• Title/Summary/Keyword: Corrosion Prevention

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Effects of Different Paints on Steel Rods Anticorrosion of Reinforced Concrete in Salt Water (해수에서 철근콘크리트의 철근 방식에 대한 도료의 효과)

  • 이신호;고재군
    • Magazine of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.67-75
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    • 1983
  • The objectives of this paper were to measure the bond strengths of reinforced concrete in which the steel rods were coated with five different kinds of anticorrosion paints, and to compare their prevention effects in salt water. The paints used in the study were epoxy resin I . II . III, Z.R. P., and silicone resin, which were applied at rates recommended by the manufacturers. The bond strengths were measured on the 7-, 14-, and 28-th days after molding. Corrosion conditions of coated steel plate under fresh water, seawater, 10 % salt water, and 20% salt water, were inspected every month during four months test peoriods, respectively. The results obtained from tests are summarized as follows: 1. Paint-coating may reduce the bond strengths of reinforced concrete. Silicone resin paint showed some 20% reduction in the strength compared to those without the paint. However, the other paints seemed not to significantly affect the strength. 2. Picture analyses showed that epoxy resin I and II significantly prevented corrosion steel plates in seawater. Epoxy resin I and silicone resin coating did not do a good job in corrosion prevention. Z.R. P. paint was found to be moderate as preventive coating paint. 3. Varying soluble salt contents had little effects on the corrosion prevention of tested paints. 4. Epoxy resin I and II were found to be appropriate as a coating material to prevent the corrosion of steel rods in seawater. Z.R.P. may also be used for the purpose.

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A Study on the Effect of Corrosion Prevention in Water Distribution System by Galvanized Zinc-Brass Pipe (아연-황동관에 의한 배관 부식 억제 효과에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Seung-Joon;Cho, Young-Guen;Kim, Jin-Han
    • Journal of Urban Science
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.23-27
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    • 2018
  • This research was carried out to investigate the corrosion prevention effect in the water distribution system by galvanized zinc-brass pipe which is using potential between brass and zinc. As a result of this study, pH and conductivity of influent were constant in spite of its installation, and it was difficult to estimate the effect of the installation with temporary increased and reduced concentration of Zn and Fe ions, respectively. However, since the corrosion rate of the steel coupon with galvanized zinc-brass pipe was relatively low, it has an effect of inhibiting corrosion.

A Study On the Corrosion Tendency of Bottom Plates and Corrosion Prevention Measures in Hazmat Tanks (위험물저장탱코밑판의 부식 성향분석 및 부식예방 방안에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jeong Soo;Ro, Kyung Jin
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.138-152
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    • 2008
  • The most important factor in the maintenance of chemical industry facilities is related with deterioration and corrosion. Leakage of hazardous materials is likely to occur because the confirmation and maintenance of bottom plates are very difficult while the bottom corrosion of the massive hazmat-storage facilities is most dangerous especially. As a result of the analysis of the corrosion locations, areas, usage condition of 287 hazmat-storage tanks on this syudy, it is concluded that the main external corrosion factors are the inflow of moisture and the materials inducing corrosion in the air such as sodium chloride and the main internal corrosion factors are corrosion react caused by stay of seawater, sulfur and moisture in hazmat for a long time without appropriate discharges. It is anticipated that the corrosion of bottom plates can be restrained effectively by establishing the proper measures for the each corrosion cause.

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A study on the prevention of the electric corrosion by leakage current using the Life of Sacrificial Anode in electric railway (전기철도 누설전류의 희생양극법을 이용한 전식 방지에 관한 연구)

  • Yeom, Sung-Bae;Park, Joon-Yeal;Lim, Myung-Hwan;Park, Sang-Wook;Kang, A-Ram
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.379-382
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    • 2009
  • Recently, Since the advent of KTX, the Electric Corrosion by leakage current is on the issue. The corrosion of Underground metal establishment near KTX system causing by its high voltage current become very serious problem. So We must figure for this. For the prevention of corrosion, Many methods is on the discussion. In this paper, We studied the Sacrificial Anode in many methods for its high efficiency.

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Comparison of High-Durability Materials for Prevention of Corrosion in Marine Concrete Structures (해양콘크리트구조물의 부식 방지를 위한 고내구성 재료의 성능비교)

  • Lee, Dong-Gun;Kim, Myung-Yu;Yang, Eun-Ik;Yi, Seong-Tae;Han, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korea Concrete Institute Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.581-584
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    • 2006
  • The durability of reinforced concrete structures is severely degraded by mainly corrosion due to seawater attack and chloride ion diffusion in concrete. The deterioration of durability causes high repair cost for maintenance of marine concrete structure. In this paper, high-durability materials for prevention of rebar corrosion are investigated to promote the durability in marine concrete structures. For these, the effect of the mineral materials addition(SF, FA and BFS), the modified steel(stainless and coating steel). and corrosion inhibitors are compared.

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Study on the Characteristics of Crevice Corrosion Prevention of SS 400 in Marine Environment (해양환경 중에서 SS400강재의 간극부식방지 특성에 관한 연구)

  • 임우조;정기철;구영필;윤병두
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Marine Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.152-157
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    • 2001
  • This paper was studied on the characteristics of crevice corrosion prevention of SS 400 in marine environment. In NaCl solution, polarization behavior under the crevice corrosion was investigated. And Weight loss rate of SS 400 applied cathodic protection and non cathodic protection was measured according to the NaCl concentration. The main results obtained are as follows : The weight loss rate of Al-alloy galvanic anode was increased as the concentration of NaCl solution increased by 3.5% but the concentration increased over 3.5%, that of Al-alloy galvanic anode become decreased. The protective potential of SS 400 used Al-alloy galvanic anode becomes more cathodic polarization with increasing concentration of NaCl solution. Effects of oxygen on the weight loss rate of Al-alloy sacrificial anode for cathodic protection as the concentration of 3.5% NaCl solution become sensitive than that of 0% NaCl solution.

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Monitoring of Atmospheric Corrosivity inside Steel Upper Box Girder in Yeongjong Grand Bridge

  • Li, SeonYeob
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 2011
  • The typical corrosion prevention method inside the steel upper box girder in a suspension bridge involves the use of paints. However, in an effort to reduce environmental impact and cost, the suspension portion of the Yeongjong Bridge, Korea utilizes dehumidification systems to control humidity and prevent corrosion inside its box girder. Maintaining a uniform humidity distribution at the proper level inside the box girder is critical to the successful corrosion control. In this study, the humidity and the resultant atmospheric corrosivity inside the box girder of the Yeongjong Bridge was monitored. The corrosion rate of the steel inside the box girder was obtained using thin-film electrical resistance (TFER) corrosion sensors. Time-of-wetness (TOW) measurements and the deposition rates of atmospheric pollutants such as $Cl^{-}$ and $SO_{x}$ were also obtained. Classification of the atmospheric corrosivity inside the box girder was evaluated according to ISO 9223. As a result, no corrosion was found in the upper box girder, indicating that the dehumidification system used in the Yeongjong Bridge is an effective corrosion control method.

Study on the Prevention of Corrosion Damage for Underground Fuel Stroage Tank(1) (Corrosion Damage under the Sea Sand) (지하연료저장탱크의 부식손상 방지에 관한 연구(1) (바다모래에서 부식 손상))

  • 임우조;서동철
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Fisheries and Ocean Technology
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    • v.37 no.1
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    • pp.65-70
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    • 2001
  • As consumption rate of energy increase rapidly, the facilities of fuel storage tank become large size. Almost all of the industry or public facilities storing fuel in underground fuel storage tank is manufactured by steel materials. Thus, this fuel storage tank made of steel materials is damaged by stray-current corrosion, it become destruction. If fuel storage tank is destructed, petroleum, oil and gas are leaked. So it bring about environmental pollution, energy loss, fire and explosion. Therefor, in this study, for study on the prevention of corrosion damage in underground fuel storage tank, it were investigated by corrosion and stray-current corrosion for SS 400 in dry sea sand and wet sea sand along to specific resistance. The main results obtained are as follows : As specific resistance decrease in wet sea sand, corrosion rate per year increase linearly, in case of back fill up wet sea sand in underground fuel storage tank, if the water is flow into dry sea sand, corrosion tendency of underground fuel storage tank is supposed sensitive.

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