칠기의 영향)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jin;Koh, Sung-Wi;Kim, Jae-Dong
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.6
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2008
  • The effect of counterpart roughness on abrasive wear characteristics of side plate materials of FRP ship, which were composed of glass fiber and unsaturated polyester resin composites, were investigated at ambient temperature by pin-an-disc friction test. The friction coefficient, wear rate and cumulative wear volume of these materials against SiC abrasive paper were determined experimentally. The wear rate of these materials decreased rapidly with sliding distance and then maintained a constant value. It was increased as counterpart roughness was rougher in a wear test. The cumulative wear volume tended to increase nonlinearly with sliding distance and depended on applied load and sliding speed for these composites. It could be verified by SEM photograph of fracture surface that major failure mechanisms were overlapping layers, microcutting, deformation of resin, delamination, and cracking.

An experimental study of the friction and wear on counterpart roughness of silica particle reinforced nano composites (상대재의 거칠기에 따른 실리카 입자강화 나노 복합재료의 마찰 및 마모에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung Jin;Lee, Jung-Kyu;Koh, Sung Wi
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.50 no.2
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    • pp.162-168
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    • 2014
  • The friction and wear characteristics of the rubber matrix composites filled with nano sized silica particles were investigated at ambient temperature by pin-on-disc friction test. The volume fraction of silica particles was 19%. The cumulative wear volume and wear rate of these materials on counterpart roughness were determined experimentally. The major failure mechanisms were lapping layers, deformation of matrix, ploughing, debonding of particles, fracture of particles and microcracking by scanning electric microscopy photograph of the tested surface. The cumulative wear volume showed a tendency to increase with increase of sliding distance. The wear rate of these composites tested indicated low value as increasing the sliding distance.

Abrasiveness Behavior of Counterpart Sliding Against Titanium Carbide Based Metal Matrix Composite (탄화 티타늄 금속기 복합재에 대한 상대재의 마모거동)

  • Lee, Jeong-Keun
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.13 no.6 s.59
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    • pp.450-454
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    • 2006
  • Wear of steel plate was measured during unlubricated sliding against TiC composites. These composites consist of round TiC grains and steel matrix. TiC grain itself exhibits low surface roughness and round shape, which does not bring its counterpart into severe damage from friction. In our work a classical experimental design was applied to find out a dominant factor in counterpart wear. The analysis of the data showed that only the applied load has a significant effect on the counterpart wear. Wear rate of counterpart increased non-linearly with applied load. Amount of wear was discrepant from expectation of being in proportion to the load by analogy with friction force. Our experimental result from treating matrix variously revealed bimodal wear behavior between the composites and counterpart where a mode seems to result from the special lubricant characteristic of TiC grains, and the other is caused by metal-to-metal contact. The two wear mechanisms were discussed.

Friction and Wear Behavior of Ultra-Thin TiN Film during Sliding Wear against Alumina and Hardened Steel (마모 상대재 변화에 따른 TiN 극박막의 마찰 및 마모거동)

  • Song, Myeong-Hun;Lee, Jae-Gap;Kim, Yong-Seok
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2000
  • Ultra thin TiN films (50∼700nm thickness) were deposited on AISI 304 stainless steel substrates using a reactive DC magnetron sputtering deposition process to investigate their wear and friction properties. Dry sliding wear tests of the films were carried out against hardened steel and alumina counterparts using a pin-on-disk type wear tester at room temperature. Variation of friction coefficient was measured as a function of film thickness, load, sliding speed and roughness of the substrate. Worn surfaces of the film were examined by a scanning electron microscope. Wear resistance of the TiN film increased with the increase of the film thickness. The TiN film showed relatively high wear resistance in spite of its ultra thin thickness when it is mated by the steel counterpart, while it showed poor wear resistance with the alumina counterpart. The good wear resistance with the steel counterpart was explained by the formation of oxide layers on the film surface and sound interface character between the ultra thin film and the substrate.

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