• Title/Summary/Keyword: Cost reference

Search Result 836, Processing Time 0.042 seconds

Improved of the design L-Band Down-convert for the DMB (개선된 L-Band 대역의 DMB용 Down-Converter 설계)

  • Lim Ki-Sik;Lee Sang-Chol;Kim Sang-Bok;Han Sung-Ho;Jin Hyun-Joon;Park Nho-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
    • /
    • 2004.06a
    • /
    • pp.201-204
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, a down-converter that can work for L-band RF front-end of DMB receiver is designed. Since DRK-02, a reference for our work, had been designed for a stationary receiver, not for mobile one, the supply voltage is set relatively high of 8.5V. We improve it with 3.3V and save design space and cost by employing only one Mixer and IF_Amp comparing to the reference one in which two Mixers and two IF_Amps are used.

  • PDF

Flexible Source Current Reference Generation for Predictive Current Control of Matrix Converter under Unbalanced Input Voltages

  • Nguyen, Thanh-Luan;Lee, Hong-Hee
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2016.07a
    • /
    • pp.359-360
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper presents a new predictive current control (PCC) method to achieve the coordinate control of power and current of the matrix converter under unbalanced input voltages. In order to control the power fluctuation in the input side, the flexible source current reference is generated based on the positive-negative sequence components of the input voltage. The optimal switching state to adjust source and load currents is selected by minimization the cost function which is obtained from the sum of the absolute errors between the current references and their predictive values. Simulation results are given to validate the effectiveness of the proposed PCC method.

  • PDF

Circuit card inspection method through digital circuit design based AITS

  • Han, Ji-Hoon
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.23 no.8
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 2018
  • Previous test equipment was bulky, took a long time to check, and was somewhat less economical. Since most of the checks were about analog signals, we preferred to check them using reference equipments. In this paper, a digital circuit design based on AITS is used to implement signals that can not utilize commercial measurement resources, and also designed and manufactured equipment that can inspect SRU. These test equipments were tested and evaluated by development, operation, and field evaluation, and they were installed to the Korean Field Force. This contributed to the improvement of operability by shortening the inspection time from 83.2 minutes to 7.8 minutes on average In addition, it did not utilize the reference equipment, so it could play a big role in lowering the mass production cost.

Output Voltage Control Method of Switched Reluctance Generator using the Turn-off Angle Control

  • Kim Young-Jo;Choi Jung-Soo;Kim Young-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2001.10a
    • /
    • pp.414-417
    • /
    • 2001
  • SRG (Switched Reluctance Generator) have many advantages such as high efficiency, low cost, high-speed capability and robustness compared with characteristics of other machines. However, the control methods that have been adopted for SRGs are complicated. This paper proposes a simple control method using PID controller that only controls turn-off angles while keeping turn-on angles of SRG constant. The linear characteristics between the generated current and the turn-off angle can be used to control the turn-off angle for load variations. Since the reference current for generation can be produced from an error between the reference and the real voltage, it can be controlled to keep the output voltage constant. The proposed control method enhances the robustness of this system and simplifies the hardware and software by using only the voltage and speed sensors. The proposed method is verified by experimental results.

  • PDF

Output Voltage Control Method of a Switched Reluctance Generator using Turn-off Angle Control (소호각 제어를 이용한 Switched Reluctance Generator의 출력 전압 제어)

  • 김영조;전형우;김영석
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
    • /
    • v.50 no.7
    • /
    • pp.356-363
    • /
    • 2001
  • A SRG (Switched Reluctance Generator) has many advantages such as high efficiency, low cost, high-speed capability and robustness compared with other of machine. But the control methods that have been adopted for SRGs are complicated. This paper proposes a simple control method using the PID controller which only controls turn-off angles while keeping turn-on angles of SRG constant. In order to keep the output voltage constant, the turn-off angle for load variations is controlled by using linearity between the generated current and turn-off angle since the reference generated current can be led through the voltage errors between the reference and the actual voltage. The suggested control method enhances the robustness of this system and simplifies the hardware and software by using only the voltage and the speed sensors. The proposed method is verified by experiments.

  • PDF

Sequential determination of $^{239,240}Pu,\;^{238}Pu,\;^{90}Sr$ and $^{241}Am$ Isotopes in Environmental Samples

  • Lee, Myung-Ho;Jo, Mi-Hyun;Park, Jong-Ho;Ahn, Hong-Joo;Lee, Chang-Heon;Song, Kyu-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Radioactive Waste Society Conference
    • /
    • 2009.11a
    • /
    • pp.407-408
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this work, a quantitative method of the sequential separation of $^{90}Pu,\;^{90}Sr$ and $^{241}Am$ nuclides was developed in environmental soil samples using by an anion exchange resin connected with a Sr Spec resin. The sequential methods of Pu, $^{90}Sr$ and $^{241}Am$ nuclides can reduce analysis cost and time. With the sequential methodupdated in this study, the activity concentrations of $^{239,240}Pu,\;^{90}Sr$ and $^{241}Am$ in the IAEA reference materials were close to the reference values reported by the IAEA.

  • PDF

Identification of Noise Covariance by using Innovation Correlation Test (이노베이션 상관관계 테스트를 이용한 잡음인식)

  • Park, Seong-Wook
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1992.07a
    • /
    • pp.305-307
    • /
    • 1992
  • This paper presents a technique, which identifies both process noise covariance and sensor noise covariance by using innovation correlation test. A correlation test, which checks whether the square root Kalman filter is workingly optimal or not, is given. The system is stochastic autoregressive moving-average model with auxiliary white noise Input. The linear quadratic Gaussian control is used for minimizing stochastic cost function. This paper indentifies Q, R, and estimates parametric matrics $A(q^{-1}),B(q^{-1}),C(q^{-1})$ by means of extended recursive least squares and model reference control. And The proposed technique has been validated in simulation results on the fourth order system.

  • PDF

Investigation into the development of automatic VLM-$_{ST}$ process utilizing two step cutting and two reference shapes (2단계 절단과 두개의 적층 기준형상을 이용한 전자동 VLM-$_{ST}$ 공정 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 안동규;이상호;김효찬;양동열;박승교
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.06a
    • /
    • pp.62-65
    • /
    • 2003
  • VLM-ST process requires an additional human interaction due to the manual stacking and bonding. Hence, building time, building cost and the part quality are dependent on the skill of labor. In this present work, a novel rapid prototyping (RP) process, as an automatic VLM-ST (VLM-STA), has been proposed to improve building efficiency of VLM-ST process and reliability of products. The apparatus of VLM-STA is designed to embody the process. Several characteristics of the proposed process and the apparatus are discussed. In order to examine the efficiency and the applicability of the proposed process, various three-dimensional shapes, such as a piston and a human head shape, are fabricated on the apparatus.

  • PDF

Comparative studies of density functionals in modelling hydrogen bonding energetics of acrylamide dimers

  • Lin, Yi-De;Wang, Yi-Siang;Chao, Sheng D.
    • Coupled systems mechanics
    • /
    • v.6 no.3
    • /
    • pp.369-376
    • /
    • 2017
  • Intermolecular interaction energies and conformer geometries of the hydrogen bonded acrylamide dimers have been studied by using the second-order Møller-Plesset (MP2) perturbation theory and the density functional theory (DFT) with 17 density functionals. Dunning's correlation consistent basis sets (up to aug-cc-pVTZ) have been used to study the basis set effects. The DFT calculated interaction energies are compared to the reference energy data calculated by the MP2 method and the coupled cluster method at the complete basis set (CCSD(T)/CBS) limit in order to determine the relative performance of the studied density functionals. Overall, dispersion-energy-corrected density functionals outperform uncorrected ones. The ${\omega}B97XD$ density functional is particularly effective in terms of both accuracy and computational cost in estimating the reference energy values using small basis sets and is highly recommended for similar calculations for larger systems.

Obstacle Parameter Modeling for Model Predictive Control of the Unmanned Vehicle (무인자동차의 모델 예측제어를 위한 장애물 파라미터 모델링 기법)

  • Yeu, Jung-Yun;Kim, Woo-Hyun;Im, Jun-Hyuck;Lee, Dal-Ho;Jee, Gyu-In
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.18 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1132-1138
    • /
    • 2012
  • The MPC (Model Predictive Control) is one of the techniques that can be used to control an unmanned vehicle. It predicts the future vehicle trajectory using the dynamic characteristic of the vehicle and generate the control value to track the reference path. If some obstacles are detected on the reference paths, the MPC can generate control value to avoid the obstacles imposing the inequality constraints on the MPC cost function. In this paper, we propose an obstacle modeling algorithm for MPC with inequality constraints for obstacle avoidance and a method to set selective constraint on the MPC for stable obstacle avoidance. Simulations with the field test data show successful obstacle avoidance and way point tracking performance.