• 제목/요약/키워드: Corrosion Monitoring

검색결과 254건 처리시간 0.026초

철근 콘크리트 구조물용 다기능 멀티센서의 부식 모니터링에 관한 연구: Part 1 (A Study on the Corrosion Monitoring of Multi-functional Sensors for Reinforced Concrete Structures: Part 1)

  • 진충국;정진아;경은진
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.270-274
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    • 2012
  • This study represents the result of corrosion monitoring on reinforced concrete specimens by means of multi-functional corrosion monitoring sensors. To confirm the effectiveness of the sensors, eight different kinds of condition were adopted. Test factors were corrosion potential, current, corrosion rate, resistivity, and temperature, which were monitored with the sensors. Through this study, judging corrosion of steel in concrete with single corrosion factor such as corrosion potential was difficult, because many other factors can have an influence on the reaction of corrosion. By using three different kinds of sensors, it could enhance the accuracy of corrosion monitoring.

부식센서를 이용한 콘크리트 철근부식 모니터링 기술 개발 연구 (On the Development of Monitoring Technique for Rebar Corrosion in Concrete using Sensor)

  • 김용철;장상엽;조용범;이한승;신성우
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2003년도 봄 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 2003
  • By introducing corrosion monitoring techniques, steel corrosion in concrete may be evaluated at early stage. The monitoring probes in concrete detect the causes (chlorides and $CO_2$) of steel corrosion by being cast into the concrete or diffusing in from the outside. Various systems for corrosion monitoring in concrete are reviewed in this paper. These techniques are classified according to monitoring purposes such as corrosion potential or corrosion rate of steel and causes for corrosion etc.. Today, special interests are converged in development of corrosion sensor as a monitoring method of new concept.

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부식전류 평가를 통한 강박스 부재의 상대적 부식환경 평가 (Relative Corrosion Environment Conditions of Steel Box Members Examined by Corrosion Current Measurement)

  • 진용희;하민균;정영수;안진희
    • 한국구조물진단유지관리공학회 논문집
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.171-179
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구에서는 강박스 부재의 국부 부식열화환경을 모니터링하기 위하여 실제 강교량 부재로 사용하는 부재와 동일한 형상의 강박스 모형 시험체를 제작하였으며, 실제 공용 중인 강교량과 동일한 부식환경이 구현된 강박스 모형 시험체를 상부부재, 복부부재, 하부부재로 구분하여 모니터링을 진행하였다. 각 부재에 부식환경 모니터링 센서를 설치하여 부식전류를 계측하였으며, 부식전류량 계측 값으로부터 젖음시간을 계산하여 강박스 부재에 따른 국부적인 부식환경을 평가하였다. 모니터링 결과를 통하여 주위의 대기환경으로 인하여 나타날 수 있는 부식환경과 강박스 부재 표면에 직접적으로 나타날 수 있는 부식환경의 상대적인 차이를 검토하였으며, 강박스 부재들의 상대적 부식환경과 평균부식두께의 관계를 평가하였다.

Nondestructive Characterization and In-situ Monitoring of Corrosion Degradation by Backward Radiated Ultrasound

  • Song, Sung-Jin;Kim, Young H.;Bae, Dong-Ho;Kwon, Sung D.
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • 제4권3호
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    • pp.114-119
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    • 2005
  • Since the degradation caused by corrosion is restricted to the surface of materials, conventional ultrasonic nondestructive evaluation methods based on ultrasonic bulk waves are not applicable to characterization of the corrosion degradation. To take care of this difficulty, a new nondestructive evaluation method that uses ultrasonic backward radiation has been proposed recently. This paper explores the potential of this newly developed method for nondestructive characterization and in-situ monitoring of corrosion degradation. Specifically, backward radiated ultrasounds from aged thermo-mechanically controlled process (TMCP) steel specimens by corrosion fatigue were measured and their characteristics were correlated to those of the aged specimens. The excellent correlation observed in the present study demonstrates the high potential of the backward radiated ultrasound as an effective tool for nondestructive characterization of corrosion degradation. In addition, the potential of the backward radiated ultrasound to in-situ monitoring of corrosion degradation is under current investigation.

철근콘크리트 구조물의 철근부식 모니터링 기술 (Corrosion Monitoring Technology of Rebar in Reinforced Concrete Structures)

  • 권성준;이한승
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2019년도 춘계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.258-259
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    • 2019
  • Corrosion of rebar in RC structures, which results in premature deterioration of reinforced concrete structures, is a very serious problem. Most corrosion monitoring and sensing technologies require some type of wired or wireless connection between the sensor and monitoring electronics. This causes significant problems in their installation and long-term use. In this paper we describe a corrosion monitoring technology of rebar in reinforced concrete structures. Especially, it is emphasize that the development of sensors and monitoring system not only occurrence of rebar corrosion but also penetration of deterioration factor such like chloride ion and carbon dioxite etc..

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TRS를 이용한 실시간 무선 원격 부식감시시스템 개발(II) (The Development of Real-Time Wireless Remote Corrosion Monitoring System Using TRS(II))

  • 배정효;김대경;하태현;이현구;최상봉;정성환
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 추계학술대회 논문집 학회본부 B
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    • pp.618-620
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    • 1999
  • The owner of metallic structures has a burden of responsibility for the protection of corrosion and the prevention against big accident such as gas explosion or collapse of bridge and building and so on. So, he has been spent the money and the time for corrosion monitoring and analysis of measuring data. Therefore, KERI(Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute) has developed the real-time wireless remote corrosion monitoring system using by TRS(Trunked Radio System). The results of development for corrosion monitoring system are described briefly. Especially, the interfacing technology between the server and rectifier introduced in this paper.

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Intepretation of Faradaic Impedance for Corrosion Monitoring

  • Itagaki, M.;Taya, A.;Imamura, M.;Saruwatari, R.;Watanabe, K.
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.1-5
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    • 2004
  • A polarization resistance is generally used to estimate the corrosion rate in the corrosion monitoring by an electrochemical impedance method. When the Faradaic impedance has a time constant due to the reaction intermediate, the electrochemical impedance describes more than one loop on the complex plane. For example, the electrochemical impedance of iron in acidic solution shows capacitive and inductive loops on the complex plane. In this case, the charge transfer resistance and the polarization resistance are determined at middle and low frequency ranges, respectively. Which should be selected for corrosion resistance in corrosion monitoring, the charge transfer resistance or the polarization resistance'? In the present paper, the above-mentioned question is examined theoretically and experimentally.

전기저항형 센서 및 전기화학적 방법을 이용한 철근콘크리트 구조물의 부식속도 측정 방법에 관한 연구 (Study on The Corrosion Rate Monitoring of Steel in Concrete Using Electric resistance Sensor and Electrochemical Methods.)

  • 조용범;김용철;장상엽;고영태
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.1185-1192
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    • 2001
  • This paper reviews available techniques for monitoring corrosion of steel in concrete. The need for early detection and diagnosis of corrosion related deterioration in reinforced structures is widely acknowledged. This is particularly important in reinforced concrete structures on account of the economic and social significance of the problem. The current generally used on-site procedure for corrosion monitoring of reinforced structures employs a method of half-cell surface potential measurements. While the technique has provided a useful means of delineating areas of high or low corrosion risk, there are difficulties in its use and interpretation when assessing rates of deterioration. Electrochemical techniques are by far the most suitable for corrosion monitoring purpose and meet most of the requirements. The aim of this paper is to describe the electric resistance sensor(ER sensor) and electrochemical techniques employed to monitor and estimate corrosion rates of reinforcement. Early detection and diagnosis of corrosion hazards allows preventive measures to be taken, hence the typically expensive repair of severely deteriorated structures can be avoided.

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해양구조물 전기방식시스템 현장적용실험장 설계 (Field Testing Center Design of Cathodic Protection System for Maritime Metallic Structures)

  • 하태현;배정효;이현구;하윤철;김대경
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 학술회의 논문집 정보 및 제어부문 B
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    • pp.633-636
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    • 2003
  • Most of maritime metallic structures are adopted a CP(Cathodic Protection) System for protection of corrosion in advanced country. So, we had been developed a remote corrosion monitoring control system. And we want to know the characteristics of efficiency, reliability, durability and so on. On the view point of it, we have to test in real field. in terms of design, cathodic protection systems, corrosion monitoring systems and optimal corrosion control systems compare to general commercial products. So, these systems have being studied to improve their capability. In this paper, the result of field testing center design of intelligent cathodic protection system including anodes, a real-time wireless remote corrosion monitoring and corrosion control system are described in naval ports.

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상수도관망 시스템의 부식제어를 위한 수질모니터링 (Water Quality Monitoring for Corrosion Control in Waterworks System)

  • 이현동;곽필재;이지은;김영관
    • 상하수도학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2009
  • In existing systems, the best method inhibiting corrosion control in water distribution systems is to reduce water corrosiveness. Water corrosion can be decreased by controlling water quality through simple water treatment in treatment plants. On this research, we study the characteristics of tab water qualities in domestic areas, assessment of corrosive water quality and the method of water quality monitoring. This review presents the method of water quality monitoring which is the most applicable. Monitoring for corrosion control in waterworks system is the most proper method; It can prevent serious accidents economically and reduce civil appeals. Surely we should assess corrosive water quality in tab water, and introduce water treatment methods to control corrosive water quality before monitoring for corrosion. According to a lot of researches, it has been proved that simple water treatments can reduce the pipe corrosion. In this review we should indicate that we do not control of the corrosive water quality due to domestic conditions, we should monitor the water quality basically. Therefore, we recognize how the existing water quality can cause problems on pipeline corrosion, how to deal with it. Then it will be possible to apply water quality monitoring for corrosion control in water distribution system. Monitoring for corrosion control can be expressed by LI index, it is already known in literatures. This review presents more simple method than existing methods than existing ones we expect to apply these methods to SCADA in the future.