• 제목/요약/키워드: Core points

검색결과 394건 처리시간 0.027초

산업안전보건법정책의 문제점과 개선방안 - 행정규칙과 행정지침을 중심으로 - (A Study on Problems and Improvement Measures of Occupational Safety and Health Law Policies in Korea: Focused on Administrative Rules and Guidelines)

  • 정진우
    • 한국산업보건학회지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.18-34
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: This study aims to identify and solve problems in the consistency, procedural justification, effectiveness, and other matters concerning approaches to occupational safety and health legislation, administrative rules, and administrative guidelines. Methods: In this study of policy on the industrial safety and health law of Korea, problems were raised based on important information on the approach to occupational safety and health legislation and administrative guidelines such as notices, ordinances, and instructions, as well as on their interpretation and operation standards. Secondly, based on the identified problems in the occupational safety and health law policy, core practical methods to present improvement directions for occupational safety health policy in Korea were sought. Results: It is absolutely necessary to actively promote the infrastructure for occupational safety and health by developing and disseminating notices, guidelines, and manuals that act as contact points between laws and the field in various ways at the administrative institution level. In addition to sanctions, efforts to systematically guide and promote complex professional matters must be supported. Efforts should be made to strengthen administrative expertise so that administrative authorities can secure professional authority and fully enforce legal policies according to the purpose of legislation. In order to ensure the effectiveness of occupational safety and health law policies, it is necessary to shift the focus of the legal policy toward confirming and guiding substantial compliance with legal standards. Conclusions: As a result of the above efforts, when reliable occupational safety and health law policy is implemented, the understanding and acceptance of the legal policy for the administrative object will be increased, and the safety and health management of the enterprise will be maximized to its full extent.

문화(文化) 전이(轉移)(culture transition)의 시각(視覺)에서 본 젠(禪) 패션 연구(硏究) (A Study on Zen Fashion in the Point of View of Culture Transition)

  • 박혜원
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.73-85
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study is for considering about Zen fashion in the point of view of culture transition. Through this research, the Far-East including Korea will be confirmed as a center of fashion culture in 21st century. The contents are the meaning of culture transition in Post Modern period, the meaning of Zen and changing of fashion trend as the background of Zen Fashion, and the characteristics of Zen fashion design. The results are as follows: Anti-western movement or dismantlement of culture has been represented the limitation of western centered culture. So the interesting about East means the changing to east from west in ideas. To make new creation in fashion field, the comprehension about the western fashion which has been preceeded and new trials using the our tradition will be needed. Zen is a kind of Buddhism and the essence of it is to find myself and express individual experiences. The change of one's sens of value, new age movement and concerning of environment and ecology make more comfortable, simple and healthy elements in clothing. The fusion style is under a vogue in life style and Zen is the core of this trend. The characteristics of Zen fashion are flat dismantlement which has been know as a Japanese style, oriental minimalism and nature beauty of ecology. This characteristics are found not only the shape, color but the will of the behind. The pursing temperance and naturalism are represented the fashion culture transition from the West to Far-East. Therefore multi points of fashion research is very important and the identify about Korean fashion is required in lately for new fashion paradigm.

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움직임 벡터의 효율적 예측을 이용한 고속 움직임 추정 기법 (Fast Motion Estimation Technique using Efficient Prediction of Motion Vectors)

  • 김종호
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.945-949
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    • 2009
  • 비디오 부호화 기법에서 압축률 및 화질을 결정하는 중요한 부분인 움직임 예측 및 보상(motion estimation and compensation)의 성능을 개선하기 위한 방법을 제안한다. 가장 기본적인 움직임 예측 기법인 전역 탐색 방법은 가장 좋은 화질을 보이지만, 현재 프레임의 각 블록과 가장 유사한 블록을 찾기 위하여 탐색영역(search area)내의 모든 점에 대해 탐색을 수행하므로 그 계산량이 매우 많게 된다. 따라서 좋은 화질을 유지하면서 계산량을 낮추기 위한 많은 고속 알고리즘이 제안되었는데, MPEG-4 표준에 채택된 PMVFAST는 움직임 벡터 간의 상관도를 이용하여 계산량을 낮추면서도 전역 탐색 기법에 근접한 화질을 보인다. 본 논문에서는 움직임 벡터의 예측을 위하여 중간값(median) 계산법에 의한 새로운 방법을 제안하고, 이를 이용하여 움직임 예측의 계산량을 획기적으로 줄일 수 있음을 보인다. 실험결과 제안한 알고리즘은 PMVFAST보다 빠르면서도 전역 탐색 기법보다 높은 평균 PNSR을 보인다.

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중고전동차를 활용한 서울메트로의 베트남 하노이$\sim$하롱베이 철도사업에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Seoul Metro's Railway Business in Vietnam with the Reuse of De-commissioned Rolling Stocks for Hanoi$\sim$Ha Long Bay Line)

  • 손영진;정수영;최시행;서덕용;이상호;오성효
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2008년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1933-1942
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    • 2008
  • Over the years, the Social Republic of Vietnam has demonstrated its high annual growth rate over 8%. In order to secure its sustainable economic growth, its has also demonstrated its sharp concerns on building up core infrastructures by luring foreign investments on a large scale, which would underpin the nation's economic propulsion. Among others, transport infrastructures and networks centering on railway systems are obviously seen as the most urgent to be built to continue its growth. Seoul Metro recently took a significant step forward in Vietnam to launch railway business by executing its export project of 6 units of metro cars to Hanoi as on July 10, 2008. Those 6 cars are scheduled to be put on the tracks linking Yen Bian, Hanoi with Ha Long, for demonstrative running, around October, 2008, carrying tourists on that 163kms of the National Railway line serving the region. A successful running on the track will duly entail further export of additional 54 units of Seoul Metro cars to Vietnam. In this thesis, description will be noted on the reuse and economic value of the Seoul Metro's de-commissioned metro cars, reflecting on the current urban railway law at home regulating the service life of rolling stocks domestically. This thesis will also study the points at issue, and the recommendable future orientation of the Vietnam railway business project.

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컴퓨터 네트워크 교과목 수업과 CCNA 인증을 위한 교수학습 개발에 관한 사례 연구 (A Case Study on the Development of Learning-Instruction for Computer Network Courses and CCNA Certification)

  • 김노환
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.229-240
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문은 국내 대학 컴퓨터관련 학과의 학생들이 갖추어야할 지식 중 컴퓨터 네트워크 분야의 기본 교과목인 컴퓨터 네트워크의 내실 있는 수업을 위하여, 관련 인증의 검정요강, 국내 대학에서 강의중인 교재와 강의계획서의 내용들을 분석한 후 컴퓨터 네트워크 교과목수업이 효과적으로 이루어질 수 있도록 수업내용을 체계화하였다. 또한 컴퓨터 네트워크 분야는 이론도 중요하지만 실습이 더욱 중요한 만큼 컴퓨터 네트워크 관련 국내외 인증의 실기시험용 시뮬레이터들도 분석하여 실습이 병행될 수 있도록 적용한 새로운 교수학습 개발에 관한 사례를 제안하였다. 본 논문에서 제안하는 컴퓨터 네트워크 교과목의 교수학습 사례연구는 강의와 실습의 두 가지 트랙을 기반으로 주차별로 핵심영역, 핵심요소, 교육목표, 강의 및 실습의 주제 및 도구 등을 포함하고 있으므로, 교수자에게는 좋은 교수방안이 될 것이며 학생에게는 네트워크 분야의 입문자격증인 CCNA 인증을 용이하게 할 수 있는 동기부여로 우수한 학습 결과의 성취를 기대할 수 있다.

POWER UPRATES IN NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS: INTERNATIONAL EXPERIENCES AND APPROACHES FOR IMPLEMENTATION

  • Kang, Ki-Sig
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제40권4호
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    • pp.255-268
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    • 2008
  • The greater demand for electricity and the available capacity within safety margins in some operating NPPs are prompting nuclear utilities to request license modification to enable operation at a higher power level, beyond their original license provisions. Such plant modifications require an in-depth safety analysis to evaluate the possible safety impact. The analysis must consider the thermo hydraulic, radiological and structural aspects, and the plant behavior, while taking into account the capability of the structures, systems and components, and the reactor protection and safeguard systems set points. The purpose of this paper is to introduce international experiences and approaches for implementation of power uprates related to the reactor thermal power of nuclear power plants. The paper is intended to give the reader a general overview of the major processes, work products, issues, challenges, events, and experiences in the power uprates program. The process of increasing the licensed power level of a nuclear power plants is called a power uprate. One way of increasing the thermal output from a reactor is to increase the amount of fissile material in use. It is also possible to increase the core power by increasing the performance of the high power bundles. Safety margins can be maintained by either using fuels with a higher performance, or through the use of improved methods of analysis to demonstrate that the required margins are retained even at the higher power levels. The paper will review all types of power uprates, from small to large, and across various reactor types, including light and heavy water, pressurized, and boiling water reactors. Generally, however, the content of the report focuses on power uprates of the stretch and extended type. The International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is developing a technical guideline on power uprates and side effects of power uprates in nuclear power plants.

직접식 에너지 용착 공정을 활용한 축 보수 방법 및 활용 사례 연구 (A Study on the Method and Application of Shaft Repair using Directed Energy Deposition Process)

  • 이윤선;이민규;성지현;홍명표;손용;안석;정외철;이호진
    • 한국기계가공학회지
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    • 제20권9호
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 2021
  • Recently, the repair and recycling of damaged mechanical parts via metal additive manufacturing processes have been industrial points of interest. This is because the repair and recycling of damaged mechanical parts can reduce energy and resource consumption. The directed energy deposition(DED) process has various advantages such as the possibility of selective deposition, large building space, and a small heat-affected zone. Hence, it is a suitable process for repairing damaged mechanical parts. The shaft is a core component of various mechanical systems. Although there is a high demand for the repair of the shaft, it is difficult to repair with traditional welding processes because of the thermal deformation problem. The objective of this study is to propose a repair procedure for a damaged shaft using the DED process and discuss its applications. Three types of cases, including a small shaft with a damaged surface, a medium-size shaft with a worn bearing joint, and a large shaft with serious damage, were repaired using the proposed procedure. The microstructure and hardness were examined to discuss the characteristics of the repaired component. The efficiency of the repair of the damaged shaft is also discussed.

마이크로서버의 내부 연결망 성능평가 (Performance Evaluation of Interconnection Network in Microservers)

  • 오명훈
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제21권6호
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2021
  • 마이크로서버는 컴퓨팅 서버의 일종으로 2개 이상의 CPU 소켓을 별도의 컴퓨팅 보드에 구현하고, 다수 개의 컴퓨팅 보드를 메인 보드에 집적하는 형태를 지닌다. 클러스터 시스템을 구축하는데 있어서, 마이크로서버를 사용하면 기존의 서버를 여러 대 랙에 장착하는 방법에 비해, 에너지 효율, 상면, 관리 용이성 측면에서 이점이 있다. 또한, 마이크로서버는 컴퓨팅 보드내 CPU 소켓들, 혹은 컴퓨팅 보드끼리 별도의 내부 연결망을 사용할 수 있어서 성능 측면에서도 이점이 존재한다. 본 논문에서 제안된 마이크로서버는 4개의 CPU 소켓을 지닌 컴퓨팅 보드를 메인보드에 총 16개 장착할 수 있는 서버로 Serial-RapidIO (SRIO)를 내부 연결망으로 사용한다. 마이크로서버의 핵심 성능 이슈인 내부 연결망 측면에서의 성능 비교 분석을 위해, 상용 마이크로서버와 내부 연결망 성능을 비교하고 정량화한다. 시험 결과, 내부 연결망을 활용한 데이터 전송 시 대역폭 측면에서 최대 7배 높은 성능을 보였다. 아울러, 실제 클라우드 컴퓨팅에 사용되는 벤치마크 프로그램 적용 시험에서도 유사 CPU 성능 마이크로서버 대비 60%의 수행시간 감소 효과를 얻었다.

의회기록의 특질과 종류 (A Study of Characteristics and Types of Congressional Records)

  • 이원영
    • 기록학연구
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    • 제9호
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    • pp.110-142
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    • 2004
  • This paper treated what are congressional records which are one of core fields of national records and what kind of significant records they have. The characteristics of "substantive records" of the institution among public records are as follows: firstly, their contents depend on the inherent function of the institution; secondly, their types differ by the character of basic unit(member); thirdly, their sources are determined by the character of institution. Starting from the above points of view, the contents, characteristics, main sources, and types by sources of congressional records were presented. They are summarized as follows. In Chapter 2, the substantial records, which document the intrinsic function of congress on the basis of analyses of inherent function and structural uniqueness of congress have natures of which the contents are "legislative records", "oversight records", and "political activity records" starting from the inherency of congress as the people's representation. The typical natures of congress records are related with the specialty that the basic unit of congress structure is an individual congressman as an indepent national institution and congress is a council of these congressmen. Firstly, the records of congressmen as basic member of congress are the national records with the type of personal records. Secondly, "council records" produced by the council (commettee and main conference), which have evidencial and informative value for decision making through the process of investigating, discussing and voting bill and policy (item) of the basis for national management, are very special kind of records, such as item records, decision records, journal records, and congress assistant records. Because congressmen and councils composing congress have an equal inter-relationship in the structure of congress, the main sources of congress records are an individual congressman and all the councils. In chapter 3, the contents and sorts of main records are discribed, centering around congressmen and councils as the main sources of congress records. In chapter 4, the management of records of congressmen is issued as an urgent subject for the management of congress records, instead of conclusions.

자유학기제 운영계획서에 대한 텍스트 빅데이터 분석 및 요약 (Text Big Data Analysis and Summary for Free Semester Operational Plan Document)

  • 이수안;박범준;김민규;신혜숙;김진호
    • 컴퓨터교육학회논문지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.135-146
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    • 2019
  • 사회 각 분야에서 관련 주제에 대한 보다 직접적인 정보를 수집하고 분석하기 위하여 빅데이터 분석이 활발하게 활용되고 있다. 우리나라에서 사회적 관심과 파급 효과가 큰 교육 분야에서도 빅데이터 분석 기술을 활용하여 교육이나 정책의 효과를 파악하고 정책 수립에 활용하는 것에 관심이 높아지고 있다. 본 논문에서는 교육 분야에서 빅데이터 분석 기술을 활용하는 방안을 소개하고자 한다. 현재 핵심 교육정책 중의 하나인 자유학기제에 초점을 두고, 각 학교가 작성한 운영계획서에 대해 텍스트 분석과 시각화를 통하여 주요 관심 사항과 차이점에 대해 살펴보았다. 특히 서울과 강원도 지역의 중학교 자유학기제 운영계획서를 대상으로 지역적으로 주요 특성과 관심 사항이 서로 다르다는 것을 비교하였다. 본 연구는 빅데이터 분석 기술을 교육 분야의 필요와 요구에 따라 적용하고 활용하였다는 것에 큰 의의가 있다.